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In this note, we find a sharp upper bound for the Steklov spectrum on a submanifold of revolution in Euclidean space with one boundary component.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Bruno Colbois , Sheela Verma

We improve a lower bound for the smallest area of convex covers for closed unit curves from 0.0975 to 0.1, which makes it substantially closer to the current best upper bound 0.11023. We did this by considering the minimal area of convex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Bogdan Grechuk , Sittichoke Som-am

We present a new self-contained proof of the well-known fact that the minimal area of a Voronoi cell in a unit circle packing is equal to $2\sqrt{3}$, and the minimum is achieved only on a perfect hexagon. The proof is short and, in our…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-08 A. Mazel , I. Stuhl , Y. Suhov

Using spin 1/2 particle elastic scattering on a fixed target, in a 1/|x| potential on Euclidean metric, a minimum scattering cross section appears from the spin contribution. Interpreted as semi-classical limit of an earlier proposed…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-02 Jens Köplinger

In this paper, we prove a new point-sphere incidence bound in vector spaces over finite fields. More precisely, let $P$ be a set of points and $S$ be a set of spheres in $\mathbb{F}_q^d$. Suppose that $|P|, |S|\le N$, we prove that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Doowon Koh , Thang Pham

We construct open domains in Euclidean 3-space which do not admit complete properly immersed minimal surfaces with an annular end. These domains can not be smooth by a recent result of Martin and Morales

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-19 Francisco Martin , William H. Meeks , Nicolai Nadirashvili

We improve the best lower bounds on the chromatic number of Euclidean space in small dimensions. The new results depend on extensive computations in Sage.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Matthew Kahle , Birra Taha

We show that the boundary of any bounded strongly pseudoconvex complete circular domain in $\mathbb C^2$ must contain points that are exceptionally tangent to a projective image of the unit sphere.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-03-06 David E. Barrett , Dusty E. Grundmeier

We prove upper and lower bounds on the minimal spherical dispersion, improving upon previous estimates obtained by Rote and Tichy [Spherical dispersion with an application to polygonal approximation of curves, Anz. \"Osterreich. Akad. Wiss.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Joscha Prochno , Daniel Rudolf

It is important in many applications to be able to extend the (outer) unit normal vector field from a hypersurface to its neighborhood in such a way that the result is a unit gradient field. The aim of the paper is to provide an elementary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-16 R. Duduchava , E. Shargorodsky , G. Tephnadze

For a submanifold M in a Euclidean space, the tangential component x^T of the position vector field x of M is the most natural vector field tangent to the Euclidean submanifold, called the canonical vector field of M. In this article, first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Bang-Yen Chen

We study the surface area of an ellipsoid in n-dimensional Euclidean space as the function of the lengths of their major semi-axes. We write down an explicit formula as an integral over the unit sphere, use the formula to derive convexity…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

In this paper, we provide a lower bound for an area of the convex hull of points and a rectangle in a plane. We then apply this estimate to establish a lower bound for a universal cover problem. We showed that a convex universal cover for a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Tirasan Khandhawit , Dimitrios Pagonakis , Sira Sriswasdi

We derive a lower bound for energies of harmonic maps of convex polyhedra in $ \R^3 $ to the unit sphere $S^2,$ with tangent boundary conditions on the faces. We also establish that $C^\infty$ maps, satisfying tangent boundary conditions,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Majumdar , J. M. Robbins , M. Zyskin

We give a sharp lower bound to the largest possible Euclidean norm of signed sums of $n$ vectors in the plane. This is achieved by connecting the signed vector sum problem to the isoperimetric problem for the circumradius of polygons. In…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Florian Grundbacher

We consider weighted Hardy inequalities involving the distance function to the boundary of a domain in the $N$-dimensional Euclidean space with nonempty boundary. We give a lower bound for the corresponding best Hardy constant for a domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Ujjal Das , Yehuda Pinchover

Yudin's lower bound for the spherical designs is generalized to the cubature formulas on the projective spaces over a field K, where K can be R, C, or H (the field of quaternions), and thus to isometric embeddings of l_2 into l_p with p an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri Lyubich

We study surfaces in Euclidean space ${\mathbb R}^3$ that are minimal for a log-linear density $\phi(x,y,z)=\alpha x+\beta y+\gamma y$, where $\alpha,\beta,\gamma$ are real numbers not all zero. We prove that if a surface is $\phi$-minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-10 Rafael López

For a finite planar graph, it associates with some metric spaces, called (regular) spherical polyhedral surfaces, by replacing faces with regular spherical polygons in the unit sphere and gluing them edge-to-edge. We consider the class of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Yohji Akama , Bobo Hua , Yanhui Su

We derive a lower bound to the spectral threshold of the Dirichlet Laplacian in tubular neighbourhoods of constant radius about complete surfaces. This lower bound is given by the lowest eigenvalue of a one-dimensional operator depending on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-08 Pedro Freitas , David Krejcirik