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200 papers

A theoretical model describing neutron-proton scattering developed by Majorana as early as in 1932, is discussed in detail with the experiments that motivated it. Majorana using collisions' theory, obtained the explicit expression of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-10-04 E. Di Grezia

Thiswork deals with the characterization of the neutron flux in hall B of the CanfrancUnderground Laboratory (LSC) employing the High Efficiency Neutron Spectrometry Array (HENSA). The ultimate goal of this measurement is to set a limit on…

The feasibility of a European next-generation very massive neutrino observatory in seven potential candidate sites located at distances from CERN ranging from 130 km to 2300 km, is being considered within the LAGUNA design study. The study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-10 A. Rubbia

A new apparatus, NA60+, is proposed for measuring muon pairs in the center-of-mass region from 5 to 17 GeV at CERN SPS in various collisional systems from Pb+Pb and down to $p$+Be. The physics scope of the new detector will cover topics…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-06 Alexander Milov

The annual modulation signal observed by the DAMA-LIBRA Collaboration (D-L) may plausibly be explained as a consequence of energy deposited in the NaI(Tl) crystals by cosmic ray muons penetrating the detector. Delayed pulses in the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-07 David Nygren

The SND@LHC experiment investigates neutrinos in the forward pseudorapidity range of $7.2 < \eta < 8.4$. The detector consists of a veto system, a scintillating fiber (SciFi) tracker interleaved with emulsion cloud chambers (ECCs), and a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-02 LHC Collaboration

We describe the current status of the research within the Muon Collaboration towards realizing a Neutrino Factory. We describe briefly the physics motivation behind the neutrino factory approach to studying neutrino oscillations and the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 Rajendran Raja

The DAMA/LIBRA experiment has reported an annual modulation signal in NaI(Tl) detectors, which has been interpreted as a possible indication of dark matter interactions. However, this claim remains controversial, as several experiments have…

