English

A Web of 2d Dualities: ${\bf Z}_2$ Gauge Fields and Arf Invariants

High Energy Physics - Theory 2019-10-08 v5

Abstract

We describe a web of well-known dualities connecting quantum field theories in d=1+1d=1+1 dimensions. The web is constructed by gauging Z2{\bf Z}_2 global symmetries and includes a number of perennial favourites such as the Jordan-Wigner transformation, Kramers-Wannier duality, bosonization of a Dirac fermion, and T-duality. There are also less-loved examples, such as non-modular invariant c=1c=1 CFTs that depend on a background spin structure.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1902.05550,
  title  = {A Web of 2d Dualities: ${\bf Z}_2$ Gauge Fields and Arf Invariants},
  author = {Andreas Karch and David Tong and Carl Turner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.05550},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

29 pages plus appendices. v2: Add references and fix minor typos. v3: More typos, and an extra appendix on the reduction of bosonization from 3d to 2d. Version accepted for publication in SciPost. v4: references added