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Vision Transformers (ViTs) have demonstrated impressive performance across a wide range of biometric tasks, including face and body recognition. In this work, we adapt a ViT model pretrained on visible (VIS) imagery to the challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Anirudh Nanduri , Siyuan Huang , Rama Chellappa

Face signatures, including size, shape, texture, skin tone, eye color, appearance, and scars/marks, are widely used as discriminative, biometric information for access control. Despite recent advancements in facial recognition systems,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-05 Jennifer Hamblin , Kshitij Nikhal , Benjamin S. Riggan

A key challenge in visible-infrared person re-identification (V-I ReID) is training a backbone model capable of effectively addressing the significant discrepancies across modalities. State-of-the-art methods that generate a single…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Mahdi Alehdaghi , Pourya Shamsolmoali , Rafael M. O. Cruz , Eric Granger

Face recognition in the infrared (IR) band has become an important supplement to visible light face recognition due to its advantages of independent background light, strong penetration, ability of imaging under harsh environments such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Zhicheng Cao , Jiaxuan Zhang , Liaojun Pang

Cross-domain biometrics has been emerging as a new necessity, which poses several additional challenges, including harsh illumination changes, noise, pose variation, among others. In this paper, we explore approaches to cross-domain face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Guilherme Folego , Marcus A. Angeloni , José Augusto Stuchi , Alan Godoy , Anderson Rocha

Cross-spectral biometrics, such as matching imagery of faces or persons from visible (RGB) and infrared (IR) bands, have rapidly advanced over the last decade due to increasing sensitivity, size, quality, and ubiquity of IR focal plane…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Kshitij Nikhal , Cedric Nimpa Fondje , Benjamin S. Riggan

This study demonstrates how facial biometrics, acquired using multi-spectral sensors, such as RGB, depth, and infrared, assist the data accumulation in the process of authorizing users of automated and semi-automated access systems. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-23 K. Lai , S. Samoil , S. N. Yanushkevich

Person re-identification (ReID) systems that match individuals across images or video frames are essential in many real-world applications. However, existing methods are often influenced by attributes such as gender, pose, and body mass…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Basudha Pal , Siyuan Huang , Anirudh Nanduri , Zhaoyang Wang , Rama Chellappa

Recently, learning-based algorithms have achieved promising performance on cross-spectral image patch matching, which, however, is still far from satisfactory for practical application. On the one hand, a lack of large-scale dataset with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Xiuwei Zhang , Yanping Li , Zhaoshuai Qi , Yi Sun , Yanning Zhang

Biometrics systems have significantly improved person identification and authentication, playing an important role in personal, national, and global security. However, these systems might be deceived (or "spoofed") and, despite the recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-17 David Menotti , Giovani Chiachia , Allan Pinto , William Robson Schwartz , Helio Pedrini , Alexandre Xavier Falcao , Anderson Rocha

Published academic research and media articles suggest face recognition is biased across demographics. Specifically, unequal performance is obtained for women, dark-skinned people, and older adults. However, these published studies have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Anoop Krishnan , Brian Neas , Ajita Rattani

Near infrared (NIR) to Visible (VIS) face matching is challenging due to the significant domain gaps as well as a lack of sufficient data for cross-modality model training. To overcome this problem, we propose a novel method for paired…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Yunqi Miao , Alexandros Lattas , Jiankang Deng , Jungong Han , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Surveillance cameras today often capture NIR (near infrared) images in low-light environments. However, most face datasets accessible for training and verification are only collected in the VIS (visible light) spectrum. It remains a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-22 Jose Lezama , Qiang Qiu , Guillermo Sapiro

The massive availability of cameras results in a wide variability of imaging conditions, producing large intra-class variations and a significant performance drop if heterogeneous images are compared for person recognition. However, as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Kiran B. Raja , R. Raghavendra , Cristoph Busch , Josef Bigun , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Julian Fierrez

Visible-infrared person re-identification (ReID) aims to recognize a same person of interest across a network of RGB and IR cameras. Some deep learning (DL) models have directly incorporated both modalities to discriminate persons in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Mahdi Alehdaghi , Arthur Josi , Rafael M. O. Cruz , Eric Granger

Heterogeneous face recognition (HFR) involves the intricate task of matching face images across the visual domains of visible (VIS) and near-infrared (NIR). While much of the existing literature on HFR identifies the domain gap as a primary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Michail Tarasiou , Jiankang Deng , Stefanos Zafeiriou

To achieve good performance in face recognition, a large scale training dataset is usually required. A simple yet effective way to improve recognition performance is to use a dataset as large as possible by combining multiple datasets in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-15 Gaoang Wang , Lin Chen , Tianqiang Liu , Mingwei He , Jiebo Luo

Cross-spectral person re-identification, which aims to associate identities to pedestrians across different spectra, faces a main challenge of the modality discrepancy. In this paper, we address the problem from both image-level and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Lei Tan , Yukang Zhang , Shengmei Shen , Yan Wang , Pingyang Dai , Xianming Lin , Yongjian Wu , Rongrong Ji

Among many biometrics such as face, iris, fingerprint and others, periocular region has the advantages over other biometrics because it is non-intrusive and serves as a balance between iris or eye region (very stringent, small area) and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-05 S. S. Behera , Bappaditya Mandal , N. B. Puhan

Near-infrared to visible (NIR-VIS) face recognition is the most common case in heterogeneous face recognition, which aims to match a pair of face images captured from two different modalities. Existing deep learning based methods have made…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Hang Du , Hailin Shi , Yinglu Liu , Dan Zeng , Tao Mei
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