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Minimally invasive procedures have been advanced rapidly by the robotic laparoscopic surgery. The latter greatly assists surgeons in sophisticated and precise operations with reduced invasiveness. Nevertheless, it is still safety critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Zeqing Wang , Han Fang , Yihong Xu , Yutong Ban

We propose the NeRF-LEBM, a likelihood-based top-down 3D-aware 2D image generative model that incorporates 3D representation via Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 2D imaging process via differentiable volume rendering. The model represents…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Yaxuan Zhu , Jianwen Xie , Ping Li

3D reconstruction from images has wide applications in Virtual Reality and Automatic Driving, where the precision requirement is very high. Ground-breaking research in the neural radiance field (NeRF) by utilizing Multi-Layer Perceptions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Jiaming Shen , Bolin Song , Zirui Wu , Yi Xu

We present a simple yet powerful neural network that implicitly represents and renders 3D objects and scenes only from 2D observations. The network models 3D geometries as a general radiance field, which takes a set of 2D images with camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-12 Alex Trevithick , Bo Yang

This work introduces a hierarchical strategy for terrain-aware bipedal locomotion that integrates reduced-dimensional perceptual representations to enhance reinforcement learning (RL)-based high-level (HL) policies for real-time gait…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Guillermo A. Castillo , Himanshu Lodha , Ayonga Hereid

Reconstruction of deformable scenes from endoscopic videos is important for many applications such as intraoperative navigation, surgical visual perception, and robotic surgery. It is a foundational requirement for realizing autonomous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Shreya Saha , Zekai Liang , Shan Lin , Jingpei Lu , Michael Yip , Sainan Liu

Accurate 3D scene representation and panoptic understanding are essential for applications such as virtual reality, robotics, and autonomous driving. However, challenges persist with existing methods, including precise 2D-to-3D mapping,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Shenghao Li

NeRF (Neural Radiance Fields) has demonstrated tremendous potential in novel view synthesis and 3D reconstruction, but its performance is sensitive to input image quality, which struggles to achieve high-fidelity rendering when provided…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Zhongkai Wu , Ziyu Wan , Jing Zhang , Jing Liao , Dong Xu

This paper proposes a method for fast scene radiance field reconstruction with strong novel view synthesis performance and convenient scene editing functionality. The key idea is to fully utilize semantic parsing and primitive extraction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Haiyang Ying , Baowei Jiang , Jinzhi Zhang , Di Xu , Tao Yu , Qionghai Dai , Lu Fang

We propose a novel visual re-localization method based on direct matching between the implicit 3D descriptors and the 2D image with transformer. A conditional neural radiance field(NeRF) is chosen as the 3D scene representation in our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Jianlin Liu , Qiang Nie , Yong Liu , Chengjie Wang

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) coupled with GANs represent a promising direction in the area of 3D reconstruction from a single view, owing to their ability to efficiently model arbitrary topologies. Recent work in this area, however, has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Dario Pavllo , David Joseph Tan , Marie-Julie Rakotosaona , Federico Tombari

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have remodeled 3D scene representation since release. NeRFs can effectively reconstruct complex 3D scenes from 2D images, advancing different fields and applications such as scene understanding, 3D content…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Wenhui Xiao , Remi Chierchia , Rodrigo Santa Cruz , Xuesong Li , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Olivier Salvado , Clinton Fookes , Leo Lebrat

We present a novel framework for dynamic 3D scene reconstruction that integrates three key components: an explicit tri-plane deformation field, a view-conditioned canonical radiance field with spherical harmonics (SH) attention, and a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Asrar Alruwayqi

Neural Radiation Field (NeRF) technology can learn a 3D implicit model of a scene from 2D images and synthesize realistic novel view images. This technology has received widespread attention from the industry and has good application…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Shun Fang , Ming Cui , Xing Feng , Yanna Lv

Reconstructing detailed 3D scenes from single-view images remains a challenging task due to limitations in existing approaches, which primarily focus on geometric shape recovery, overlooking object appearances and fine shape details. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Yixin Chen , Junfeng Ni , Nan Jiang , Yaowei Zhang , Yixin Zhu , Siyuan Huang

Autostereoscopic display, despite decades of development, has not achieved extensive application, primarily due to the daunting challenge of 3D content creation for non-specialists. The emergence of Radiance Field as an innovative 3D…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Zongyuan Yang , Baolin Liu , Yingde Song , Yongping Xiong , Lan Yi , Zhaohe Zhang , Xunbo Yu

Radiance field methods have achieved photorealistic novel view synthesis and geometry reconstruction. But they are mostly applied in per-scene optimization or small-baseline settings. While several recent works investigate feed-forward…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Anpei Chen , Haofei Xu , Stefano Esposito , Siyu Tang , Andreas Geiger

Neural radiance fields (NeRF) bring a new wave for 3D interactive experiences. However, as an important part of the immersive experiences, the defocus effects have not been fully explored within NeRF. Some recent NeRF-based methods generate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-11 Yinhuai Wang , Shuzhou Yang , Yujie Hu , Jian Zhang

We tackle the task of NeRF inversion for style-based neural radiance fields, (e.g., StyleNeRF). In the task, we aim to learn an inversion function to project an input image to the latent space of a NeRF generator and then synthesize novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Yu-Jhe Li , Tao Xu , Bichen Wu , Ningyuan Zheng , Xiaoliang Dai , Albert Pumarola , Peizhao Zhang , Peter Vajda , Kris Kitani

Large-scale 3D scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis are vital for autonomous vehicles, especially utilizing temporally sparse LiDAR frames. However, conventional explicit representations remain a significant bottleneck towards…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Xiuzhong Hu , Guangming Xiong , Zheng Zang , Peng Jia , Yuxuan Han , Junyi Ma