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The interplay between quarter-filled and half-filled umklapp scattering has been examined by applying the renormalization group method to a one-dimensional quarter-filled electron system with dimerization, on-site (U) and nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Hideo Yoshioka , Yoshikazu Suzumura

The possibility of the strong electron-electron interaction driven insulating phase from the metallic phase in two-dimensions has been suggested for clean systems without intentional disorder, but its rigorous demonstration is still…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Byoung Hee Moon , Gang Hee Han , Miloš M. Radonjić , Hyunjin Ji , Vladimir Dobrosavljević

Quantum-mechanical systems having two discrete energy levels are ubiquitous in nature. For crossing energy levels, depending on how fast they approach each other, there is a possibility of a transition between them. This phenomenon is known…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Mika Sillanpaa , Teijo Lehtinen , Antti Paila , Yuriy Makhlin , Pertti Hakonen

Mott transitions induced by strong electric fields are receiving a growing interest. Recent theoretical proposals have focused on the Zener dielectric breakdown in Mott insulators, however experimental studies are still too scarce to…

We investigate magnetoresistance of a square array of superconducting islands placed on a normal metal, which offers a unique tunable laboratory for realizing and exploring quantum many-body systems and their dynamics. A vortex Mott…

The Mott insulator is the quintessential strongly correlated electronic state. We obtain complete insight into the physics of the two-dimensional Mott insulator by extending the slave-fermion (holon-doublon) description to finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-01 Xing-Jie Han , Chuang Chen , Jing Chen , Hai-Dong Xie , Rui-Zhen Huang , Hai-Jun Liao , Bruce Normand , Zi Yang Meng , Tao Xiang

We use nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory in combination with a recently implemented strong-coupling impurity solver to investigate the relaxation of a Mott insulator after a laser excitation with frequency comparable to the Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

Moir\'e superlattices of transitional metal dichalcogenides exhibit strong electron-electron interaction that has led to experimental observations of Mott insulators and generalized Wigner crystals. In this letter, we report direct…

We use a novel Monte Carlo method to study the Mott transition in an anisotropic triangular lattice. The real space approach, retaining extended spatial correlations, allows an accurate treatment of non trivial magnetic fluctuations in this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-23 Rajarshi Tiwari , Pinaki Majumdar

Understanding strongly correlated systems driven out of equilibrium is a challenging task necessitating the simultaneous treatment of quantum mechanics,dynamical constraints and strong interactions. A Mott insulator subjected to a uniform…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-17 Sarath Sankar , Vikram Tripathi

We study the tunneling phenomenon of a ladder system with a Peierls distortion in a magnetic flux, and the response of electrons the insulator is investigated when the tunneling current flows on one-dimensional gapped chains along the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-08 Ryuji Takahashi , Naoyuki Sugimoto

We examine the current-induced magnetoresistance oscillations in high-mobility two-dimensional electron systems using the balance-equation scheme for nonlinear magnetotransort. The reported analytical expressions for differential…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 X. L. Lei

Metal-insulator transitions in clean, crystalline solids can be driven by two distinct mechanisms. In a conventional insulator, the charge carrier concentration vanishes, when an energy gap separates filled and unfilled electronic states.…

Motivated by recent experiments on the finite temperature Mott transition in VO2 films, we propose a classical coarse-grained dielectric breakdown model where each degree of freedom represents a nanograin which transitions from insulator to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Ashivni Shekhawat , Stefanos Papanikolaou , Stefano Zapperi , James P. Sethna

We theoretically discover purely electronic polarization modes in THz frequency region in dimer Mott insulators $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$X. The unusual low-frequency modes arise from the coupling between the oscillation of intradimer electric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Hiroki Gomi , Takayuki Imai , Akira Takahashi , Masaki Aihara

We study the transitions between neighboring energy levels in a quasi-one-dimensional semiconductor quantum dot with two interacting electrons in it, when it is subject to a linearly time-dependent electric field. We analyze the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-03 G. E. Murgida , D. A. Wisniacki , P. I. Tamborenea

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of one-dimensional Mott insulating bosons in the presence of a tunable effective electric field E which takes the system across a quantum critical point (QCP) separating a disordered and a translation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 Michael Kolodrubetz , David Pekker , Bryan K. Clark , Krishnendu Sengupta

We consider the dimer Hubbard model within Dynamical Mean Field Theory to study the interplay and competition between Mott and Peierls physics. We describe the various metal-insulator transition lines of the phase diagram and the break down…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 O. Nájera , M. Civelli , V. Dobrosavljević , M. J. Rozenberg

High-temperature superconductivity emerges in the CuO$_2$ plane upon doping a Mott insulator. To ascertain the influence of Mott physics plus short-range correlations, we solve a three-band copper-oxide model in the charge-transfer regime…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-05 L. Fratino , P. Sémon , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Ab initio investigations of structural, electronic, and dynamical properties of the high-temperature $\beta$ phase of copper pyrophosphate were performed using density functional theory. The electronic band structure shows the Mott…