English

On the Thomas-Fermi ground state in a harmonic potential

Mathematical Physics 2009-11-23 v1 math.MP

Abstract

We study nonlinear ground states of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the space of one, two and three dimensions with a radially symmetric harmonic potential. The Thomas-Fermi approximation of ground states on various spatial scales was recently justified using variational methods. We justify here the Thomas-Fermi approximation on an uniform spatial scale using the Painlev\'{e}-II equation. In the space of one dimension, these results allow us to characterize the distribution of eigenvalues in the point spectrum of the Schr\"{o}dinger operator associated with the nonlinear ground state.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0911.3913,
  title  = {On the Thomas-Fermi ground state in a harmonic potential},
  author = {Clément Gallo and Dmitry Pelinovsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0911.3913},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

38 pages, no figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T14:13:55.867Z