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The rising energy demands of machine learning (ML), e.g., implemented in popular variants like retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems, have raised significant concerns about their environmental sustainability. While previous research…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Zhinuan Guo , Chushu Gao , Justus Bogner

Recent years have seen an unprecedented growth in the use of sensor data to guide wind farm operations and maintenance. Emerging sensor-driven approaches typically focus on optimal maintenance procedures for single turbine systems, or model…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-05 Ilke Bakir , Murat Yildirim , Evrim Ursavas

Recent breakthroughs in generative artificial intelligence have triggered a surge in demand for machine learning training, which poses significant cost burdens and environmental challenges due to its substantial energy consumption.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Siyue Zhang , Minrui Xu , Wei Yang Bryan Lim , Dusit Niyato

Persistent cost and schedule overruns in U.S. building projects expose limitations of conventional, document-based estimating and deterministic Critical Path Method (CPM) scheduling, which remain inflexible under uncertainty and lag dynamic…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Atena Khoshkonesh , Mohsen Mohammadagha , Navid Ebrahimi

Sponge city construction is a new concept of urban stormwater management, which can effectively relieve urban flooding, reduce non-point source pollution, and promote the usage of rainwater resources, often including the application of Low…

Applications · Statistics 2021-12-22 Li Qian , Wang Feng , Yu Yang , Huang Zhengce , Li Mantao , Guan Yuntao

In recent years, there have been increasing concerns about the impacts of geomagnetic disturbances (GMDs) on electrical power systems. Geomagnetically-induced currents (GICs) can saturate transformers, induce hot-spot heating and increase…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Mowen Lu , Sandra D. Eksioglu , Scott J. Mason , Russell Bent , Harsha Nagarajan

The increasing access to non-expensive sensors, computing power, and more accurate forecasting of storm events provides unique opportunities to shift flood management practices from static approaches to an optimization-based real-time…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-10 Marcus N. Gomes Junior , Marcio H. Giacomoni , Ahmad F. Taha , Eduardo M. Mendiondo

Delivering useful hydrological forecasts is critical for urban and agricultural water management, hydropower generation, flood protection and management, drought mitigation and alleviation, and river basin planning and management, among…

Applications · Statistics 2020-08-19 Georgia Papacharalampous , Hristos Tyralis

We develop in this paper an adaptive time-stepping approach for gradient flows with distinct treatments for conservative and non-conservative dynamics. For the non-conservative gradient flows in Lagrangian coordinates, we propose a modified…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Qianqian Liu , Wenbin Chen , Jie Shen , Qing Cheng

Infrastructure systems are critical in modern communities but are highly susceptible to various natural and man-made disasters. Efficient post-disaster recovery requires repair-scheduling approaches under the limitation of capped resources…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Huangbin Liang , Beatriz Moya , Francisco Chinesta , Eleni Chatzi

This paper will propose a novel technique for optimize hydropower plant in small scale based on load frequency control (LFC) which use self-tuning fuzzy Proportional- Derivative (PD) method for estimation and prediction of planning. Due to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-24 Akbal Rain , Mert Emre Saritac

Modern buildings encompass complex dynamics of multiple electrical, mechanical, and control systems. One of the biggest hurdles in applying conventional model-based optimization and control methods to building energy management is the huge…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Yize Chen , Yuanyuan Shi , Baosen Zhang

Weather disaster related emergency operations pose a great challenge to air mobility in both aircraft and airport operations, especially when the impact is gradually approaching. We propose an optimized framework for adjusting airport…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Kamal Acharya , Alvaro Velasquez , Yongxin Liu , Dahai Liu , Liang Sun , Houbing Song

Optimal sampling strategies are critical for surveys of deeper coral reef and shoal systems, due to the significant cost of accessing and field sampling these remote and poorly understood ecosystems. Additionally, well-established standard…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-08-31 Dilishiya De Silva , Rebecca Fisher , Ben Radford , Helen Thompson , James McGree

Complex engineered systems routinely face schedule and cost overruns, along with poor post-deployment performance. Championed by both INCOSE and the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD), the systems engineering (SE) community has increasingly…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Jannatul Shefa , Taylan G. Topcu

Operational flood forecasting still relies on high-fidelity two-dimensional hydraulic solvers, but their runtime can be prohibitive for rapid decision support on large urban floodplains. In parallel, AI-based surrogate models have shown…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Valentin Mercier , Serge Gratton , Lapeyre Corentin , Gwenaël Chevallet

The resilience of critical infrastructure networks (CINs) after disruptions, such as those caused by natural hazards, depends on both the speed of restoration and the extent to which operational functionality can be regained. Allocating…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Nathan Maurer , Harshal Kaushik , Roshni Anna Jacob , Jie Zhang , Souma Chowdhury

Performance variability management is an active research area in high-performance computing (HPC). We focus on input/output (I/O) variability. To study the performance variability, computer scientists often use grid-based designs (GBDs) to…

Applications · Statistics 2022-01-25 Yueyao Wang , Li Xu , Yili Hong , Rong Pan , Tyler Chang , Thomas Lux , Jon Bernard , Layne Watson , Kirk Cameron

This research addresses the crucial issue of pollution from aircraft operations, focusing on optimizing both gate allocation and runway scheduling simultaneously, a novel approach not previously explored. The study presents an innovative…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Fernando Guedan Pecker , Cristian Ramirez Atencia

Reinsurance optimization is a cornerstone of solvency and capital management, yet traditional approaches often rely on restrictive distributional assumptions and static program designs. We propose a hybrid framework that combines…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-03-24 Stella C. Dong