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$R_+^{n\times n}$ denotes the set of $n\times n$ non-negative matrices. For $A\in R_+^{n\times n}$ let $\Omega(A)$ be the set of all matrices that can be formed by permuting the elements within each row of $A$. Formally: $$\Omega(A)=\{B\in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Gernot Michael Engel , Sergei Sergeev

We find the minimax rate of convergence in Hausdorff distance for estimating a manifold M of dimension d embedded in R^D given a noisy sample from the manifold. We assume that the manifold satisfies a smoothness condition and that the noise…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2011-09-29 Christopher Genovese , Marco Perone-Pacifico , Isabella Verdinelli , Larry Wasserman

A small polygon is a polygon of unit diameter. The maximal perimeter and the maximal width of a convex small polygon with $n=2^s$ vertices are not known when $s \ge 4$. In this paper, we construct a family of convex small $n$-gons, $n=2^s$…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Christian Bingane

Let $M$ be an open Riemann surface and let $\Lambda\subset M$ be a closed discrete subset. In this paper, we prove the existence of complete conformal minimal immersions $M\to\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 3$, with prescribed values on $\Lambda$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Ildefonso Castro-Infantes

A matching is compatible to two or more labeled point sets of size $n$ with labels $\{1,\dots,n\}$ if its straight-line drawing on each of these point sets is crossing-free. We study the maximum number of edges in a matching compatible to…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Oswin Aichholzer , Alan Arroyo , Zuzana Masárová , Irene Parada , Daniel Perz , Alexander Pilz , Josef Tkadlec , Birgit Vogtenhuber

We study the reconstruction problem of permutation sequences from their $k$-minors, which are subsequences of length $k$ with entries renumbered by $1,2,\ldots,k$ preserving order. We prove that the minimum number $k$ such that any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Yiming Ma , Wenjie Zhong , Xiande Zhang

Consider an $(n+1)$-dimensional circular cone with opening angle $\alpha \in (0,\pi)$. Using a free-boundary adaptation of the classical calibration method, we prove that, for $n \geq 4$, there exists a threshold $\bar{\alpha}(n) \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Giacomo Vianello

We present a new self-contained proof of the well-known fact that the minimal area of a Voronoi cell in a unit circle packing is equal to $2\sqrt{3}$, and the minimum is achieved only on a perfect hexagon. The proof is short and, in our…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-08 A. Mazel , I. Stuhl , Y. Suhov

We consider incomplete pairwise comparison matrices and determine exactly when they have a consistent completion and, if not, when they have a nearly consistent completion. We use the maximum 3-cycle product as a measure of inconsistency…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Susana Furtado , Charles Johnson

Given a bi-Lipschitz measure-preserving homeomorphism of a compact metric measure space of finite dimension, consider the sequence formed by the Lipschitz norms of its iterations. We obtain lower bounds on the growth rate of this sequence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-13 Krzysztof Fraczek , Leonid Polterovich

A combinatorial rectangle may be viewed as a matrix whose entries are all +-1. The discrepancy of an m by n matrix is the maximum among the absolute values of its m row sums and n column sums. In this paper, we investigate combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Chunwei Song , Bowen Yao

We prove that the maximum determinant of an $n \times n $ matrix, with entries in $\{0,1\}$ and at most $n+k$ non-zero entries, is at most $2^{k/3}$, which is best possible when $k$ is a multiple of 3. This result solves a conjecture of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Igor Araujo , József Balogh , Yuzhou Wang

In this article we prove that the union of two almost orthogonal planes in R4 is Almgren-minimal. This gives an example of a one parameter family of minimal cones, which is a phenomenon that does not exist in R3. This work is motivated by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Xiangyu Liang

The author has already proven that the space $\Delta(\Pi_n)/G$ is homotopy equivalent to a wedge of spheres of dimension $n-3$ for all natural numbers $n\geq 3$ and all subgroups $G\subset S_1\times S_{n-1}$. We construct an $S_1\times…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Ralf Donau

The minimal faithful permutation degree $\mu(G)$ of a finite group $G$ is the least nonnegative integer $n$ such that $G$ embeds in the symmetric group $\Sym(n)$. Clearly $\mu(G \times H) \le \mu(G) + \mu(H)$ for all finite groups $G$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Neil Saunders , David Easdown

In this entry point into the subject, combining two elementary proofs, we decrease the gap between the upper and lower bounds by $0.2\%$ in a classical combinatorial number theory problem. We show that the maximum size of a Sidon set of $\{…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-18 József Balogh , Zoltán Füredi , Souktik Roy

We study algorithms for estimating the size of maximum matching. This problem has been subject to extensive research. For $n$-vertex graphs, Bhattacharya, Kiss, and Saranurak [FOCS'23] (BKS) showed that an estimate that is within…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Soheil Behnezhad , Mohammad Roghani , Aviad Rubinstein

We improve the upper bounds (in terms of $n$) in [9] and [13] on the minimal number of elements required to generate a minimally transitive permutation group of degree $n$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Gareth M. Tracey

We show that every 4-uniform hypergraph with $n$ vertices and minimum pair degree at least $(5/9+o(1))n^2/2$ contains a tight Hamiltonian cycle. This degree condition is asymptotically optimal.

We show that the size of a minimal simplicial cover of a polytope $P$ is a lower bound for the size of a minimal triangulation of $P$, including ones with extra vertices. We then use this fact to study minimal triangulations of cubes, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adam Bliss , Francis Edward Su