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A class of high order asymptotic preserving (AP) schemes has been developed for the BGK equation in Xiong et. al. (2015) [37], which is based on the micro-macro formulation of the equation. The nodal discontinuous Galerkin (NDG) method with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Tao Xiong , Jingmei Qiu

In this paper, we develop a new mass conservative numerical scheme for the simulations of a class of fluid-structure interaction problems. We will use the immersed boundary method to model the fluid-structure interaction, while the fluid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Siu Wun Cheung , Eric Chung , Hyea Hyun Kim

In the field of Life Sciences it it very common to deal with extremely complex systems, from both analytical and computational points of view, due to the unavoidable coupling of different interacting structures. As an example, angiogenesis…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Vincenzo Capasso , Franco Flandoli

In this work, high order asymptotic preserving schemes are constructed and analysed for kinetic equations under a diffusive scaling. The framework enables to consider different cases: the diffusion equation, the advection-diffusion equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Megala Anandan , Benjamin Boutin , Nicolas Crouseilles

Partial differential equations (PDEs) with inputs that depend on infinitely many parameters pose serious theoretical and computational challenges. Sophisticated numerical algorithms that automatically determine which parameters need to be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Adam J. Crowder , Catherine E. Powell , Alex Bespalov

We present a mathematical model describing the time development of a population of tumors subject to mutual angiogenic inhibitory signaling. Based on biophysical derivations, it describes organism-scale population dynamics under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Sebastien Benzekry , Alberto Gandolfi , Philip Hahnfeldt

Tumor shape is a key factor that affects tumor growth and metastasis. This paper proposes a topological feature computed by persistent homology to characterize tumor progression from digital pathology and radiology images and examines its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Chul Moon , Qiwei Li , Guanghua Xiao

The asymptotic shape of randomly growing radial clusters is studied. We pose the problem in terms of the dynamics of stochastic partial differential equations. We concentrate on the properties of the realizations of the stochastic growth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-17 Carlos Escudero

It is known that standard stochastic Galerkin methods encounter challenges when solving partial differential equations with high-dimensional random inputs, which are typically caused by the large number of stochastic basis functions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Guanjie Wang , Smita Sahu , Qifeng Liao

For predicting cancer survival outcomes, standard approaches in clinical research are often based on two main modalities: pathology images for observing cell morphology features, and genomic (e.g., bulk RNA-seq) for quantifying gene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Hongxiao Wang , Yang Yang , Zhuo Zhao , Pengfei Gu , Nishchal Sapkota , Danny Z. Chen

This study utilized the Gaussian Processes (GPs) regression framework to establish stochastic error bounds between the actual and predicted state evolution of nonlinear systems. These systems are embedded in the linear parameter-varying…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Dimitrios S. Karachalios , Hossam S. Abbas

We propose semiparametric estimators, called elliptical skew-(S)KEPTIC, for efficiently and robustly estimating non-Gaussian graphical models. Our approach extends the semiparametric elliptical framework to the meta skew-elliptical family,…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-03 Gabriele Di Luzio , Giacomo Morelli

We use a stochastic birth-death model for a population of cells to estimate the normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) under a particular radiotherapy protocol. We specifically allow for interaction between cells, via a nonlinear…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-26 Peter G. Hufton , Elizabeth Buckingham-Jeffery , Tobias Galla

This paper treats a distributed optimal control problem for a tumor growth model of viscous Cahn--Hilliard type. The evolution of the tumor fraction is governed by a thermodynamic force induced by a double-well potential of logarithmic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Jürgen Sprekels , Fredi Tröltzsch

We develop a stable and efficient numerical scheme for modeling the optical field evolution in a nonlinear dispersive cavity with counter propagating waves and complex, semiconductor physics gain dynamics that are expensive to evaluate. Our…

We study the consistency of sample mean-variance portfolios of arbitrarily high dimension that are based on Bayesian or shrinkage estimation of the input parameters as well as weighted sampling. In an asymptotic setting where the number of…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2015-05-30 Francisco Rubio , Xavier Mestre , Daniel P. Palomar

Estimating the required dose in radiotherapy is of crucial importance since the administrated dose should be sufficient to eradicate the tumor and at the same time should inflict minimal damage on normal cells. The probability that a given…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-31 Andrew Dhawan , Kamran Kaveh , Mohammad Kohandel , Siv Sivaloganathan

In this paper we present a study of local dynamics of the growth of cancer tumor and healthy cells considering the presence of nutrients in the system. We also analyze the evolution of system if we take indirectly into account the level of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Cristian C. Pérez Águila , Maura Cárdenas G. , J. Fernando Rojas

This work analyzes the overall computational complexity of the stochastic Galerkin finite element method (SGFEM) for approximating the solution of parameterized elliptic partial differential equations with both affine and non-affine random…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Nick Dexter , Clayton Webster , Guannan Zhang

This work investigates a three-dimensional slow-fast stochastic system with quadratic nonlinearity and additive noise, inspired by fluid dynamics. The deterministic counterpart exhibits a periodic orbit and a slow manifold. We demonstrate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Mickaël D. Chekroun , Jeroen S. W. Lamb , Christian J. Pangerl , Martin Rasmussen