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The increasing development of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) requires modellers to represent and reason about physical values. This paper addresses two major, inter-related, aspects that arise when modelling physical measures. Firstly, there…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-05-16 J Paul Gibson , Dominique Méry

A comprehensive understanding of molecular structures is important for the prediction of molecular ground-state conformation involving property information. Meanwhile, state space model (e.g., Mamba) has recently emerged as a promising…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-14 Yuxin Gou , Aming Wu , Richang Hong , Meng Wang

Recent works have demonstrated that attention-based transformer and large language model (LLM) architectures can achieve strong channel state prediction (CSP) performance by capturing long-range temporal dependencies across channel state…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Aladin Djuhera , Haris Gacanin , Holger Boche

Existing event-centric NLP models often only apply to the pre-defined ontology, which significantly restricts their generalization capabilities. This paper presents CEO, a novel Corpus-based Event Ontology induction model to relax the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Nan Xu , Hongming Zhang , Jianshu Chen

Although Mamba models greatly improve Hyperspectral Image (HSI) classification, they have critical challenges in terms defining efficient and adaptive token sequences for improve performance. This paper therefore presents CSSMamba…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Zack Dewis , Yimin Zhu , Zhengsen Xu , Mabel Heffring , Saeid Taleghanidoozdoozan , Quinn Ledingham , Lincoln Linlin Xu

Complex Event Recognition (CER) systems detect event occurrences in streaming time-stamped input using predefined event patterns. Logic-based approaches are of special interest in CER, since, via Statistical Relational AI, they combine…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Nikos Katzouris , Alexander Artikis , Georgios Paliouras

Intrusion detection has focused primarily on detecting cyberattacks at the event-level. Since there is such a large volume of network data and attacks are minimal, machine learning approaches have focused on improving accuracy and reducing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Steven McElwee , James Cannady

Category-level object pose estimation is fundamental for embodied intelligence, yet achieving robust generalization to unseen instances remains challenging. However, existing methods mainly rely on simple feature extraction and aggregation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Jinshuo Liu , Bingtao Ma , Junlin Su , Guanyuan Pan , Beining Wu , Cheng Yang , Jiaxuan Lu , Chenggang Yan , Shuai Wang

Deep learning methods for time series have already reached excellent performances in both prediction and classification tasks, including anomaly detection. However, the complexity inherent in Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) creates a challenge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Irene Ferfoglia , Gaia Saveri , Laura Nenzi , Luca Bortolussi

Ensuring the safety of all traffic participants is a prerequisite for bringing intelligent vehicles closer to practical applications. The assistance system should not only achieve high accuracy under normal conditions, but obtain robust…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-10 Jiaming Zhang , Kailun Yang , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Motivation: Biomedical event detection is fundamental for information extraction in molecular biology and biomedical research. The detected events form the central basis for comprehensive biomedical knowledge fusion, facilitating the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Shankai Yan , Ka-Chun Wong

Semantic segmentation, as a basic tool for intelligent interpretation of remote sensing images, plays a vital role in many Earth Observation (EO) applications. Nowadays, accurate semantic segmentation of remote sensing images remains a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Libo Wang , Dongxu Li , Sijun Dong , Xiaoliang Meng , Xiaokang Zhang , Danfeng Hong

Complex Event Recognition (CER) systems are used to identify complex patterns in event streams, such as those found in stock markets, sensor networks, and other similar applications. An important task in such patterns is aggregation, which…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Pierre Bourhis , Cristian Riveros , Amaranta Salas

Interpretability and explainability of neural networks is continuously increasing in importance, especially within safety-critical domains and to provide the social right to explanation. Concept based explanations align well with how humans…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Rishabh Jain

The increasing complexity of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) makes industrial automation challenging. Large amounts of data recorded by sensors need to be processed to adequately perform tasks such as diagnosis in case of fault. A promising…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Maria Krantz , Alexander Windmann , Rene Heesch , Lukas Moddemann , Oliver Niggemann

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a critical, non-invasive method to monitor electrical brain activity. EEGs can span anywhere from a couple seconds to multiple hours, posing a major hurdle for existing deep learning methods due to two major…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Abhilash Durgam , Nyle Siddiqui , Jeffrey A. Chan-Santiago , Qiushi Fu , Elakkat D. Gireesh , Mubarak Shah

Infrared small target detection (ISTD) is vital for long-range surveillance in military, maritime, and early warning applications. ISTD is challenged by targets occupying less than 0.15% of the image and low distinguishability from complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Wenhao Xu , Shuchen Zheng , Changwei Wang , Zherui Zhang , Chuan Ren , Rongtao Xu , Shibiao Xu

Event detection in power systems aims to identify triggers and event types, which helps relevant personnel respond to emergencies promptly and facilitates the optimization of power supply strategies. However, the limited length of short…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Qian Li , Jianxin Li , Lihong Wang , Cheng Ji , Yiming Hei , Jiawei Sheng , Qingyun Sun , Shan Xue , Pengtao Xie

Fine-grained understanding of human actions is essential for safe and intuitive human--robot interaction. We study the challenge of recognizing nearly symmetric actions, such as picking up vs. placing down a tool or opening vs. closing a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Thinesh Thiyakesan Ponbagavathi , Alina Roitberg

Intrusion detection systems (IDS) for the Internet of Things (IoT) systems can use AI-based models to ensure secure communications. IoT systems tend to have many connected devices producing massive amounts of data with high dimensionality,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Ali Ghubaish , Zebo Yang , Aiman Erbad , Raj Jain
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