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With mobile, IoT and sensor devices becoming pervasive in our life and recent advances in Edge Computational Intelligence (e.g., Edge AI/ML), it became evident that the traditional methods for training AI/ML models are becoming obsolete,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem

Deep Learning (DL) model-based AI services are increasingly offered in a variety of predictive analytics services such as computer vision, natural language processing, speech recognition. However, the quality of the DL models can degrade…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Anirban Bhattacharjee , Ajay Dev Chhokra , Hongyang Sun , Shashank Shekhar , Aniruddha Gokhale , Gabor Karsai , Abhishek Dubey

In recent years, the landscape of computing paradigms has witnessed a gradual yet remarkable shift from monolithic computing to distributed and decentralized paradigms such as Internet of Things (IoT), Edge, Fog, Cloud, and Serverless. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Shreshth Tuli , Fatemeh Mirhakimi , Samodha Pallewatta , Syed Zawad , Giuliano Casale , Bahman Javadi , Feng Yan , Rajkumar Buyya , Nicholas R. Jennings

Mobile devices supporting the "Internet of Things" (IoT), often have limited capabilities in computation, battery energy, and storage space, especially to support resource-intensive applications involving virtual reality (VR), augmented…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Jianyu Wang , Jianli Pan , Flavio Esposito , Prasad Calyam , Zhicheng Yang , Prasant Mohapatra

Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing with their exceptional understanding, synthesizing, and reasoning capabilities. However, deploying LLMs on resource-constrained edge devices presents significant…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Yue Zheng , Yuhao Chen , Bin Qian , Xiufang Shi , Yuanchao Shu , Jiming Chen

Pervasive computing promotes the integration of smart electronic devices in our living and working spaces to provide advanced services. Recently, two major evolutions are changing the way pervasive applications are developed. The first…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Philippe Lalanda , German Vega , Denis Morand

Edge computing decentralizes processing power to network edge, enabling real-time AI-driven decision-making in IoT applications. In industrial automation such as robotics and rugged edge AI, real-time perception and intelligence are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Wing Man Casca Kwok , Yip Chiu Tung , Kunal Bhagchandani

Edge General Intelligence (EGI) represents a transformative evolution of edge computing, where distributed agents possess the capability to perceive, reason, and act autonomously across diverse, dynamic environments. Central to this vision…

The edge-cloud continuum has emerged as a transformative paradigm that meets the growing demand for low-latency, scalable, end-to-end service delivery by integrating decentralized edge resources with centralized cloud infrastructures.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Loris Belcastro , Fabrizio Marozzo , Alessio Orsino , Domenico Talia , Paolo Trunfio

The recent breakthroughs in machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) have catalyzed the design and development of various intelligent systems over wide application domains. While most existing machine learning models require large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Shuai Zhu , Thiemo Voigt , JeongGil Ko , Fatemeh Rahimian

Edge intelligence, also called edge-native artificial intelligence (AI), is an emerging technological framework focusing on seamless integration of AI, communication networks, and mobile edge computing. It has been considered to be one of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-02 Yong Xiao , Guangming Shi , Yingyu Li , Walid Saad , H. Vincent Poor

The potential held by the gargantuan volumes of data being generated across networks worldwide has been truly unlocked by machine learning techniques and more recently Deep Learning. The advantages offered by the latter have seen it rapidly…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Ahnaf Hannan Lodhi , Barış Akgün , Öznur Özkasap

In edge computing scenarios, the distribution of data and collaboration of workloads on different layers are serious concerns for performance, privacy, and security issues. So for edge computing benchmarking, we must take an end-to-end…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-08-07 Tianshu Hao , Yunyou Huang , Xu Wen , Wanling Gao , Fan Zhang , Chen Zheng , Lei Wang , Hainan Ye , Kai Hwang , Zujie Ren , Jianfeng Zhan

This article surveys Cognitive Edge Computing as a practical and methodical pathway for deploying reasoning-capable Large Language Models (LLMs) and autonomous AI agents on resource-constrained devices at the network edge. We present a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Xubin Wang , Qing Li , Weijia Jia

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have emerged as pivotal enablers across a multitude of industries largely due to their significant resurgence over the past decade. The transformative power of AI is primarily derived from the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Yuyi Mao , Xianghao Yu , Kaibin Huang , Ying-Jun Angela Zhang , Jun Zhang

Edge technology aims to bring Cloud resources (specifically, the compute, storage, and network) to the closed proximity of the Edge devices, i.e., smart devices where the data are produced and consumed. Embedding computing and application…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Sabuzima Nayak , Ripon Patgiri , Lilapati Waikhom , Arif Ahmed

Edge computing enables real-time data processing closer to its source, thus improving the latency and performance of edge-enabled AI applications. However, traditional AI models often fall short when dealing with complex, dynamic tasks that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Haoxiang Luo , Yinqiu Liu , Ruichen Zhang , Jiacheng Wang , Gang Sun , Dusit Niyato , Hongfang Yu , Zehui Xiong , Xianbin Wang , Xuemin Shen

Over the past few years, The idea of edge computing has seen substantial expansion in both academic and industrial circles. This computing approach has garnered attention due to its integrating role in advancing various state-of-the-art…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Balqees Talal Hasan , Ali Kadhum Idrees

Platforms that run artificial intelligence (AI) pipelines on edge computing resources are transforming the fields of animal ecology and biodiversity, enabling novel wildlife studies in animals' natural habitats. With emerging remote sensing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-23 Jenna Kline , Austin O'Quinn , Tanya Berger-Wolf , Christopher Stewart

Edge intelligent applications like VR/AR and language model based chatbots have become widespread with the rapid expansion of IoT and mobile devices. However, constrained edge devices often cannot serve the increasingly large and complex…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Zongshun Zhang , Ibrahim Matta