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Generating human grasping poses that accurately reflect both object geometry and user-specified interaction semantics is essential for natural hand-object interactions in AR/VR and embodied AI. However, existing semantic grasping approaches…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Xiaofei Wu , Yi Zhang , Yumeng Liu , Yuexin Ma , Yujiao Shi , Xuming He

We introduce HOIGPT, a token-based generative method that unifies 3D hand-object interactions (HOI) perception and generation, offering the first comprehensive solution for captioning and generating high-quality 3D HOI sequences from a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Mingzhen Huang , Fu-Jen Chu , Bugra Tekin , Kevin J Liang , Haoyu Ma , Weiyao Wang , Xingyu Chen , Pierre Gleize , Hongfei Xue , Siwei Lyu , Kris Kitani , Matt Feiszli , Hao Tang

Human-object interaction (HOI) synthesis is important for various applications, ranging from virtual reality to robotics. However, acquiring 3D HOI data is challenging due to its complexity and high cost, limiting existing methods to the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Yuke Lou , Yiming Wang , Zhen Wu , Rui Zhao , Wenjia Wang , Mingyi Shi , Taku Komura

Generating 3D humans that functionally interact with 3D scenes remains an open problem with applications in embodied AI, robotics, and interactive content creation. The key challenge involves reasoning about both the semantics of functional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Jie Liu , Yu Sun , Alpar Cseke , Yao Feng , Nicolas Heron , Michael J. Black , Yan Zhang

Human-Object Interaction (HOI), as an important problem in computer vision, requires locating the human-object pair and identifying the interactive relationships between them. The HOI instance has a greater span in spatial, scale, and task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Shuailei Ma , Yuefeng Wang , Shanze Wang , Ying Wei

We introduce the dynamic grasp synthesis task: given an object with a known 6D pose and a grasp reference, our goal is to generate motions that move the object to a target 6D pose. This is challenging, because it requires reasoning about…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Sammy Christen , Muhammed Kocabas , Emre Aksan , Jemin Hwangbo , Jie Song , Otmar Hilliges

Generating realistic 3D hand-object interactions (HOI) is a fundamental challenge in computer vision and robotics, requiring both temporal coherence and high-fidelity physical plausibility. Existing methods remain limited in their ability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Zerui Chen , Rolandos Alexandros Potamias , Shizhe Chen , Jiankang Deng , Cordelia Schmid , Stefanos Zafeiriou

We present HOIDiNi, a text-driven diffusion framework for synthesizing realistic and plausible human-object interaction (HOI). HOI generation is extremely challenging since it induces strict contact accuracies alongside a diverse motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Roey Ron , Guy Tevet , Haim Sawdayee , Amit H. Bermano

We address the problem of generating realistic 3D human-object interactions (HOIs) driven by textual prompts. To this end, we take a modular design and decompose the complex task into simpler sub-tasks. We first develop a dual-branch…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Xiaogang Peng , Yiming Xie , Zizhao Wu , Varun Jampani , Deqing Sun , Huaizu Jiang

Grasping and manipulating objects is an important human skill. Since most objects are designed to be manipulated by human hands, anthropomorphic hands can enable richer human-robot interaction. Desirable grasps are not only stable, but also…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Samarth Brahmbhatt , Ankur Handa , James Hays , Dieter Fox

The way humans interact with each other, including interpersonal distances, spatial configuration, and motion, varies significantly across different situations. To enable machines to understand such complex, context-dependent behaviors, it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Jeonghyeon Na , Sangwon Baik , Inhee Lee , Junyoung Lee , Hanbyul Joo

Generating realistic and physically plausible 3D Human-Object Interactions (HOI) remains a key challenge in motion generation. One primary reason is that describing these physical constraints with words alone is difficult. To address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Songjin Cai , Linjie Zhong , Ling Guo , Changxing Ding

While diffusion models and large-scale motion datasets have advanced text-driven human motion synthesis, extending these advances to 4D human-object interaction (HOI) remains challenging, mainly due to the limited availability of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Shujia Li , Haiyu Zhang , Xinyuan Chen , Yaohui Wang , Yutong Ban

Existing 3D human object interaction (HOI) datasets and models simply align global descriptions with the long HOI sequence, while lacking a detailed understanding of intermediate states and the transitions between states. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Jie Yang , Xuesong Niu , Nan Jiang , Ruimao Zhang , Siyuan Huang

We propose ChainHOI, a novel approach for text-driven human-object interaction (HOI) generation that explicitly models interactions at both the joint and kinetic chain levels. Unlike existing methods that implicitly model interactions using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Ling-An Zeng , Guohong Huang , Yi-Lin Wei , Shengbo Gu , Yu-Ming Tang , Jingke Meng , Wei-Shi Zheng

We propose Hand-Object\emph{(HO)GraspFlow}, an affordance-centric approach that retargets a single RGB with hand-object interaction (HOI) into multi-modal executable parallel jaw grasps without explicit geometric priors on target objects.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Yitian Shi , Zicheng Guo , Rosa Wolf , Edgar Welte , Rania Rayyes

The hand plays a pivotal role in human ability to grasp and manipulate objects and controllable grasp synthesis is the key for successfully performing downstream tasks. Existing methods that use human intention or task-level language as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Xiaoyun Chang , Yi Sun

Understanding hand-object interaction (HOI) is fundamental to computer vision, robotics, and AR/VR. However, conventional hand videos often lack essential physical information such as contact forces and motion signals, and are prone to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Xinyu Zhang , Ziyi Kou , Chuan Qin , Mia Huang , Ergys Ristani , Ankit Kumar , Lele Chen , Kun He , Abdeslam Boularias , Li Guan

Hand-Object Interaction (HOI) remains a core challenge in digital human video synthesis, where models must generate physically plausible contact and preserve object identity across frames. Although recent HOI reenactment approaches have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Xuan Huang , Mochu Xiang , Zhelun Shen , Jinbo Wu , Chenming Wu , Chen Zhao , Kaisiyuan Wang , Hang Zhou , Shanshan Liu , Haocheng Feng , Wei He , Jingdong Wang

Humans interact with objects all the time. Enabling a humanoid to learn human-object interaction (HOI) is a key step for future smart animation and intelligent robotics systems. However, recent progress in physics-based HOI requires…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Yinhuai Wang , Jing Lin , Ailing Zeng , Zhengyi Luo , Jian Zhang , Lei Zhang