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We prove that every separable tracial von Neumann algebra embeds into a II$_1$ factor with property (T) which can be taken to have trivial outer automorphism and fundamental groups. We also establish an analogous result for the trivial…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Ionut Chifan , Daniel Drimbe , Adrian Ioana

This paper, and its companion [BCLV24], are devoted to a negative resolution of the Aldous--Lyons Conjecture [AL07, Ald07]. In this part we study tailored non-local games. This is a subclass of non-local games -- combinatorial objects which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-03 Lewis Bowen , Michael Chapman , Thomas Vidick

In this note, we derive some consequences of the von Neumann algebra uniqueness theorems developed in a previous paper (see arXiv:1207.6741v1). In particular, 1) we solvein a paper of Futamura, Kataoka, and Kishimoto, by proving that if A…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Thierry Giordano , Ping W. Ng

The classical Rees construction (of common use in commutative algebra and Hodge theory) interpolates between filtrations, viewed as ${\mathbb G}_m$-equivariant vector bundles on the affine line, and their associated gradings. Various…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Yves André

A graphical expansion formula for non-commutative matrix integrals with values in a finite-dimensional real or complex von Neumann algebra is obtained in terms of ribbon graphs and their non-orientable counterpart called Moebius graphs. The…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Motohico Mulase , Josephine T. Yu

We investigate Cartan subalgebras in nontracial amalgamated free product von Neumann algebras $M_1 \ast_B M_2$ over an amenable von Neumann subalgebra $B$. First, we settle the problem of the absence of Cartan subalgebra in arbitrary free…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Rémi Boutonnet , Cyril Houdayer , Sven Raum

The von Neumann-Day problem asks whether every non-amenable group contains a non-abelian free group. It was answered in the negative by Ol'shanskii in the 1980s. The measurable version (formulated by Gaboriau-Lyons) asks whether every…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Lewis Bowen

In this paper, we first introduce the non-abelian cohomology group of a Nijenhuis Lie algebra with values in another Nijenhuis Lie algebra and show that it parametrizes the isomorphism classes of all non-abelian extensions. In particular,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Apurba Das

A special case of a conjecture raised by Forrest and Runde (Math. Zeit., 2005) asserts that the Fourier algebra of every non-abelian connected Lie group fails to be weakly amenable; this was aleady known to hold in the non-abelian compact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Yemon Choi , Mahya Ghandehari

The Connes Embedding Problem (CEP) asks whether every separable II_1 factor embeds into an ultrapower of the hyperfinite II_1 factor. We show that the CEP is equivalent to the computability of the universal theory of every type II_1 von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Isaac Goldbring , Bradd Hart

Around 1967, Arveson invented a striking noncommutative generalization of classical $H^\infty$, known as {\em subdiagonal algebras}, which include a wide array of examples of interest to operator theorists. Their theory extends that of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-07 David P. Blecher , Louis E. Labuschagne

We prove the Baum--Connes conjecture with arbitrary coefficients for some classes of groups: (1) Linear algebraic groups over a non-archimedean local field. (2) Linear algebraic groups over the adeles of a global field k, provided that at…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Maarten Solleveld

We introduce the non-abelian tensor product of Lie superalgebras, study some of its properties including nilpotency, solvability and Engel, and we use it to describe the universal central extensions of Lie superalgebras. We present the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Xabier García-Martínez , Emzar Khmaladze , Manuel Ladra

For von Neumann algebras M, N not isomorphic to C^2 and without type I_2 summands, we show that for an order-isomorphism f:AbSub(M)->AbSub(N) between the posets of abelian von Neumann subalgebras of M and N, there is a unique Jordan…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-06 Andreas Doering , John Harding

This paper is the third of a series giving a self-contained way from the Neveu-Schwarz algebra to a new series of irreducible subfactors. Here we introduce the local von Neumann algebra of the Neveu-Schwarz algebra, to obtain…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-08 Sébastien Palcoux

We prove that, if a discrete group $G$ is not inner amenable, then the unit group of the ring of operators affiliated with the group von Neumann algebra of $G$ is non-amenable with respect to the topology generated by its rank metric. This…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Friedrich Martin Schneider

We prove that if $A$ is a non-separable abelian tracial von Neuman algebra then its free powers $A^{*n}, 2\leq n \leq \infty$, are mutually non-isomorphic and with trivial fundamental group, $\mathcal F(A^{*n})=1$, whenever $2\leq…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Rémi Boutonnet , Daniel Drimbe , Adrian Ioana , Sorin Popa

In this note, we show that a von Neumann algebra can be written as the linking von Neumann algebra of a W*-TRO if and only if it contains no abelian direct summand. We also provide some new characterizations of nuclear TROs and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Liguang Wang , Hongjie Chen , Ngai-Ching Wong

We argue that the Leutheusser-Liu procedure of isolating a von Neumann algebra in the $N = \infty$ limit of string theories, leads to the algebra of relativistic fermion fields on a half line for the $c = 1$ string theory. This is a Type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-22 T. Banks

We show that Connes' embedding problem for II_1-factors is equivalent to a statement about distributions of sums of self-adjoint operators with matrix coefficients. This is an application of a linearization result for finite von Neumann…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Benoit Collins , Ken Dykema