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With the advancement in personal smart devices and pervasive network connectivity, users are no longer passive content consumers, but also contributors in producing new contents. This expansion in live services requires a detailed analysis…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Emna Baccour , Aiman Erbad , Kashif Bilal , Amr Mohamed , Mohsen Guizani , Mounir Hamdi

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) network needs architectural modification for smooth and fast transportation of video content. The viewer imports chunk video objects through the proxy server. The enormous growth of user requests in a small session of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Soumen Kanrar , Soamdeep Singha

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) file-sharing is becoming increasingly popular in recent years. In 2012, it was reported that P2P traffic consumed over 5,374 petabytes per month, which accounted for approximately 20.5% of consumer internet traffic. TV is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-30 Mark Scanlon , Huijie Shen

Content-aware streaming requires dynamic, chunk-level importance weights to optimize subjective quality of experience (QoE). However, direct human annotation is prohibitively expensive while vision-saliency models generalize poorly. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Jiahui Chen , Bo Peng , Lianchen Jia , Zeyu Zhang , Tianchi Huang , Lifeng Sun

Musicologists and sociologists have long been interested in patterns of music consumption and their relation to socioeconomic status. In particular, the Omnivore Thesis examines the relationship between these variables and the diversity of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Minsu Park , Ingmar Weber , Mor Naaman , Sarah Vieweg

The collective attention on online items such as web pages, search terms, and videos reflects trends that are of social, cultural, and economic interest. Moreover, attention trends of different items exhibit mutual influence via mechanisms…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-04 Minjeong Shin , Alasdair Tran , Siqi Wu , Alexander Mathews , Rong Wang , Georgiana Lyall , Lexing Xie

The paper offers a comprehensive analysis of social networks among movie actors and directors in the film industry. Utilizing data from IMDb and Netflix, we leverage Python and NetworkX to uncover valuable insights into the movie industry's…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Sarthak Giri , Sneha Chaudhary , Bikalpa Gautam

Population growth is in general constrained by food production, which in turn depends on the access to water resources. At a country level, some populations use more water than they control because of their ability to import food and the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-01-30 Samir Suweis , Andrea Rinaldo , Amos Maritan , Paolo D'Odorico

The e-commerce boom has led to overwhelming demand for personalized delivery services. Accordingly, various start-ups and tech companies provide crowd-shipping services that aim to be more efficient and effective than traditional logistics…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-10-09 Tho V. Le , Satish V. Ukkusuri

This study explores the extent to which national music preferences reflect underlying cultural values. We collected long-term popular music data from YouTube Music Charts across 62 countries, encompassing both Western and non-Western…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Yongjae Kim , Seongchan Park

We report results from a measurement study of three video streaming services, YouTube, Dailymotion and Vimeo on six different smartphones. We measure and analyze the traffic and energy consumption when streaming different quality videos…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2012-09-14 Mohammad Ashraful Hoque , Matti Siekkinen , Jukka K. Nurminen , Mika Aalto

Video streaming is dominating the Internet. To compete with the performance of traditional cable and satellite options, content providers outsource the content delivery to third-party content distribution networks and brokers. However, no…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Roshan Shyamsunder , Lukas Lazerek , Christos Dimoulas , Aleksandar Kuzmanovic

The overwhelming success of online social networks, the key actors in the Web 2.0 cosmos, has reshaped human interactions globally. To help understand the fundamental mechanisms which determine the fate of online social networks at the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-05-02 Kaj-Kolja Kleineberg , Marian Boguna

Online data sources offer tremendous promise to demography and other social sciences, but researchers worry that the group of people who are represented in online datasets can be different from the general population. We show that by…

Applications · Statistics 2019-07-01 Dennis M. Feehan , Curtiss Cobb

Today's Internet traffic is mostly dominated by multimedia content and the prediction is that this trend will intensify in the future. Therefore, main Internet players, such as ISPs, content delivery platforms (e.g. Youtube, Bitorrent,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Reza Farahbakhsh , Angel Cuevas , Ruben Cuevas , Roberto Gonzalez , Noel Crespi

It's no secret that video has become the primary way we share information online. That's why there's been a surge in demand for algorithms that can analyze and understand video content. It's a trend going to continue as video continues to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Amir Hosein Fadaei , Mohammad-Reza A. Dehaqani

Personalization, including both self-selected and pre-selected, is inevitable when tremendous amounts of media content are available. Personalization, which is believed to cause people to consume fewer diverse contents, can lead to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Kota Kakiuchi , Fujio Toriumi , Masanori Takano , Kazuya Wada , Ichiro Fukuda

Eye movements provide insight into what parts of an image a viewer finds most salient, interesting, or relevant to the task at hand. Unfortunately, eye tracking data, a commonly-used proxy for attention, is cumbersome to collect. Here we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Anelise Newman , Barry McNamara , Camilo Fosco , Yun Bin Zhang , Pat Sukhum , Matthew Tancik , Nam Wook Kim , Zoya Bylinskii

Economic systems, traditionally analyzed as almost independent national systems, are increasingly connected on a global scale. Only recently becoming available, the World Input-Output Database (WIOD) is one of the first efforts to construct…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-08-19 Federica Cerina , Zhen Zhu , Alessandro Chessa , Massimo Riccaboni

In 2024, half of the global population is expected to participate in elections, offering researchers a unique opportunity to study online information diffusion and user behavior. This study investigates the media landscape on social media…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Giulio Pecile , Niccolò Di Marco , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi