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Related papers: Gauge Invariant Effective Potential

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We discuss the calculation of the 1-loop effective action on four dimensional, canonically deformed Euclidean space. The theory under consideration is a scalar $\phi^4$ model with an additional oscillator potential. This model is known to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Wohlgenannt

We formulate a procedure to obtain a gauge-invariant tunneling rate at zero temperature using the recently developed tunneling potential approach. This procedure relies on a consistent power counting in gauge coupling and a derivative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Suntharan Arunasalam , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

This note aims to verify a prediction on the total derivative term of the 4D trace anomaly, and the corresponding heat coefficient, for GJMS operators. It stems from the explicit computation of an {\it improved} Casimir (or vacuum) energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 Rodrigo Aros , Fabrizzio Bugini , Danilo E. Díaz , Camilo Nuñez-Barra

The problem of gauge independent definition of effective gravitational field is considered from the point of view of the process of measurement. Under assumption that dynamics of the measuring apparatus can be described by the ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill A. Kazakov , Petr I. Pronin

Quantum field theories with global symmetries simplify considerably in the large-charge limit allowing to compute correlators via a semiclassical expansion in the inverse powers of the conserved charges. A generalization of the approach to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-27 Oleg Antipin , Alexander Bednyakov , Jahmall Bersini , Pantelis Panopoulos , Andrey Pikelner

The effective potential obtained by loop expansion is usually not real in the range of field values explored by its minima during a phase transition. We apply the optimized perturbation theory in a fixed gauge to singlet scalar extensions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-04 Károly Seller , Zsolt Szép , Zoltán Trócsanyi

In a four dimensional theory of gravity with lagrangian quadratic in curvature and torsion, we compute the effective action for metrics of the form $g_{\mu\nu}=\rho^2\delta_{\mu\nu}$, with $\rho$ constant. Using standard field-theoretic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Floreanini , R. Percacci

The one-loop effective potential for gauge models in static de Sitter space at finite temperatures is computed by means of the $\zeta$--function method. We found a simple relation which links the effective potentials of gauge and scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Lara De Nardo , Dmitri V. Fursaev , Gennaro Miele

The Coulomb-gauge vector potential of a uniformly moving point charge is obtained by calculating the gauge function for the transformation between the Lorenz and Coulomb gauges. The expression obtained for the difference between the vector…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Hnizdo

We study inflation in scalar-tensor perturbative quantum gravity driven by a one-loop effective potential. We consider effective potentials generated by three models. The first model describes a single scalar field with a non-vanishing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-18 A. Arbuzov , D. Kuznetsov , B. Latosh , V. Shmidt

We consider a gauge symmetry in a quantum Hilbert space. The symmetry leads to that of the heat-kernel and of the anomaly formulae which were previously obtained by the authors. This greatly simplifies and clarifies the structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shoichi Ichinose , Noriaki Ikeda

The problem of consistent definition of the quantum corrected gravitational field is considered in the framework of the $S$-matrix method. Gauge dependence of the one-particle-reducible part of the two-scalar-particle scattering amplitude,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill A. Kazakov

We derive an analytic solution for the electromagnetic vector potential in any gauge directly from Maxwell's equations for potentials for an arbitrary time-dependent charge-current distribution. No gauge condition is used in the derivation.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-07-04 Kuo-Ho Yang , Robert D. Nevels

Recently a manifestly gauge invariant formalism for calculating amplitudes in quantum electrodynamics was outlined in which the field strength, rather than the gauge potential, is used as the propagating field. To demonstrate the utility of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Joshua Newey , John Terning , Christopher B. Verhaaren

The trace of the heat kernel and the one-loop effective action for the generic differential operator are calculated to third order in the background curvatures: the Riemann curvature, the commutator curvature and the potential. In the case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-11 A. O. Barvinsky , Yu. V. Gusev , V. V. Zhytnikov , G. A. Vilkovisky

Using a gauge invariant exact renormalization group, we show how to compute the effective action, and extract the physics, whilst manifestly preserving gauge invariance at each and every step. As an example we give an elegant computation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Arnone , Antonio Gatti , Tim R. Morris

The gauge dependence problem of alternative flow equation for the functional renormalization group is studied. It is shown that the effective two-particle irreducible effective action depends on gauges at any value of IR parameter $k$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-16 Peter M. Lavrov

We consider the use of interpolating gauges (with a gauge function (F[A;alpha ]) in gauge theories to connect the results in a set of different gauges in the path-integral formulation. We point out that the results for physical observables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Satish D. Joglekar

The gauge-dependence of the one loop Coleman-Weinberg effective potential in scalar electrodynamics is resolved using a gauge-free approach not requiring any gauge-fixing of quantum fluctuations of the photon degrees of freedom. This leads…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Srijit Bhattacharjee , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We discuss the use of derivative expansion techniques for the construction of thermal effective potentials. We present a theory for which the thermal bubble is analytic at the origin of the momentum-frequency space, although the internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Georgios Metikas