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Related papers: 't Hooft anomalies in metals

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An 't Hooft anomaly is the obstruction for gauging symmetries, and it constrains possible low-energy behaviors of quantum field theories by excluding trivial infrared theories. Global inconsistency condition is recently proposed as a milder…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-04 Yuta Kikuchi , Yuya Tanizaki

Luttinger's theorem connects a basic microscopic property of a given metallic crystalline material, the number of electrons per unit cell, to the volume, enclosed by its Fermi surface, which defines its low-energy observable properties.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-14 Chong Wang , Alexander Hickey , Xuzhe Ying , A. A. Burkov

't Hooft anomalies of global symmetries play a fundamental role in quantum many-body systems and quantum field theory (QFT). In this paper, we make a systematic analysis of lattice anomalies - the analog of 't Hooft anomalies in lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-17 Yi-Ting Tu , David M. Long , Dominic V. Else

We show that the 't Hooft anomaly of a quantum field theory with continuous flavor symmetry can be detected from rearrangements of the topological defect webs implementing the global symmetry in general spacetime dimension, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-22 Qiang Jia , Ran Luo , Jiahua Tian , Yi-Nan Wang , Yi Zhang

A global symmetry of a quantum field theory is said to have an 't Hooft anomaly if it cannot be promoted to a local symmetry of a gauged theory. In this paper, we show that the anomaly is also an obstruction to defining symmetric boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Ryan Thorngren , Yifan Wang

We investigate the application of 't Hooft's anomaly matching conditions to gauge theories at finite matter density. We show that the matching conditions constrain the low-energy quasiparticle spectrum associated with possible realizations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 S. D. Hsu , F. Sannino , M. Schwetz

In general quantum field theories (QFTs), ordinary (0-form) global symmetries and 1-form symmetries can combine into 2-group global symmetries. We describe this phenomenon in detail using the language of symmetry defects. We exhibit a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-28 Francesco Benini , Clay Cordova , Po-Shen Hsin

We study 't Hooft anomalies for discrete global symmetries in bosonic theories in 2, 3 and 4 dimensions. We show that such anomalies may arise in gauge theories with topological terms in the action, if the total symmetry group is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-18 Anton Kapustin , Ryan Thorngren

We propose the general idea that 't Hooft anomalies of generalized global symmetries can be understood in terms of the properties of solitonic defects, which generically are non-topological defects. The defining property of such defects is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-27 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Mathew Bullimore , Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

't Hooft anomalies impose fundamental constraints on quantum matter and often lead to emergent symmetry structures upon gauging. We analyze a lattice model with four global symmetries realizing a mixed anomaly described by $\sim a_1\wedge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-06 Tsubasa Oishi , Hiromi Ebisu

Geometric engineering is a collection of tools developed to establish dictionaries between local singularities in string theory and (supersymmetric) quantum fields. Extended operators and defects, as well as their higher quantum numbers…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-31 Michele Del Zotto , Shani Nadir Meynet , Robert Moscrop

We examine in detail the process of resolving 't Hooft anomalies by extending the symmetry of a theory. Specifically, we interpret the ingredients of existing prescriptions for anomaly resolution as the addition of topological operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-22 Thomas Vandermeulen

We study the mixed 't Hooft anomaly of the subsystem symmetries in the exotic $BF$ theory and the foliated $BF$ theory in 2+1 dimensions, both of which are fractonic quantum field theories describing the equivalent physics. In the anomaly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-14 Shutaro Shimamura

We show how to extend the 't Hooft anomaly matching conditions to discrete symmetries. We check these discrete anomaly matching conditions on several proposed low-energy spectra of certain strongly interacting gauge theories. The excluded…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Csaba Csaki , Hitoshi Murayama

Symmetries in Quantum Field Theory may have 't Hooft anomalies. If the symmetry is unbroken in the vacuum, the anomaly implies a nontrivial low-energy limit, such as gapless modes or a topological field theory. If the symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-21 Itamar Hason , Zohar Komargodski , Ryan Thorngren

We study generalized symmetries in a simplified arena in which the usual quantum field theories of physics are replaced with topological field theories and the smooth structure with which the symmetry groups of physics are usually endowed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Ben Gripaios , Oscar Randal-Williams , Joseph Tooby-Smith

We explore the connection between the global symmetry quantum numbers of line defects and 't Hooft anomalies. Relative to local (point) operators, line defects may transform projectively under both internal and spacetime symmetries. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-01 T. Daniel Brennan , Clay Cordova , Thomas T. Dumitrescu

The 't Hooft anomaly matching conditions are a standard tool to study and test non-perturbative issues in quantum field theory. We give a new, simple proof of the anomaly matching conditions in 2D Poincare` invariant theories. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Olindo Corradini

We study 't Hooft anomalies and the related anomaly inflow for subsystem global symmetries. These symmetries and anomalies arise in a number of exotic systems, including models with fracton order such as the X-cube model. As is the case for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-31 Fiona J. Burnell , Trithep Devakul , Pranay Gorantla , Ho Tat Lam , Shu-Heng Shao

The strange metal phase of optimally and overdoped cuprates exhibits a number of anomalous transport properties: unsaturating linear T resistivity, distinct relaxation times for Hall angle and resistivity, temperature dependent anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Philip W Anderson , Philip A Casey
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