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A direct sum decomposition theory is developed for direct summands (and complements) of modules over a semiring $R$, having the property that $v+w = 0$ implies $v = 0$ and $w = 0$. Although this never occurs when $R$ is a ring, it always…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-07 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

Let $(R,\frak m)$ be a commutative noetherian local ring. In this paper, we prove that if $\frak m$ is decomposable, then for any finitely generated $R$-module $M$ of infinite projective dimension $\frak m$ is a direct summand of (a direct…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Saeed Nasseh , Ryo Takahashi

We study direct sum decompositions of modules satisfying the descending chain condition on direct summands. We call modules satisfying this condition Krull-Schmidt artinian. We prove that all direct sum decompositions of Krull-Schmidt…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Juan Orendain

A module over a ring $R$ is pure projective provided it is isomorphic to a direct summand of a direct sum of finitely presented modules. We develop tools for the classification of pure projective modules over commutative noetherian rings.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Dolors Herbera , Pavel Příhoda , Roger Wiegand

Let $R$ be a ring, and consider a left $R$-module given with two (generally infinite) direct sum decompositions, $A\oplus(\bigoplus_{i\in I} C_i)=M=B\oplus(\bigoplus_{j\in J} D_j),$ such that the submodules $A$ and $B$ and the $D_j$ are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-11 George M. Bergman

We characterize the class of persistence modules indexed over $\mathbb{R}^2$ that are decomposable into summands whose support have the shape of a {\em block}---i.e. a horizontal band, a vertical band, an upper-right quadrant, or a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Jérémy Cochoy , Steve Oudot

We show that every deconstructible class of modules with all embeddings, all pure embedding and all RD-embeddings is stable. The argument is presented in the context of abstract classes of modules without amalgamation and the key idea is to…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Marcos Mazari-Armida , Jan Trlifaj

Consider a finite-dimensional algebra $A$ and any of its moduli spaces $\mathcal{M}(A,\mathbf{d})^{ss}_{\theta}$ of representations. We prove a decomposition theorem which relates any irreducible component of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Calin Chindris , Ryan Kinser

Let $R$ be a commutative ring. Roughly speaking, we prove that an $R$-module $M$ is flat iff it is a direct limit of $R$-module affine algebraic varieties, and $M$ is a flat Mittag-Leffler module iff it is the union of its $R$-submodule…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Carlos Sancho , Fernando Sancho , Pedro Sancho

We introduce a similarity relation between submodules of a module $M$ over a ring $R$, extending the classical notion of similarity for right ideals. Focusing on (faithfully) projective modules, we establish a sharp lower bound for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Alborz Azarang

Auslander and Ringel-Tachikawa have shown that for an artinian ring R of finite representation type, every R-module is the direct sum of finitely generated indecomposable R-modules. In this paper, we will adapt this result to finite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-31 Audrey Moore

Let $R$ be a commutative unital ring, $\mathfrak{ a}$ an ideal of $R$ and $M$ a fixed $R$-module. We introduce and study generalisations of $\mathfrak{a}$-reduced modules, $\mathfrak{R}_{\mathfrak{ a}}$ and $\mathfrak{a}$-coreduced modules,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Tilahun Abebaw , Amanuel Mamo , David Ssevviiri , Zelalem Teshome

We call a right module $M$ (strongly) virtually regular if every (finitely generated) cyclic submodule is isomorphic to a direct summand. $M$ is said to be completely virtually regular if every submodule is virtually regular. In this paper,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Engin Büyükaşık , Özlem Irmak Demir

Let R be an associative ring with unity and let M be an R-module. We call M (ample) Rad-supplementing if M has a (ample) Rad-supplement in every extension. If M is Rad-supplementing, then every direct summand of M is Rad-supplementing, but…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Salahattin Özdemir

A module is called absolutely indecomposable if it is directly indecomposable in every generic extension of the universe. We want to show the existence of large abelian groups that are absolutely indecomposable. This will follow from a more…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Rüdiger Göbel , Saharon Shelah

Let $A$ be a finite-dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field $\Bbbk$. For any finite-dimensional $A$-module $M$ we give a general formula that computes the indecomposable decomposition of $M$ without decomposing it, for which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Hideto Asashiba , Ken Nakashima , Michio Yoshiwaki

If R is a commutative ring, we prove that every finitely generated module has a pure-composition series with indecomposable factors and any two such series are isomorphic if and only if R is a Bezout ring and a CF-ring.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Couchot

It is shown that, if $R$ is either an Artin algebra or a commutative noetherian domain of Krull dimension $1$, then infinite direct products of $R$-modules resist direct sum decomposition as follows: If $(M_n)_{n \in \Bbb N}$ is a family of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann , Frank Okoh

Let R be a two-sided noetherian ring. Auslander and Bridger developed a theory of projective stabilization of the category of finitely generated R-modules, which is called the stable module theory. Recently, Yoshino established a stable…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Yuya Otake

Persistence modules serve as the algebraic foundation for topological data analysis, typically studied as representations of posets over a field. This article extends the structural and decomposition theory of persistence modules to the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Nadiya Upegui Keagy
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