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The evolution of architectures, programming models, and algorithms is driving communication towards greater asynchrony and concurrency, usually in multithreaded environments. We present LCI, a communication library designed for efficient…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Jiakun Yan , Marc Snir

Asynchronous Many-Task (AMT) systems offer a potential solution for efficiently programming complicated scientific applications on extreme-scale heterogeneous architectures. However, they exhibit different communication needs from…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Jiakun Yan , Hartmut Kaiser , Marc Snir

Since the C++ bindings were deleted in 2008, the Message Passing Interface (MPI) community has revived efforts in building high-level modern C++ interfaces. Such interfaces are either built to serve specific scientific application needs…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-17 C. Nicole Avans , Alfredo A. Correa , Sayan Ghosh , Matthias Schimek , Joseph Schuchart , Anthony Skjellum , Evan D. Suggs , Tim Niklas Uhl

The Message-Passing Interface (MPI) and C++ form the backbone of high-performance computing, but MPI only provides C and Fortran bindings. While this offers great language interoperability, high-level programming languages like C++ make…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Tim Niklas Uhl , Matthias Schimek , Lukas Hübner , Demian Hespe , Florian Kurpicz , Christoph Stelz , Peter Sanders

The increasing complexity of HPC architectures and the growing adoption of irregular scientific algorithms demand efficient support for asynchronous, multithreaded communication. This need is especially pronounced with Asynchronous…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Jiakun Yan , Marc Snir , Yanfei Guo

Tensor networks (TNs) are a central computational tool in quantum science and artificial intelligence. However, the lack of unified software interface across tensor-computing frameworks severely limits the portability of TN applications,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Rong-Yang Sun , Tomonori Shirakawa , Hidehiko Kohshiro , D. N. Sheng , Seiji Yunoki

We present MPWide, a platform independent communication library for performing message passing between computers. Our library allows coupling of several local MPI applications through a long distance network and is specifically optimized…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-08-18 Derek Groen , Steven Rieder , Paola Grosso , Cees de Laat , Simon Portegies Zwart

MPI is the most widely used interface for high-performance computing (HPC) workloads. Its success lies in its embrace of libraries and ability to evolve while maintaining backward compatibility for older codes, enabling them to run on new…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Jeff R. Hammond , Lisandro Dalcin , Erik Schnetter , Marc Pérache , Jean-Baptiste Besnard , Jed Brown , Gonzalo Brito Gadeschi , Joseph Schuchart , Simon Byrne , Hui Zhou

We present a modern C++20 interface for MPI 4.0. The interface utilizes recent language features to ease development of MPI applications. An aggregate reflection system enables generation of MPI data types from user-defined classes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Ali Can Demiralp , Philipp Martin , Niko Sakic , Marcel Krüger , Tim Gerrits

Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly serve as consumers of API specifications, whether for code generation, autonomous agent interaction, or API-assisted reasoning. The de facto standard for API description, OpenAPI, was designed for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Daniel Garcia

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have enabled LLM-based agents to directly interact with application user interfaces (UIs), enhancing agents' performance in complex tasks. However, these agents often suffer from high latency and low…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Junting Lu , Zhiyang Zhang , Fangkai Yang , Jue Zhang , Lu Wang , Chao Du , Qingwei Lin , Saravan Rajmohan , Dongmei Zhang , Qi Zhang

Message Passing Interface (MPI) is a foundational programming model for high-performance computing. MPI libraries traditionally employ network interconnects (e.g., Ethernet and InfiniBand) and network protocols (e.g., TCP and RoCE) with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Xi Wang , Bin Ma , Jongryool Kim , Byungil Koh , Hoshik Kim , Dong Li

With the rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs), Multi-agent Systems (MAS) have achieved significant progress in various application scenarios. However, substantial challenges remain in designing versatile, robust, and efficient…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Weige Cai , Tong Zhu , Jinyi Niu , Ruiqi Hu , Lingyao Li , Tenglong Wang , Xiaowu Dai , Weining Shen , Liwen Zhang

Concurrently coupled numerical simulations using heterogeneous solvers are powerful tools for modeling multiscale phenomena. However, major modifications to existing codes are often required to enable such simulations, posing significant…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Yu-Hang Tang , Shuhei Kudo , Xin Bian , Zhen Li , George E. Karniadakis

Asynchronous programming models (APM) are gaining more and more traction, allowing applications to expose the available concurrency to a runtime system tasked with coordinating the execution. While MPI has long provided support for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Joseph Schuchart , Christoph Niethammer , José Gracia

In this paper, we address the problem of designing a distributed application meant to run both classical and asynchronous iterations. MPI libraries are very popular and widely used in the scientific community, however asynchronous iterative…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Guillaume Gbikpi-Benissan , Frederic Magoules

Computing systems rarely deliver best possible performance due to ever increasing hardware and software complexity and limitations of the current optimization technology. Additional code and architecture optimizations are often required to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-07-15 Grigori Fursin

This extended abstract describes work in progress on Smt-Switch, an open-source, solver-agnostic API for SMT solving. Smt-Switch provides an abstract interface, which can be implemented by different SMT solvers. Smt-Switch provides simple,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Makai Mann , Amalee Wilson , Cesare Tinelli , Clark Barrett

Message Passing Interface (MPI) has been a well-established technology in the domain of distributed high-performance computing for several decades. However, one of its greatest drawbacks is a rather ancient pure-C interface. It lacks many…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Jiří Klepl , Martin Kruliš , Matyáš Brabec

Asynchronous Many-Task (AMT) runtime systems take advantage of multi-core architectures with light-weight threads, asynchronous executions, and smart scheduling. In this paper, we present the comparison of the AMT systems Charm++ and HPX…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Nanmiao Wu , Ioannis Gonidelis , Simeng Liu , Zane Fink , Nikunj Gupta , Karame Mohammadiporshokooh , Patrick Diehl , Hartmut Kaiser , Laxmikant V. Kale
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