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We investigate the Hausdorff dimension of level sets defined by digit growth rates in $\theta$-expansions, a generalization of regular continued fractions. For any $\alpha \geq 0$, we prove that the set \[ E_\theta(\alpha) = \left\{ x \in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Andreas Rusu , Gabriela Ileana Sebe

The aim of this work is to give a pointfree description of the Cantor set. It can be shown that the Cantor set is homeomorphic to the $p$-adic integers $\mathbb{Z}_{p}:=\{x\in\mathbb{Q}_{p}: |x|_p\leq 1\}$ for every prime number $p$. To…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Francisco Ávila , Julio Urenda , Angel Zaldívar

It is well known that in some cases the spectral parameter has a group interpretation. We discuss in detail the case of Gauss-Codazzi equations for isothermic surfaces immersed in $E^3$. The algebra of Lie point symmetries is 4-dimensional…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-03-08 Jan L. Cieśliński , Artur Kobus

A theorem of Steinhaus states that if $E\subset \mathbb R^d$ has positive Lebesgue measure, then the difference set $E-E$ contains a neighborhood of $0$. Similarly, if $E$ merely has Hausdorff dimension $\dim_{\mathcal H}(E)>(d+1)/2$, a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Krystal Taylor

We study several fractal properties of the Weierstrass-type function \[ W(x)=\sum_{n=0} ^\infty \lambda (x) \lambda(\tau x) \cdots \lambda (\tau ^{n-1}x)\, g(\tau ^n x), \] where $\tau :[0,1)\to[0,1)$ is a cookie cutter map with possibly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Atsuya Otani

We consider badly approximable numbers in the case of dyadic diophantine approximation. For the unit circle $\mathbb{S}$ and the smallest distance to an integer $\|\cdot\|$ we give elementary proofs that the set $F(c) = \{x \in \mathbb{S}:…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-25 Johan Nilsson

Let $g_0$ be a smooth pinched negatively curved Riemannian metric on a complete surface $N$, and let $\Lambda_0$ be a basic hyperbolic set of the geodesic flow of $g_0$ with Hausdorff dimension strictly smaller than two. Given a small…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-11 A. Cerqueira , C. G. Moreira , S. Romaña

Let $\lambda_{1},\ldots,\lambda_{n}$ be real numbers in $(0,1)$ and $p_{1},\ldots,p_{n}$ be points in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$. Consider the collection of maps $f_{j}:\mathbb{R}^{d}\to\mathbb{R}^{d} $ given by $$f_{j}(x)=\lambda_{j} x…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Simon Baker

We establish a multidimensional fractal transference principle for digit-restricted sets associated with subsets of $\mathbb{N}^d$, extending the one-dimensional framework of Nakajima--Takahasi, Adv. Math. (2025). We develop general…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Zhuowen Guo , Kangbo Ouyang , Jiahao Qiu , Shuhao Zhang

We consider the multifractal structure of the Bernoulli convolution $\nu_{\lambda}$, where $\lambda^{-1}$ is a Salem number in $(1,2)$. Let $\tau(q)$ denote the $L^q$ spectrum of $\nu_\lambda$. We show that if $\alpha \in [\tau'(+\infty),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-11 De-Jun Feng

Hausdorff dimensions of level sets of generic continuous functions defined on fractals were considered in two papers by R. Balka, Z. Buczolich and M. Elekes. In those papers the topological Hausdorff dimension of fractals was defined. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Zoltán Buczolich , Balázs Maga , Gáspár Vértesy

\emph{Fractal percolation} or \emph{Mandelbrot percolation} is one of the most well studied families of random fractals. In this paper we study some of the geometric measure theoretical properties (dimension of projections and structure of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Michal Rams , Károly Simon

In this paper we study the dimension spectrum of continued fractions with coefficients restricted to infinite subsets of natural numbers. We prove that if $E$ is any arithmetic progression, the set of primes, or the set of squares…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Vasileios Chousionis , Dmitriy Leykekhman , Mariusz Urbański

Non-autonomous iterated function systems are a generalization of iterated function systems. If the contractions in the system are conformal mappings, it is called a non-autonomous conformal iterated function system, and its attractor is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Junjie Miao , Tianrui Wang

We study the dominant effect of a long wavelength density perturbation $\delta(\lambda_L)$ on short distance physics. In the non-relativistic limit, the result is a uniform acceleration, fixed by the equivalence principle, and typically has…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Tobias Baldauf , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Marko Simonović , Matias Zaldarriaga

We are concerned with an harmonic analysis in Hilbert spaces $L^2(\mu)$, where $\mu$ is a probability measure on $\br^n$. The unifying question is the presence of families of orthogonal (complex) exponentials $e_\lambda(x) = \exp(2\pi i…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-05-14 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Deguang Han

Given a fractal $\mathcal{I}$ whose Hausdorff dimension matches with the upper-box dimension, we propose a new method which consists in selecting inside $\mathcal{I}$ some subsets (called quasi-Cantor sets) of almost same dimension and with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Céline Esser , Béatrice Vedel

We present and analyse numerical quadrature rules for evaluating regular and singular integrals on self-similar fractal sets. The integration domain $\mathbb{R}^n$ is assumed to be the compact attractor of an iterated function system of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-11 A. Gibbs , D. P. Hewett , A. Moiola

To any spectral triple (A,D,H) a dimension d is associated, in analogy with the Hausdorff dimension for metric spaces. Indeed d is the unique number, if any, such that |D|^-d has non trivial logarithmic Dixmier trace. Moreover, when d is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniele Guido , Tommaso Isola

The entanglement spectrum (ES) provides a barometer of quantum entanglement and encodes physical information beyond that contained in the entanglement entropy. In this paper, we explore the ES of stabilizer codes, which furnish exactly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-09 Albert T. Schmitz , Sheng-Jie Huang , Abhinav Prem