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Related papers: Bosonizations and dualities in 2+1 dimensions

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The description of a system of vortices in terms of dual fields provides a window to new phases of the system. It was found recently that dualizing a 3+1-d boson-fermion system leads to a system of fermions and vortices interacting via a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 Shantonu Mukherjee , Amitabha Lahiri

We show that the functional bosonization procedure can be generalized in such a way that, to any field theory with a conserved Abelian charge in (2+1) dimensions, there corresponds a dual Abelian gauge field theory. The properties of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , V. E. R. Lemes , L. E. Oxman , S. P. Sorella , O. S. Ventura

Three-dimensional topological insulators can be described by an effective field theory involving two `hydrodynamic' Abelian gauge fields. The action contains a bulk topological BF term and a surface term, called loop model. This describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Andrea Cappelli , Lorenzo Maffi , Riccardo Villa

We explore an exact duality in $(2+1)$d between the fermionization of a bosonic theory with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ subsystem symmetry and a fermionic theory with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ subsystem fermion parity symmetry. A typical example is the duality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-27 Weiguang Cao , Masahito Yamazaki , Yunqin Zheng

Bosonization is one of the most significant frameworks to analyze fermionic systems. In this work, we propose a new bosonization of Dirac fermion coupled with $U(1)$ background gauge field consistent with gauge invariance, global chiral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-20 Yuan Yao , Yoshiki Fukusumi

We study bosonization in 2+1 dimensions using mirror symmetry, a duality that relates pairs of supersymmetric theories. Upon breaking supersymmetry in a controlled way, we dynamically obtain the bosonization duality that equates the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-19 Shamit Kachru , Michael Mulligan , Gonzalo Torroba , Huajia Wang

Dualities provide deep insight into physics by relating two seemingly distinct theories. Here we consider a duality between lattice fermions and bosons in (2+1) spacetime dimensions, relating free massive Dirac fermions to Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Oguz Turker , Jeroen van den Brink , Tobias Meng , Flavio S. Nogueira

Building on earlier work in the high energy and condensed matter communities, we present a web of dualities in $2+1$ dimensions that generalize the known particle/vortex duality. Some of the dualities relate theories of fermions to theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Nathan Seiberg , T. Senthil , Chong Wang , Edward Witten

We construct novel fermion-fermion dualities in $2+1$-dimensions using 3d bosonization dualities. This is achieved by relating two-node quiver theories using both the flavor-bounded and flavor-violated 3d bosonization dualities. Such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Kyle Aitken , Changha Choi , Andreas Karch

Bosonization of the gauged, massive Thirring model in 2+1-dimensions produces a Maxwell-Chern-Simons gauge theory, coupled to a dynamical, massive vector field. Exploiting the Master Lagrangian formalism, two dual theories are constructed,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Subir Ghosh

The (1+1)-dimensional bosonization relations for fermionic mass terms are derived by choosing a specific gauge in an enlarged gauge-invariant theory containing both fermionic and bosonic fields. The fermionic part of the generating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. H. Damgaard , H. B. Nielsen , R. Sollacher

We show that abelian bosonization of 1+1 dimensional fermion systems can be interpreted as duality transformation and, as a conseguence, it can be generalized to arbitrary dimensions in terms of gauge forms of rank $d-1$, where $d$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Marchetti

We analyze the universality of the bosonization rules in non-relativistic fermionic systems in $(2+1)d$. We show that, in the case of linear fermionic dispersion relations, a general fermionic theory can be mapped into a gauge theory in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-11 D. G. Barci , Cesar A. Linhares , J. F. Medeiros Neto , A. F. de Queiroz

We provide a simple derivation of particle-vortex duality in d=2+1 dimensions. Our starting point is a relativistic form of flux attachment, designed to transmute the statistics of particles. From this seed, we derive a web of new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-28 Andreas Karch , David Tong

Three dimensional bosonization is a conjectured duality between non-supersymmetric Chern-Simons theories coupled to matter fields in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. There is a well-established supersymmetric version of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-11 Guy Gur-Ari , Ran Yacoby

Dualities play a central role in both quantum field theories and condensed matter systems. Recently, a web of dualities has been discovered in 2+1 dimensions. Here, we propose in particular a generalization of the Son's fermion-fermion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Giandomenico Palumbo

Recent work on a family of boson-fermion mappings has emphasized the interplay of symmetry and duality: Phases related by a particle-vortex duality of bosons (fermions) are related by time-reversal symmetry in their fermionic (bosonic)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 David F. Mross , Jason Alicea , Olexei I. Motrunich

We show that bosonization in two dimensions can be derived as a special case of the duality transformations that have recently been used to good effect in string theory. This allows the construction of the bosonic counterpart of any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

We describe a web of well-known dualities connecting quantum field theories in $d=1+1$ dimensions. The web is constructed by gauging ${\bf Z}_2$ global symmetries and includes a number of perennial favourites such as the Jordan-Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-08 Andreas Karch , David Tong , Carl Turner

We explore new infrared dualities in $(2+1)$-dimensional quantum field theories involving Majorana fermions. Building on the recently proposed operator-deformation approach to bosonization dualities, we incorporate the bosonization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-16 Andrea Amoretti , Matteo Anselmi , Daniel K. Brattan
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