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Using recent measurements of the b-quark fragmentation distribution obtained in $e^+e^- \to b \bar{b}$ events registered at the Z pole, the non-perturbative QCD component of the distribution has been extracted independently of any hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 E. Ben-Haim , Ph. Bambade , P. Roudeau , A. Savoy-Navarro , A. Stocchi

In the recent experiments like DIS at HERA or the heavy-ion experiments at RHIC, and also in expected LHC at CERN, the number of involved partons is very large, due to the high energy and/or the high number of participants of those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena Ferreiro

We pioneer the application of quantum information theory to experimentally distinguish between classes of hadronization models. We adapt the CHSH inequality to the fragmentation of a single parton to hadron pairs, a violation of which would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-26 Rebecca von Kuk , Kyle Lee , Johannes K. L. Michel , Zhiquan Sun

Using methods of effective field theory, a systematic analysis of the fragmentation functions D_{a/H}(x,m_Q) of a hadron H containing a heavy quark Q is performed (with a=Q,Q_bar,q,q_bar,g). By integrating out pair production of virtual and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-15 Matthias Neubert

By using observables that only depend on charged particles (tracks), one can efficiently suppress pile-up contamination at the LHC. Such measurements are not infrared safe in perturbation theory, so any calculation of track-based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Hsi-Ming Chang , Massimiliano Procura , Jesse Thaler , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We present a new model for the hadronisation of multi-parton systems, in which colour correlations beyond leading $N_C$ are allowed to influence the formation of confining potentials (strings). The multiplet structure of $SU(3)$ is combined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-25 Jesper R. Christiansen , Peter Z. Skands

We present analytic solution of the Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) equation at leading order (LO) in the phi^3 theory in 6 space-time dimensions. If the phi^3 model was the theory of strong interactions, the obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Karoly Urmossy , Jan Rak

We develop a Monte-Carlo event generator based on combination of a parton production formula including the effects of parton saturation (called the DHJ formula) and hadronization process due to the Lund string fragmentation model. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Wei-Tian Deng , Hirotsugu Fujii , Kazunori Itakura , Yasushi Nara

The Parton-Shower algorithm implement in the Pythia generator is applied multiple times to the same parton-level configuration to estimate the systematic uncertainty affecting large-radius jet substructure variables associated with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-10-09 Riccardo Di Sipio

The transverse momentum spectra of the Z and Higgs bosons are studied, as probes of the consequences of multiple parton emissions in hadronic events. Emphasis is put on constraints, present in showers, that go beyond conventional leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Huston , I. Puljak , T. Sjöstrand , E. Thomé

The hadronization of an expanding partonic fireball is studied within the Parton-Hadron-Strings Dynamics (PHSD) approach which is based on a dynamical quasiparticle model (DQPM) matched to reproduce lattice QCD results in thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Cassing , E. L. Bratkovskaya

We consider the numerical integration of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a potential trap given by a time-dependent harmonic potential or a small perturbation thereof. Splitting methods are frequently used with Fourier techniques since…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-02 Philipp Bader , Sergio Blanes

We formulate some first fundamental elements of an approach for assessing the logarithmic accuracy of parton-shower algorithms based on two broad criteria: their ability to reproduce the singularity structure of multi-parton matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-27 Mrinal Dasgupta , Frédéric A. Dreyer , Keith Hamilton , Pier Francesco Monni , Gavin P. Salam

Measuring the expectation value of the molecular electronic Hamiltonian is one of the challenging parts of the variational quantum eigensolver. A widely used strategy is to express the Hamiltonian as a sum of measurable fragments using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Seonghoon Choi , Ignacio Loaiza , Artur F. Izmaylov

The new formalism for description of (un)polarized semi-inclusive DIS at moderate energies is developed. Hadron production is modeled as a product of distribution functions and hadronization functions (HFs) weighted by the hard scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Aram Kotzinian

We perform a number of improvements to the previous AKK extraction of fragmentation functions for $\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$, $p/\bar{p}$, $K_S^0$ and $\Lambda/\bar{\Lambda}$ particles at next-to-leading order. Inclusive hadron production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 S. Albino , B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer

We point out that measuring longitudinal polarizations of different hyperons produced in lepton induced reactions are ideal to study the spin transfer of the fragtmenting quark to produced hadron in high energy hadronization processes. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zuo-tang Liang , Chun-xiu Liu

I)The production of multiple strange baryons in pp interactions is studied. Here on can directly probe the microscopic decay of color flux tubes, allowing to differentiate between different string models and a statistical description of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Marcus Bleicher

Quark spin effects in hadronization have been recently included in the PYTHIA 8 event generator for the simulation of the deep inelastic scattering (DIS) process off a polarized nucleon target via the external StringSpinner package. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-25 Albi Kerbizi , Leif Lönnblad

We present a calculation of the next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD corrections to the hadroproduction process $gg\to ZZ \to e^+e^- \mu^+ \mu^-$, matched to the parton shower in the POWHEG framework. We take advantage of the POWHEG BOX tool for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Simone Alioli , Fabrizio Caola , Gionata Luisoni , Raul Röntsch
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