The International Muon Collider Collaboration (IMCC) [1] was established in 2020 following the recommendations of the European Strategy for Particle Physics (ESPP) and the implementation of the European Strategy for Particle…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-01-29 C. Accettura , S. Adrian , R. Agarwal , C. Ahdida , C. Aimé , A. Aksoy , G. L. Alberghi , S. Alden , N. Amapane , D. Amorim , P. Andreetto , F. Anulli , R. Appleby , A. Apresyan , P. Asadi , M. Attia Mahmoud , B. Auchmann , J. Back , A. Badea , K. J. Bae , E. J. Bahng , L. Balconi , F. Balli , L. Bandiera , C. Barbagallo , R. Barlow , C. Bartoli , N. Bartosik , E. Barzi , F. Batsch , M. Bauce , M. Begel , J. S. Berg , A. Bersani , A. Bertarelli , F. Bertinelli , A. Bertolin , P. Bhat , C. Bianchi , M. Bianco , W. Bishop , K. Black , F. Boattini , A. Bogacz , M. Bonesini , B. Bordini , P. Borges de Sousa , S. Bottaro , L. Bottura , S. Boyd , M. Breschi , F. Broggi , M. Brunoldi , X. Buffat , L. Buonincontri , P. N. Burrows , G. C. Burt , D. Buttazzo , B. Caiffi , S. Calatroni , M. Calviani , S. Calzaferri , D. Calzolari , C. Cantone , R. Capdevilla , C. Carli , C. Carrelli , F. Casaburo , M. Casarsa , L. Castelli , M. G. Catanesi , L. Cavallucci , G. Cavoto , F. G. Celiberto , L. Celona , A. Cemmi , S. Ceravolo , A. Cerri , F. Cerutti , G. Cesarini , C. Cesarotti , A. Chancé , N. Charitonidis , M. Chiesa , P. Chiggiato , V. L. Ciccarella , P. Cioli Puviani , A. Colaleo , F. Colao , F. Collamati , M. Costa , N. Craig , D. Curtin , L. D'Angelo , G. Da Molin , H. Damerau , S. Dasu , J. de Blas , S. De Curtis , H. De Gersem , T. Del Moro , J. -P. Delahaye , D. Denisov , H. Denizli , R. Dermisek , P. Desiré Valdor , C. Desponds , L. Di Luzio , E. Di Meco , K. F. Di Petrillo , I. Di Sarcina , E. Diociaiuti , T. Dorigo , K. Dreimanis , T. du Pree , T. Edgecock , S. Fabbri , M. Fabbrichesi , S. Farinon , G. Ferrand , J. A. Ferreira Somoza , M. Fieg , F. Filthaut , P. Fox , R. Franceschini , R. Franqueira Ximenes , M. Gallinaro , M. Garcia-Sciveres , L. Garcia-Tabares , R. Gargiulo , C. Garion , M. V. Garzelli , M. Gast , C. E. Gerber , L. Giambastiani , A. Gianelle , E. Gianfelice-Wendt , S. Gibson , S. Gilardoni , D. A. Giove , V. Giovinco , C. Giraldin , A. Glioti , A. Gorzawski , M. Greco , C. Grojean , A. Grudiev , E. Gschwendtner , E. Gueli , N. Guilhaudin , C. Han , T. Han , J. M. Hauptman , M. Herndon , A. D. Hillier , M. Hillman , T. R. Holmes , S. Homiller , S. Jana , S. Jindariani , S. Johannesson , B. Johnson , O. R. Jones , P. -B. Jurj , Y. Kahn , R. Kamath , A. Kario , I. Karpov , D. Kelliher , W. Kilian , R. Kitano , F. Kling , A. Kolehmainen , K. C. Kong , J. Kosse , G. Krintiras , K. Krizka , N. Kumar , E. Kvikne , R. Kyle , E. Laface , K. Lane , A. Latina , A. Lechner , J. Lee , L. Lee , S. W. Lee , T. Lefevre , E. Leonardi , G. Lerner , P. Li , Q. Li , T. Li , W. Li , R. Li Voti , M. Lindroos , R. Lipton , D. Liu , M. Liu , Z. Liu , A. Lombardi , S. Lomte , K. Long , L. Longo , J. Lorenzo , R. Losito , I. Low , X. Lu , D. Lucchesi , T. Luo , A. Lupato , E. Métral , K. Mękała , Y. Ma , J. M. Mańczak , S. Machida , T. Madlener , L. Magaletti , M. Maggi , H. Mainaud Durand , F. Maltoni , M. Mandurrino , C. Marchand , F. Mariani , S. Marin , S. Mariotto , S. Martin-Haugh , M. R. Masullo , G. S. Mauro , A. Mazzolari , B. Mele , F. Meloni , X. Meng , M. Mentink , R. Miceli , N. Milas , A. Mohammadi , D. Moll , A. Montella , M. Morandin , M. Morrone , T. Mulder , R. Musenich , M. Nardecchia , F. Nardi , D. Neuffer , D. Newbold , D. Novelli , M. Olvegård , Y. Onel , D. Orestano , J. Osborne , S. Otten , Y. M. Oviedo Torres , D. Paesani , S. Pagan Griso , D. Pagani , K. Pal , M. Palmer , A. Pampaloni , P. Panci , P. Pani , Y. Papaphilippou , R. Paparella , P. Paradisi , A. Passeri , N. Pastrone , A. Pellecchia , F. Piccinini , H. Piekarz , T. Pieloni , J. Plouin , A. Portone , K. Potamianos , J. Potdevin , S. Prestemon , T. Puig , J. Qiang , L. Quettier , T. R. Rabemananjara , E. Radicioni , R. Radogna , I. C. Rago , A. Ratkus , E. Resseguie , J. Reuter , P. L. Ribani , C. Riccardi , S. Ricciardi , T. Robens , Y. Robert , C. Roger , J. Rojo , M. Romagnoni , K. Ronald , B. Rosser , C. Rossi , L. Rossi , L. Rozanov , M. Ruhdorfer , R. Ruiz , F. S. Queiroz , S. Saini , F. Sala , C. Salierno , T. Salmi , P. Salvini , E. Salvioni , N. Sammut , C. Santini , A. Saputi , I. Sarra , G. Scarantino , H. Schneider-Muntau , D. Schulte , J. Scifo , T. Sen , C. Senatore , A. Senol , D. Sertore , L. Sestini , R. C. Silva Rêgo , F. M. Simone , K. Skoufaris , G. Sorbello , M. Sorbi , S. Sorti , L. Soubirou , D. Spataro , A. Stamerra , S. Stapnes , G. Stark , M. Statera , B. M. Stechauner , S. Su , W. Su , X. Sun , A. Sytov , J. Tang , J. Tang , R. Taylor , H. Ten Kate , P. Testoni , L. S. Thiele , R. Tomas Garcia , M. Topp- Mugglestone , T. Torims , R. Torre , L. T. Tortora , S. Trifinopoulos , S. -A. Udongwo , I. Vai , R. U. Valente , U. van Rienen , R. van Weelderen , M. Vanwelde , G. Velev , R. Venditti , A. Vendrasco , A. Verna , A. Verweij , P. Verwilligen , Y. Villamzar , L. Vittorio , P. Vitulo , I. Vojskovic , D. Wang , L. -T. Wang , X. Wang , M. Wendt , M. Widorski , M. Wozniak , Y. Wu , A. Wulzer , K. Xie , Y. Yang , Y. C. Yap , K. Yonehara , H. D. Yoo , Z. You , M. Zanetti , A. Zaza , L. Zhang , R. Zhu , A. Zlobin , D. Zuliani , J. F. Zurita

