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We consider the evolution of perturbations to a flat FRW universe that arise from a ``stiff source,'' such as a self-ordering cosmic field that forms in a global symmetry-breaking phase transition and evolves via the Kibble mechanism.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrew H. Jaffe

Quantum vortex dynamics in Bose-Einstein condensates or superfluid helium can be informatively described by the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. Various approximate analytical formulae for a single stationary vortex are recalled and their…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 Cecilia Rorai , K. R. Sreenivasan , Michael E. Fisher

We study certain stationary and time-evolution problems of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates of weakly interacting alkali atoms described by a nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. We suggest a pseudospectral method involving Laguerre…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Paulsamy Muruganandam , Sadhan K. Adhikari

We study the evolution of 3d weakly interacting bosons at finite chemical potential with the stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We fully characterise the vortex network in an out of equilibrium. At high temperature the filament…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-04 Michikazu Kobayashi , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We complete our study of the three dimensional Ginzburg--Landau functional with magnetic field, in the asymptotic regime of a small inverse Ginzburg--Landau parameter $\varepsilon$, and near the first critical field $H_{c_1}$ for which the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Carlos Román , Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

We examine the phenomenon of Landau Damping in relativistic plasmas via a study of the relativistic Vlasov-Poisson system (both on the torus and on $\mathbb{R}^3$) linearized around a sufficiently nice, spatially uniform kinetic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-01 Brent Young

We study the dynamics of vortex lattice formation of a rotating trapped Bose-Einstein condensate by numerically solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, and find that the condensate undergoes elliptic deformation, followed by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Makoto Tsubota , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Masahito Ueda

We study nonlinear ground states of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the space of one, two and three dimensions with a radially symmetric harmonic potential. The Thomas-Fermi approximation of ground states on various spatial scales was…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-23 Clément Gallo , Dmitry Pelinovsky

Based on a two dimensional odd-parity superconducting order parameter for Sr_2RuO_4 with p-wave symmetry, we investigate the single vortex and vortex lattice structure of the mixed phase near H_{c1}. Ginzburg-Landau calculations for a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Heeb , D. F. Agterberg

We prove the global-in-time well-posedness of the one dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the energy space, which is a complete metric space equipped with a newly introduced metric and with the energy norm describing the $H^s$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Herbert Koch , Xian Liao

This paper presents a case study of the effects of increasing the order of a Ginzburg-Landau type expansion, by using the well known Gross-Neveu model in 1+1 dimensions as a test case. It is found that as the order of expansion increases,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-02 Anees Ahmed

We prove linear in time filamentation for perturbations of the Lamb dipole, which is a traveling wave solution to the incompressible Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^2$. The main ingredient is a recent nonlinear orbital stability result by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Kyudong Choi , In-Jee Jeong

We investigate dynamics in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in the context of coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations and derive results for the evolution of the total density fluctuations. Using these results, we show how, in many cases…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Zachary Dutton , Charles W. Clark

We study the Klein-Gordon (KG) oscillator with a Cornell-type scalar confinement in (2+1)-dimensional G\"{u}rses space-time backgrounds and report their exact solutions. The effect of the vorticity parameter $\Omega$ on the energy levels is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-02 Omar Mustafa

In the paper arXiv:1802.03250, a criterion for exponential mixing is established for a class of random dynamical systems. In that paper, the criterion is applied to PDEs perturbed by a noise localised in the Fourier space. In the present…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Vahagn Nersesyan

Within the context of Lorentz violating extended electrodynamics, we study an analog of Landau quantization for a system where a neutral particle moves in the presence of an electromagnetic field and a constant four-vector that breaks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-08-14 E. Passos , L. R. Ribeiro , C Furtado , J. R. Nascimento

We study the spectral properties of the linearized Euler operator obtained by linearizing the equations of incompressible two dimensional fluid at a steady state with the vorticity that contains only two nonzero complex conjugate Fourier…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Latushkin , Y. Li , M. Stanislavova

We realize a graded variant $K_0(Var_k^{dim})$ of the Grothendieck ring of varieties as a quadratic extension of the subring $K_0(Var_k^{sp})$ spanned by classes of smooth and proper varieties. As such, there exists a natural involution…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Andrew Burke

The vorticity dynamics of the two-dimensional (2D) Taylor-Green vortex (TGV) problem is investigated in its multi-cellular configuration by solving the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation for long time intervals using a pseudo-spectral…

The stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation is used as a model to describe Bose-Einstein condensation at positive temperature. The equation is a complex Ginzburg Landau equation with a trapping potential and an additive space-time white noise.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Anne de Bouard , Arnaud Debussche , Reika Fukuizumi