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Modern enterprises rely on data management systems to collect, store, and analyze vast amounts of data related with their operations. Nowadays, clusters and hardware accelerators (e.g., GPUs, TPUs) have become a necessity to scale with the…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Kristalys Ruiz-Rohena , Manuel Rodriguez-Martinez

Machine learning approaches have recently been leveraged as a substitute or an aid for physical/mathematical modeling approaches to dynamical systems. To develop an efficient machine learning method dedicated to modeling and prediction of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Gouhei Tanaka , Tadayoshi Matsumori , Hiroaki Yoshida , Kazuyuki Aihara

Snowflake revolutionized data analytics with an elastic architecture that decouples compute and storage, enabling scalable solutions supporting data architectures like data lake, data warehouse, data lakehouse, and data mesh. Building on…

Code sandboxes have emerged as a critical infrastructure for advancing the coding capabilities of large language models, providing verifiable feedback for both RL training and evaluation. However, existing systems fail to provide accurate…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Jiasheng Zheng , Xin Zheng , Boxi Cao , Pengbo Wang , Zhengzhao Ma , Qiming Zhu , Jiazhen Jiang , Yaojie Lu , Hongyu Lin , Xianpei Han , Le Sun

With the ever-increasing dataset sizes, several file formats like Parquet, ORC, and Avro have been developed to store data efficiently and to save network and interconnect bandwidth at the price of additional CPU utilization. However, with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Jayjeet Chakraborty , Ivo Jimenez , Sebastiaan Alvarez Rodriguez , Alexandru Uta , Jeff LeFevre , Carlos Maltzahn

Modern distributed databases face challenges in achieving transactional consistency across distributed partitions. Traditional two-phase commit (2PC) protocols incur high coordination overhead and latency, and require complex recovery for…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Quanqing Xu , Chen Qian , Chuanhui Yang , Fanyu Kong , Guixiang Liu , Fusheng Han , Zixiang Zhai

Database Management Systems and K/V-Stores operate on updatable datasets -- massively exceeding the size of available main memory. Tree-based K/V storage management structures became particularly popular in storage engines. B+ Trees allow…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Christian Riegger , Ilia Petrov

The exponential growth of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applications has necessitated the development of efficient storage solutions for vector and tensor data. This paper presents a novel approach for tensor…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Zhiwei Bao , Liu Liao-Liao , Zhiyu Wu , Yifan Zhou , Dan Fan , Michal Aibin , Yvonne Coady , Andrew Brownsword

Hierarchical Text Classification (HTC) is a natural language processing task with the objective to classify text documents into a set of classes from a structured class hierarchy. Many HTC approaches have been proposed which attempt to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Jaco du Toit , Herman Redelinghuys , Marcel Dunaiski

We study general techniques for implementing distributed data structures on top of future many-core architectures with non cache-coherent or partially cache-coherent memory. With the goal of contributing towards what might become, in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Panagiota Fatourou , Nikolaos D. Kallimanis , Eleni Kanellou , Odysseas Makridakis , Christi Symeonidou

Time-series data has an increasingly growing usage in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) and large-scale scientific experiments. Managing time-series data needs a storage engine that can keep up with their constantly growing volumes while…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Jalal Mostafa , Sara Wehbi , Suren Chilingaryan , Andreas Kopmann

Machine learning has an emerging critical role in high-performance computing to modulate simulations, extract knowledge from massive data, and replace numerical models with efficient approximations. Decision forests are a critical tool…

Performance · Computer Science 2018-06-22 James Browne , Tyler M. Tomita , Disa Mhembere , Randal Burns , Joshua T. Vogelstein

Large scale analytics engines have become a core dependency for modern data-driven enterprises to derive business insights and drive actions. These engines support a large number of analytic jobs processing huge volumes of data on a daily…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Brandon Haynes , Rana Alotaibi , Anna Pavlenko , Jyoti Leeka , Alekh Jindal , Yuanyuan Tian

Tree-structured multi-task architectures have been employed to jointly tackle multiple vision tasks in the context of multi-task learning (MTL). The major challenge is to determine where to branch out for each task given a backbone model to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Lijun Zhang , Xiao Liu , Hui Guan

Existing disaggregated databases separate execution and storage layers, enabling independent and elastic scaling of resources. In most cases, this design makes transaction concurrency control (CC) a critical bottleneck, which demands…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Weixing Zhou , Yanfeng Zhang , Xinji Zhou , Zhiyou Wang , Zeshun Peng , Yang Ren , Sihao Li , Huanchen Zhang , Guoliang Li , Ge Yu

Containerization is a lightweight application virtualization technology, providing high environmental consistency, operating system distribution portability, and resource isolation. Existing mainstream cloud service providers have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Zhiheng Zhong , Minxian Xu , Maria Alejandra Rodriguez , Chengzhong Xu , Rajkumar Buyya

Partitioning large machine learning models across distributed accelerator systems is a complex process, requiring a series of interdependent decisions that are further complicated by internal sharding ambiguities. Consequently, existing…

Priority queues are fundamental data structures with widespread applications in various domains, including graph algorithms and network simulations. Their performance critically impacts the overall efficiency of these algorithms.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Kiarash Parvizi

One of the purposes of Big Data systems is to support analysis of data gathered from heterogeneous data sources. Since data warehouses have been used for several decades to achieve the same goal, they could be leveraged also to provide…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Darja Solodovnikova , Laila Niedrite

Columnar storage is a core component of a modern data analytics system. Although many database management systems (DBMSs) have proprietary storage formats, most provide extensive support to open-source storage formats such as Parquet and…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Xinyu Zeng , Yulong Hui , Jiahong Shen , Andrew Pavlo , Wes McKinney , Huanchen Zhang