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The accretion disk is formed by particles moving in closed orbits around a compact object, whose physical properties and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics are determined by the space-time geometry around the compact object. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-17 Cheng Liu , Sen Yang , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu

This paper investigates the dynamical behavior of steady spherical accretion onto a static, magnetically charged black hole embedded in a perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM) background. Using the shadow observations of M87* from the Event…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-11 Taiyang Zhang , Zhongyuan Qin , Qian Feng , Zheng-Wen Long

By considering the analytic, static and spherically symmetric solution for the Schwarzschild black holes immersed in dark matter fluid with non-zero tangential pressure \cite{Jusufi:2022jxu} and Hernquist-type density profiles…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-07 Mohaddese Heydari-Fard , Malihe Heydari-Fard , Nematollah Riazi

The image of a black hole (BH) consists of direct and secondary images that depend on the observer position. We investigate the optical appearance of a Schwarzschild BH in the context of a string cloud to reveal how the BH's observable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-02 Sen Guo , Yu-Xiang Huang , Guo-Ping Li

Research on the observational appearance of black holes, both in general relativity and modified gravity, has been in full swing since the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration announced photos of M87$^{*}$ and Sagittarius A$^{*}$.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-15 Shiyang Hu , Dan Li , Chen Deng , Xin Wu , Enwei Liang

A Kerr-Sen-like black hole solution appears in the Einstein-bumblebee theory of gravity. The solution contains contains a Lorentz violating parameter in an explicit manner. We study the null geodesics in the background of this Kerr-Sen-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-23 Sohan Kumar Jha , Sahazada Aziz , Anisur Rahaman

With an intent to explore the interplay between the Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB) and the presence of dark matter (DM), we obtain a static and spherically symmetric black hole (BH) solution in the background of nonminimally coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-01 Sohan Kumar Jha

In the present work, accretion onto a static spherically symmetric black hole in the hybrid metric-Palatini gravity is considered. The Novikov-Thorne model for a relativistic thin accretion disk is used. The energy flux, temperature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-05 P. I. Dyadina , N. A. Avdeev

In this paper, we study the observable signatures of Lorentz violation (LV) in low-energy Horava gravity by simulating the images and polarization features of rotating LV black holes using a backward ray-tracing method. Within a thin-disk…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-07 Meng-Die Zhao , Yu-Yan Wang , Ke-Jian He , Guo-Ping Li

Testing Lorentz symmetry in strong gravitational fields provides a promising probe of extensions to general relativity. The supermassive black hole Sgr~A* and the orbit of the S-stars offer a laboratory for such tests in a regime beyond…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-11 Qi Qi , Yu Sang , Xiao-Mei Kuang

We study black hole imaging in the context of geometrically thick accretion disks in Schwarzschild spacetime. By decomposing the emitting region into a set of one-dimensional luminous segments, each characterized by its inclination angle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-16 Zi-Liang Wang

In this paper, we study the scalar and Dirac fields perturbation of Schwarzschild-de Sitter-like black hole in bumblebee gravity model. The effective potentials, greybody factors and quasinormal modes of the black hole are investigated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-26 Yenshembam Priyobarta Singh , Telem Ibungochouba Singh

This study investigates the astronomical implications of the Ghosh-Kumar rotating Black Hole (BH), particularly its behaviour on shadow images, illuminated by celestial light sources and equatorial thin accretion disks. Our research…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-19 Chen-Yu Yang , M. Israr Aslam , Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Rabia Saleem

We consider spherical steady accretion of the relativistic Vlasov gas onto a Schwarzschild-like black hole. We determine the expressions for the particle current density and accretion rate and present the limiting expressions for the mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-14 Ziqiang Cai , Rong-Jia Yang

The inner part of a thin accretion disk around a Kerr black hole can serve as an important tool to study the physics of the strong gravity regime. A tilt in such a disk with respect to the black hole spin axis is particularly useful for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-04 Srimanta Banerjee , Chandrachur Chakraborty , Sudip Bhattacharyya

In this paper, we investigate the shadow and thin accretion disk around Ay\'{o}n-Beato-Garc\'{i}a (ABG) black hole (BH) coupled with a cloud of strings (CS), characterized by the nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) parameter $g$, and the CS…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-24 Ziqiang Cai , Zhenglong Ban , Lu Wang , Haiyuan Feng , Zheng-Wen Long

We investigate the optical and radiative signatures of an accretion disk around a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) immersed in a uniform magnetic field. The spacetime geometry is described by the Schwarzschild-Bertotti-Robinson (SBR) metric,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-27 Javokhir Sharipov , Pankaj Sheoran , Sanjar Shaymatov

In this paper, we investigate the motion of charged particles around the weakly magnetized Schwarzschild-like bumblebee black hole which has Lorentz symmetry breaking. Charged particles have curled orbits around the black hole which can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-03 Hai-Yang Zhang , Ya-Peng Hu , Yu-Sen An

The feature of the observed shadows and rings of an astrophysical black hole (BH) may depend on its accretion flows and magnetic charge. We find that the shadow radii and critical impact parameters of the Hayward BH are decreased with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-17 Sen Guo , Guan-Ru Li , En-Wei Liang

In our recent study Ref. [1]: Eur. Phys. J. C 81, 501 (2021) , the main goal was to reveal the Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB) effect in the rotating black holes via the greybody factor and quasinormal mode analyzes. Ding et al. [2]…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-22 Sara Kanzi , İzzet Sakallı
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