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It was recently shown by Aka, Einsiedler and Shapira that if d>2, the set of primitive vectors on large spheres when projected to the d-1-dimensional sphere coupled with the shape of the lattice in their orthogonal complement equidistribute…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Manfred Einsiedler , Rene Rühr , Philipp Wirth

A quasi-two-dimensional system of hard spheres strongly confined between two parallel plates is considered. The attention is focussed on the macroscopic self-diffusion process observed when the system is looked from above or from below. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-09 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

We study some problems in metric Diophantine approximation over local fields of positive characteristic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Arijit Ganguly , Anish Ghosh

We prove that a generic area-preserving diffeomorphism of a compact surface with non-empty boundary has an equidistributed set of periodic orbits. This implies that such a diffeomorphism has a dense set of periodic points, although we also…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Abror Pirnapasov , Rohil Prasad

We establish arithmetical properties and provide essential bounds for bi-sequences of approximation coefficients associated with the natural extension of maps, leading to continued fraction-like expansions. These maps are realized as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Avraham Bourla

In 1988, William Duke showed that CM points of fundamental discriminant $D$ are equidistributed in the complex upper half-plane $\mathcal H$ as $D \to -\infty$. He also showed a similar result for RM curves (a positive discriminant analog…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Erick Ross , Hui Xue

In this book, we study equidistribution and counting problems concerning locally geodesic arcs in negatively curved spaces endowed with potentials, and we deduce, from the special case of tree quotients, various arithmetic applications to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Anne Broise-Alamichel , Jouni Parkkonen , Frédéric Paulin

We study some subsets of rational points in an algebraic groups defined by open conditions on their projection in the finite adeles points. Using adelic mixing we are able to prove an equidistribution's result for the projection of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-18 Antonin Guilloux

In this paper we consider a multiparametric version of Wolfgang Schmidt and Leonard Summerer's parametric geometry of numbers. We apply this approach in two settings: the first one concerns weighted Diophantine approximation, the second one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Oleg N. German

Let $\mathscr{L}(S^1)$ be the Lagrange spectrum arising from intrinsic Diophantine approximation on the unit circle $S^1$ by its rational points. We give a complete description of the structure of $\mathscr{L}(S^1)$ below its smallest…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Byungchul Cha , Dong Han Kim

Let $F$ be a non-degenerate integral ternary quadratic form and let $m_0\in\mathbb{Z}_{\neq 0}$. We study growth of rational points on the affine quadric $(F=m_0)$ and show that they are equidistributed in the adelic space off a finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Zhizhong Huang

This work is motivated by a paper of Davenport and Schmidt, which treats the question of when Dirichlet's theorems on the rational approximation of one or of two irrationals can be improved and if so, by how much. We consider a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Nickolas Andersen , William Duke

This paper follows the generalisation of the classical theory of Diophantine approximation to subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^n$ established by W. M. Schmidt in 1967. Let $A$ and $B$ be two subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^n$ of respective dimensions $d$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Elio Joseph

Analogues of the classical theorems of Khintchine, Jarnik and Jarnik-Besicovitch in the metrical theory of Diophantine approximation are established for quaternions by applying results on the measure of general `lim sup' sets.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Maurice Dodson , Brent Everitt

The goal of this paper is to develop the theory of weighted Diophantine approximation of rational numbers to $p$-adic numbers. Firstly, we establish complete analogues of Khintchine's theorem, the Duffin-Schaeffer theorem and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Victor Beresnevich , Jason Levesley , Benjamin Ward

This work has two main purposes. On the one side we investigate in this work a question of H. Esnault on congruence formula in a construction of H. Esnault and C. Xu for the number of rational points on the closed fiber of a singular model…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Thi Altenschmidt

We apply Diophantine analysis to classify edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent almost equilateral quadrilaterals (i.e., edge combination a3b). Parallel to a complete classification by Cheung, Luk and Yan, the method implemented…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Ho Man Cheung , Hoi Ping Luk

We prove that any given function can be smoothly approximated by functions lying in the kernel of a linear operator involving at least one fractional component. The setting in which we work is very general, since it takes into account…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Alessandro Carbotti , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

Consider the classical problem of rational simultaneous approximation to a point in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. The optimal lower bound on the gap between the induced ordinary and uniform approximation exponents has been established by Marnat and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Johannes Schleischitz

We improve known upper bounds for the minimal dispersion of a point set in the unit cube and its inverse in both the periodic and non-periodic settings. Some of our bounds are sharp up to logarithmic factors.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-28 A. E. Litvak
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