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The objective of this paper is to provide a pedagogical framework for the phenomenon of orbital decay of satellites in low Earth orbit. The dynamics of orbital decay are derived considering atmospheric drag as the only dissipative mechanism…

We develop an integrated Multi-Port Concurrent Communication Divisible Load Theory (MPCC-DLT) framework for relay-centric distributed satellite systems (DSS), capturing concurrent data dissemination, parallel computation, and result return…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Bharadwaj Veeravalli

This paper describes the development of a magnetic attitude control subsystem for a 2U cubesat. Due to the presence of gravity gradient torques, the satellite dynamics are open-loop unstable near the desired pointing configuration.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Richard Sutherland , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Anouck Girard

The detection of gravitational wave (GW) has opened a new window to test the theory of gravity in the strong field regime. In general relativity (GR), GW can only possess two tensor polarization modes, which are known as the $+$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-20 Ning Xie , Jian-dong Zhang , Shun-Jia Huang , Yi-Ming Hu , Jianwei Mei

Starlink has rapidly emerged as the world's largest satellite constellation and the de facto reference system for low Earth orbit (LEO) networking research. Existing literature predominantly models Starlink as a static, symmetric, and fully…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Muaz Ali , Utkarsh Upadhyay , Sean McCormick , Joseph Hill , Beichuan Zhang

This paper presents a time-constrained model predictive control strategy for the 6 degree-of-freedom (6DOF) autonomous rendezvous and docking problem between a controllable "deputy" spacecraft and an uncontrollable "chief" spacecraft. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Gabriel Behrendt , Alexander Soderlund , Matthew Hale , Sean Phillips

The aim of this work is to compare the orbital dynamics in three different models describing the properties of a star cluster rotating around its parent galaxy in a circular orbit. In particular, we use the isochrone and the Hernquist…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos

Balloon-borne astronomy offers an attractive option for experiments that require precise pointing and attitude stabilization, due to a large reduction in the atmospheric interference observed by ground-based systems as well as the low-cost…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-04 L. J. Romualdez , P. Clark , C. J. Damaren , M. N. Galloway , J. W. Hartley , L. Li , R. J. Massey , C. B. Netterfield

This work presents a closed-loop guidance algorithm for six-degrees of freedom spacecraft rendezvous with a passive target flying in an eccentric orbit. The main assumption is that the chaser vehicle has an attitude control system, based on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-22 Julio C. Sanchez , Francisco Gavilan , Rafael Vazquez , Christophe Louembet

We present a unified dynamical systems framework for spatially flat FLRW cosmology in $f(Q)$ gravity, covering all three connection branches via a single set of Hubble-normalised variables without fixing $f(Q)$ \textit{a priori}. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-17 Jibitesh Dutta , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Saikat Chakraborty , Daniele Gregoris , Khamphee Karwan

The expansion of satellite-based quantum networks requires adaptive routing mechanisms that can sustain entanglement under dynamic orbital and atmospheric conditions. Conventional schemes, often tailored to static or idealised topologies,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 Dhrumil Bhatt , Vidushi Kumar

TDI is essential in space-based GW detectors, effectively reducing laser noise and improving detection precision. Space-based GW detectors provide a unique opportunity to probe GW polarizations, including possible additional modes that may…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-31 Jie Wu , Mengfei Sun , Jin Li

We present the obliquity measurement, that is, the angle between the normal angle of the orbital plane and the stellar spin axis, of the sub-Neptune planet HD3167 c, which transits a bright nearby K0 star. We study the orbital architecture…

This paper integrates cooperative localization with continuum deformation coordination of a multi-quadcopter system {(MQS) to assure safety and optimality of the quadcopter team coordination in the presence of position uncertainty. We first…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Hamid Emadi , Harshvardhan Uppaluru , Hashem Ashrafiuon , Hossein Rastgoftar

We study the correlation of orbital poles of the 11 classical satellite galaxies of the Milky Way, comparing results from previous proper motions with the independent data by Gaia DR2. Previous results on the degree of correlation and its…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Marcel S. Pawlowski , Pavel Kroupa

The task of inducing, via continuous static state-feedback control, an asymptotically stable heteroclinic orbit in a nonlinear control system is considered in this paper. The main motivation comes from the problem of ensuring convergence to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-16 Christian Fredrik Sætre , Anton S. Shiriaev

Spin state predictions for defunct satellites in geosynchronous earth orbit (GEO) are valuable for active debris removal and servicing missions as well as material shedding studies and attitude-dependent solar radiation pressure (SRP)…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-31 Conor J. Benson , Daniel J. Scheeres

In this paper, we investigate the attitude tracking problem of uncertain flexible spacecraft systems subject to external disturbances. In sharp contrast to existing results, the dynamics of flexible spacecraft systems and external…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Zean Bao , Maobin Lu , Fang Deng , Jie Chen

Reliable celestial attitude determination is a critical requirement for autonomous spacecraft navigation, yet traditional "Lost-in-Space" (LIS) algorithms often suffer from high computational overhead and sensitivity to sensor-induced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-30 May Hammad , Menatallh Hammad

Chandrayaan-3 mission achieved a historic milestone with its successful soft landing near the lunar south pole, highlighting the critical role of the navigation, guidance, and control (NGC) system. Navigation provided vehicle state…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-29 Aditya Rallapalli , Suraj Kumar , Rijesh M P , Ashok Kumar Kakula , Bharat Kumar GVP