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It follows from the Garloff-Wagner Theorem that the set of stable polynomials of degree $n$, denoted by $\mathcal{H}_n$, i.e., those whose zeros all lie in the open left complex half-plane, with the Hadamard product $*$, forms an abelian…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Michał Kudra

For any prism $(A, d)$, we construct an analogue of Fontaine's map $W_r(A/d) \to A/d\phi(d)\cdots\phi^{r-1}(d)$. Subsequently, we define a canonical map from de Rham-Witt forms to prismatic cohomology in the perfect case and prove that it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Semen Molokov

The question of whether the group $\mathbb{Q}_p \rtimes \mathbb{Q}_p^*$ is Hermitian has been stated as an open question in multiple sources in the literature, even as recently as a paper by R. Palma published in 2015. In this note we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Max Carter

Let $D$ be a digraph on $p\geq 5$ vertices with minimum degree at least $p-1$ and with minimum semi-degree at least $p/2-1$. For $D$ (unless some extremal cases) we present a detailed proof of the following results [12]: (i) $D$ contains…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-09 S. Kh. Darbinyan

Let xi be a real number which is neither rational nor quadratic over Q. Based on work of Davenport and Schmidt, Bugeaud and Laurent have shown that, for any real number theta, there exist a constant c>0 and infinitely many non-zero…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Damien Roy , Dmitrij Zelo

In the second section, we introduce hemiring-valued pseudonormed rings and generalize Albert's result which states that every finite-dimensional algebra can be normed. Next, we introduce shrinkable hemirings and prove that dense division…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Peyman Nasehpour

Let P be a poset, O(P) the order polytope of P and C(P) the chain polytope of P. In this paper, we study the canonical ideal of the Ehrhart ring K[C(P)] of C(P) over a field K and characterize the level (resp. anticanonical level) property…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Mitsuhiro Miyazaki

We obtain lower bounds for Selmer ranks of elliptic curves over dihedral extensions of number fields. Suppose $K/k$ is a quadratic extension of number fields, $E$ is an elliptic curve defined over $k$, and $p$ is an odd prime. Let $F$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Barry Mazur , Karl Rubin

In recent years, the question of whether the ranks of elliptic curves defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ are unbounded has garnered much attention. One can create refined versions of this question by restricting one's attention to elliptic curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Harris B. Daniels , Hannah Goodwillie

We study the set $R$ of nonplanar rational curves of degree $d<q+2$ on a smooth Hermitian surface $X$ of degree $q+1$ defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, where $q$ is a power of $p$. We prove that $R$ is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Norifumi Ojiro

We state a kind of Euclidian division theorem: given a polynomial P(x) and a divisor d of the degree of P, there exist polynomials h(x),Q(x),R(x) such that P(x) = h(Q(x)) +R(x), with deg h=d. Under some conditions h,Q,R are unique, and Q is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-12 Arnaud Bodin

This paper is the same as ANT-0265, but with a few minor mistakes corrected. Let E be an elliptic curve over Q with good ordinary reduction at a prime p. We show that the parity of the (co)-rank of the p-Selmer group of E is as predicted by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Jan Nekovar

We show that the algebraic rank of divisors on certain graphs is related to the realizability problem of matroids. As a consequence, we produce a series of examples in which the algebraic rank depends on the ground field. We use the theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Yoav Len

Let $V$ be a vector space over a field $k, P:V\to k, d\geq 3$. We show the existence of a function $C(r,d)$ such that $rank (P)\leq C(r,d)$ for any field $k,char (k)>d$, a finite-dimensional $k$-vector space $V$ and a polynomial $P:V\to k$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-15 David Kazhdan , Tamar Ziegler

We obtain, under an additional assumption on the subanalytic abnormal distribution constructed in [4], a proof of the minimal rank Sard conjecture in the analytic category. It establishes that from a given point the set of points accessible…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-14 A Belotto da Silva , A Parusiński , L Rifford

Suppose that $R$ is a local domain essentially of finite type over a field of characteristic 0, and $\nu$ a valuation of the quotient field of $R$ which dominates $R$. The rank of such a valuation often increases upon extending the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-29 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Samar ElHitti

Given a separable nonconstant polynomial $f(x)$ with integer coefficients, we consider the set $S$ consisting of the squarefree parts of all the rational values of $f(x)$, and study its behavior modulo primes. Fixing a prime $p$, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-21 David Krumm

We compute the graded rank of the cohomology of the hyperplane complement associated with a quaternionic reflection group, and observe that it factors into irreducible factors with positive integer coefficients. For an irreducible group,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Stephen Griffeth , David Guevara

Let $A$ be a non-zero abelian variety over a field $F$ that is not algebraic over a finite field. We prove that the rational rank of the abelian group $A(F)$ is infinite when $F$ is large in the sense of Pop (also called ample). The main…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Arno Fehm , Sebastian Petersen

We define a reduced $\infty$-operad $\mathcal{P}$ to be $d$-connected if the spaces $\mathcal{P}\left(n\right)$, of $n$-ary operations, are $d$-connected for all $n\ge0$. Let $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{Q}$ be two reduced $\infty$-operads.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Tomer Schlank , Lior Yanovski
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