In this paper the Mechanical Neural Network(MNN) is introduced, a physical implementation of a multilayer perceptron(MLP) with ReLU activation functions, two input neurons, four hidden neurons and two output neurons. This physical model of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-09 Axel Schaffland

The Submillimeter Array (SMA) was conceived at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory in 1984 as a six element interferometer to operate in the major atmospheric windows from about 200 to 900 GHz. In 1996, the Academica Sinica Institute…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Blundell

We report the measurement of muons and muon-induced phosphorescence in DM-Ice17, a NaI(Tl) direct detection dark matter experiment at the South Pole. Muon interactions in the crystal are identified by their observed pulse shape and large…

Compelling evidence for band-type conductivity and even bulk superconductivity below $T\_{\text{c}}\approx 8$ K has been found in $^{69,71}$Ga-NMR experiments in crystalline ordered, giant Ga$\_{84}$ cluster-compounds. This material appears…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Bakharev , D. Bono , H. B. Brom , A. Schnepf , H. Schnoeckel , L. J. De Jongh

The NuMI Off-Axis v Appearance (NOvA) experiment is a long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment using a neutrino source created from the NuMI Beamline at Fermilab. The experiment will study the oscillations of muon neutrinos to electron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-09-27 N. Raddatz

The NURE (NUclear REactions for neutrinoless double beta decay) project has been selected for receiving funding in the call Starting Grant 2016 of European Research Council (ERC). The project, which takes advantage of nuclear physics…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-01-28 M. Cavallaro

Neutron scattering is a well-established tool for the investigation of the static and dynamic properties of condensed matter systems over a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. Many studies of high interest, however, can only be…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-08-10 Christoph Herb , Oliver Zimmer , Robert Georgii , Peter Böni

Since its foundation in the 1960s, the John D. Fox Superconducting Linear Accelerator Laboratory at Florida State University (FSU) pursued research at the forefront of nuclear science. In this contribution, we present recent highlights from…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-12-17 M. Spieker , S. Almaraz-Calderon

The Muon Collider, proposed under the International Muon Collider Collaboration (IMCC), represents a groundbreaking advancement in circular collider technology. By using muons instead of protons or electrons, this collider has the potential…

The discovery of novel materials drives industrial innovation, although the pace of discovery tends to be slow due to the infrequency of "Eureka!" moments. These moments are typically tangential to the original target of the experimental…