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Within the framework of many-body perturbation theory based on Green's functions, the $GW$ approximation has emerged as a pivotal method for computing quasiparticle energies and excitation spectra. However, its high computational cost and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-25 Yueyang Zhang , Wei Wu , Peifeng Su

We investigate the gravitational impulse by using the generalized formulation of the quantum Boltzmann equation (QBE), wherein the initial states are taken as wave packets rather than plane waves. The QBE operates within an open quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-23 Mohammad Sharifian , Moslem Zarei , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

We discuss the analytic and diagrammatic structure of ionization potential (IP) and electron affinity (EA) equation-of-motion coupled-cluster (EOM-CC) theory, in order to put it on equal footing with the prevalent $GW$ approximation. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-04-16 Malte F. Lange , Timothy C. Berkelbach

Light with a chemical potential and no mass is shown to possess a general phase-transition curve to Bose-Einstein condensation. This limiting density and temperature range is found by the diverging in-medium potential range of effective…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-22 K. Morawetz

Atomic hydrogen provides a unique test case for computational electronic structure methods, since its electronic excitation energies are known analytically. With only one electron, hydrogen contains no electronic correlation and is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Nelson , P. Bokes , Patrick Rinke , R. W. Godby

A wide class of problems in combinatorics, computer science and physics can be described along the following lines. There are a large number of variables ranging over a finite domain that interact through constraints that each bind a few…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Victor Bapst , Amin Coja-Oghlan

A scheme to provide various mean-field-type approximation algorithms is presented by employing the Bethe free energy formalism to a family of replicated systems in conjunction with analytical continuation with respect to the number of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Yoshiyuki Kabashima

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics, comprised of the unified electro-weak (EW) and Quantum Chromodynamic (QCD) theories, accurately explains almost all experimental results related to the micro-world, and has made a number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-01 Shenjian Chen , Stephen Lars Olsen

An atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is often described as a macroscopic object which can be approximated by a coherent state. This, on the surface, would appear to indicate that its behavior should be close to being classical. In this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-08-12 S. Choi , B. Sundaram

We present a rigorous and computationally efficient method to do a parameter-free analysis of molecular wires connected to contacts. The self-consistent field approach is coupled with Non-equilibrium Green's Function (NEGF) formalism to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Prashant Damle , Avik W. Ghosh , Supriyo Datta

Quantitative simulation of electronic structure of solids requires treating local and non-local electron correlations on an equal footing. We present a new ab initio formulation of Green's function embedding which, unlike dynamical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-01 Jiachen Li , Tianyu Zhu

We present an accurate approach to compute X-ray photoelectron spectra based on the $GW$ Green's function method, that overcomes shortcomings of common density functional theory approaches. $GW$ has become a popular tool to compute valence…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Dorothea Golze , Levi Keller , Patrick Rinke

We present a simple linear model to estimate the basis set incompleteness errors (BSIE) of (vertex-corrected) $GW$ QP energies based on the kinetic energy of the corresponding orbital only. We parametrise the model for $G_0W_0$,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Dario Baum , Lucas Visscher , Arno Förster

We consider the dynamical electronic response function in theoretical frameworks that include nonlocal exchange interactions, such as the Bethe-Salpeter equation with the frequency independent approximation of the screened interaction,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-10 Giovanni Caldarelli , Alberto Guandalini , Francesco Macheda , Francesco Mauri

One of the standard generalized-gradient approximations (GGAs) in use in modern electronic-structure theory, PBE, and a recently proposed modification designed specifically for solids, PBEsol, are identified as particular members of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Luana S. Pedroza , Antonio J. R. da Silva , Klaus Capelle

We present a brief pedagogical review of theoretical Green's function methods applicable to open quantum systems out of equilibrium in general, and single molecule junctions in particular. We briefly describe experimental advances in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-10 Guy Cohen , Michael Galperin

PET requires accurate, precise, and efficient scatter correction techniques. Conventional scatter estimation typically relies on tail-fitted single-scatter simulation (SSS) strategy. However, the accuracy of tail-fitted SSS is limited, for…

In the aim of completing our previous efforts devoted to local and Rydberg transitions in organic compounds, we provide a series of highly-accurate vertical transition energies for intramolecular charge-transfer transitions occurring in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 Pierre-François Loos , Massimiliano Comin , Xavier Blase , Denis Jacquemin

The $GW$ method for calculating quasi-particle energies of solids commonly begin from a DFT Hamiltonian and Kohn-Sham orbitals in a plane wave basis. Screening of the coulomb interaction is implemented using the inverse dielectric function…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-20 Charles H. Patterson

Quantum integrable systems have very strong mathematical properties that allow an exact description of their energetic spectrum. From the Bethe equations, I formulate the Baxter "T-Q" relation, that is the starting point of two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Giovanni Feverati
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