English

Shadow and thin accretion disk around Ay\'{o}n-Beato-Garc\'{i}a black hole coupled with cloud of strings

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2025-11-24 v2

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the shadow and thin accretion disk around Ay\'{o}n-Beato-Garc\'{i}a (ABG) black hole (BH) coupled with a cloud of strings (CS), characterized by the nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) parameter gg, and the CS parameter aa. By comparing shadow diameters with Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations of M87^{*} and Sgr A^*, we have established constraints on the BH parameters gg and aa. Additionally, we analyze the BH shadow, lensing ring, and photon ring features for the ABG BH coupled with CS. Our results indicate that the shadow radius increases monotonically with the CS parameter aa, while it decreases with increasing gg. Finally, the study explores the physical properties and observational signatures of thin accretion disks around ABG BH with CS. The results show that an increase in parameter gg leads to a hotter and more luminous disk, while an increase in parameter aa results in a cooler and less luminous disk.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.22744,
  title  = {Shadow and thin accretion disk around Ay\'{o}n-Beato-Garc\'{i}a black hole coupled with cloud of strings},
  author = {Ziqiang Cai and Zhenglong Ban and Lu Wang and Haiyuan Feng and Zheng-Wen Long},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.22744},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

17 pages, 12 figures