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We report the experimental realization of a non-galvanic, primary thermometer capable of measuring the electron temperature of a two-dimensional electron gas with negligible thermal load. Such a thermometer consists of a quantum dot whose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-13 P. Torresani , M. J. Martínez-Pérez , S. Gasparinetti , J. Renard , G. Biasiol , L. Sorba , F. Giazotto , S. De Franceschi

Balanced double-null configurations are of general interest for boundary plasma physics, and they have been proposed for some future designs. Experimental observations demonstrate absence of plasma fluctuations in tokamak high-field side…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-10-11 Maxim V. Umansky

The performance of a particle detector derived from nitride read-only memory (NROM) technology is evaluated, with immediate applications in space-based heavy ion radiation monitoring and detection. Irradiation exposures are performed using…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-01-17 Dale Julson , Will Flanagan , Mike Youngs , Aidan Medcalf , Benedict Anderson , Sharanya Palit , Tim Hossain

A simple resonance ionization mass spectrometer is built with a Quadrupole Mass Spectrometer (QMS) and two laser diodes aiming at trace analysis of potassium. The overall detection efficiency is estimated comparing the yields of resonance…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yoshihiro Iwata , Yoshizumi Inoue , Makoto Minowa

This paper is devoted to the numerical approximation of a nonlinear temperature balance equation, which describes the heat evolution of a magnetically confined plasma in the edge region of a tokamak. The nonlinearity implies some numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Francis Filbet , Claudia Negulescu , Chang Yang

The calculations of the ratios of the Helium-like ion X-ray lines from C V to Si XIII are revisited in order to apply the results to density, temperature and ionization process diagnostics of data from high-resolution spectroscopy of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Porquet , R. Mewe , J. S. Kaastra , J. Dubau , A. J. J. Raassen

A beam experiment is presented to study heterogeneous reactions relevant to plasma-surface interactions. Atom and ion beams are focused onto the sample to expose it to quantified beams of oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, noble gas ions and metal…

Tokamak design is inherently challenging due to several cross-competing effects which require a careful and calibrated treatment to obtain an optimal operational envelope. Incorporating physics across varied fidelities is crucial in this…

A simple table-size ECR plasma generator operates in the ATOMKI without axial magnetic trap and without any particle extraction tool. Radial plasma confinement is ensured by a NdFeB hexapole. The table-top ECR is a simplified version of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 R. Rácz , S. Biri , P. Hajdu , J. Pálinkás

Nonlinear optical and thermo-optical properties of two pure ionic liquids, BMIOMe.NTf2 and BMIOMe.N(CN)2, were examined here. It was the first nonlinear refractive index determination of a pristine ionic liquid by a standard self-refraction…

The analytic equation of state of nonideal Coulomb plasmas consisting of pointlike ions immersed in a polarizable electron background (physics/9807042) is improved, and its applicability range is considerably extended. First, the fit of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier

The temperature measurement of material inside of an object is one of the key technologies for control of dynamical processes. For this purpose, various techniques such as laser-based thermography and phase-contrast imaging thermography…

The incoherent Thomson scattering diagnostic with multiple line of sight is installed at the gas dynamic trap (GDT) for measurements of radial profiles of the plasma electron temperature and density. The diagnostic is based on a Nd:YAG…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 A. Lizunov , T. Berbasova , A. Khilchenko , A. Kvashnin , E. Puryga , A. Sandomirsky , P. Zubarev

We present a study of the collisional relaxation of ion velocities in a strongly coupled, ultracold neutral plasma on short timescales compared to the inverse collision rate. Non-exponential decay towards equilibrium for the average…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 T. S. Strickler , T. K. Langin , P. McQuillen , J. Daligault , T. C. Killian

We present He-like line ratios (resonance, intercombination and forbidden lines) for totally and partially photoionized media. For solar plasmas, these line ratios are already widely used for density and temperature diagnostics of coronal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Delphine Porquet , Jacques Dubau

Semiconductor nanocrystals, quantum dots, are known to exhibit the quantum-confined Stark effect which reveals itself in the shift of their photoluminescence spectra in response to external electric field. It was, therefore, proposed to use…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-04-04 Mikhail Pustylnik

One of the goals of pump/probe spectroscopies is to determine how electrons relax after they have been driven out of equilibrium. It is challenging to determine how close electrons are to a thermal state solely by fitting their distribution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-26 O. P. Matveev , A. M. Shvaika , T. P. Devereaux , J. K. Freericks

This paper deals with the numerical reconstruction of the plasma current density in a Tokamak and of its equilibrium. The problem consists in the identification of a non-linear source in the 2D Grad-Shafranov equation, which governs the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-26 Jacques Blum , Cédric Boulbe , Blaise Faugeras

A theoretical study of the intense-field single ionization of molecular hydrogen or deuterium oriented either parallel or perpendicular to a linear polarized laser pulse (400 nm) is performed for different internuclear separations and pulse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Yulian V. Vanne , Alejandro Saenz
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