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Style transfer is a promising approach to close the sim-to-real gap in medical endoscopy. Rendering synthetic endoscopic videos by traversing pre-operative scans (such as MRI or CT) can generate structurally accurate simulations as well as…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-10 John J. Han , Ayberk Acar , Nicholas Kavoussi , Jie Ying Wu

In this work we develop 3D Paintbrush, a technique for automatically texturing local semantic regions on meshes via text descriptions. Our method is designed to operate directly on meshes, producing texture maps which seamlessly integrate…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Dale Decatur , Itai Lang , Kfir Aberman , Rana Hanocka

As sensing technology proliferates and becomes affordable to the general public, there is a growing trend in citizen science where scientists and volunteers form a strong partnership in conducting scientific research including problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Yen-Chia Hsu , Paul Dille , Randy Sargent , Illah Nourbakhsh

This paper proposes a novel vision-integrated neural speech codec (VNSC), which aims to enhance speech coding quality by leveraging visual modality information. In VNSC, the image analysis-synthesis module extracts visual features from lip…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-30 Yao Guo , Yang Ai , Rui-Chen Zheng , Hui-Peng Du , Xiao-Hang Jiang , Zhen-Hua Ling

Modern machine learning models for scene understanding, such as depth estimation and object tracking, rely on large, high-quality datasets that mimic real-world deployment scenarios. To address data scarcity, we propose an end-to-end system…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Sonia Laguna , Alberto Garcia-Garcia , Marie-Julie Rakotosaona , Stylianos Moschoglou , Leonhard Helminger , Sergio Orts-Escolano

The dynamic effects of smoke are impressive in illustration design, but it is a troublesome and challenging issue for common users to design the smoke effect without domain knowledge of fluid simulations. In this work, we propose DualSmoke,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Haoran Xie , Keisuke Arihara , Syuhei Sato , Kazunori Miyata

Throughout history, humans have created remarkable works of art, but artificial intelligence has only recently started to make strides in generating visually compelling art. Breakthroughs in the past few years have focused on using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Kapil Kashyap , Mehak Garg , Sean Fargose , Sindhu Nair

Early detection of lung cancer is crucial for effective treatment and relies on accurate volumetric assessment of pulmonary nodules in CT scans. Traditional methods, such as consolidation-to-tumor ratio (CTR) and spherical approximation,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-29 Yihan Zhou , Haocheng Huang , Yue Yu , Jianhui Shang

Maintaining stylistic consistency is crucial for the cohesion and aesthetic appeal of images, a fundamental requirement in effective image editing and inpainting. However, existing methods primarily focus on the semantic control of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Jianman Lin , Tianshui Chen , Chunmei Qing , Zhijing Yang , Shuangping Huang , Yuheng Ren , Liang Lin

Our goal is to create a realistic 3D facial avatar with hair and accessories using only a text description. While this challenge has attracted significant recent interest, existing methods either lack realism, produce unrealistic shapes, or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Hao Zhang , Yao Feng , Peter Kulits , Yandong Wen , Justus Thies , Michael J. Black

This paper presents a novel method to generate textures for 3D models given text prompts and 3D meshes. Additional depth information is taken into account to perform the Score Distillation Sampling (SDS) process with depth conditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Cindy Le , Congrui Hetang , Chendi Lin , Ang Cao , Yihui He

This paper proposes a method for video smoke detection using synthetic smoke samples. The virtual data can automatically offer precise and rich annotated samples. However, the learning of smoke representations will be hurt by the appearance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Gao Xu , Yongming Zhang , Qixing Zhang , Gaohua Lin , Jinjun Wang

This study aims at finding a method for constructing molecular dynamics like models using the formalism of cellular automata for fast simulation of fluid dynamic systems (including compressible phenomena). In as much as the results…

comp-gas · Physics 2009-09-25 Himanshu Agrawal

Automatic analysis of spatio-temporal microscopy images is inevitable for state-of-the-art research in the life sciences. Recent developments in deep learning provide powerful tools for automatic analyses of such image data, but heavily…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-28 Dennis Bähr , Dennis Eschweiler , Anuk Bhattacharyya , Daniel Moreno-Andrés , Wolfram Antonin , Johannes Stegmaier

Novel-View Human Action Synthesis aims to synthesize the movement of a body from a virtual viewpoint, given a video from a real viewpoint. We present a novel 3D reasoning to synthesize the target viewpoint. We first estimate the 3D mesh of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Mohamed Ilyes Lakhal , Davide Boscaini , Fabio Poiesi , Oswald Lanz , Andrea Cavallaro

The performance of robotic imitation learning is fundamentally limited by data quality and training strategies. Prevalent sampling strategies on RLBench suffer from severe keyframe redundancy and imbalanced temporal distribution, leading to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Fanqi Pu , Lei Jiang , Wenming Yang

Wildfires pose a severe challenge to ecosystems and human settlements, exacerbated by climate change and environmental factors. Traditional wildfire modeling, while useful, often fails to adapt to the rapid dynamics of such events. This…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Abdelrahman Ramadan

Some of the most exciting experiences that Metaverse promises to offer, for instance, live interactions with virtual characters in virtual environments, require real-time photo-realistic rendering. 3D reconstruction approaches to rendering,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Jiakai Zhang , Liao Wang , Xinhang Liu , Fuqiang Zhao , Minzhang Li , Haizhao Dai , Boyuan Zhang , Wei Yang , Lan Xu , Jingyi Yu

Cellular automata (CA) play an important role in the development of computationally efficient microscopic traffic models and recently have gained considerable importance as a mean of optimising traffic control strategies. However, real-time…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2013-11-25 Bartłomiej Płaczek

Creating realistic VR experiences is challenging due to the labor-intensive process of accurately replicating real-world details into virtual scenes, highlighting the need for automated methods that maintain spatial accuracy and provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Huijun Han , Yongqing Liang , Yuanlong Zhou , Wenping Wang , Edgar J. Rojas-Munoz , Xin Li