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Distributed scatterers in InSAR (DS-InSAR) processing are essential for retrieving surface deformation in areas lacking strong point targets. Conventional workflows typically involve selecting statistically homogeneous pixels based on…

Applications · Statistics 2025-09-17 Shuyi Yao , Alejandro C. Frery , Timo Balz

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) technology has become a crucial enabler for creating cost effective, innovative, and adaptable wireless communication environments. This study investigates an IRS-assisted orthogonal time frequency space…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-06 Sushmita Singh , Kuntal Deka , Sanjeev Sharma , Neelakandan Rajamohan

Loud transient signals in underwater acoustic data increase the bias and variance of background noise power spectral density (PSD) estimates based on sample mean. Recently, two PSD estimators mitigated the loud transient impact on PSD…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-23 David Campos Anchieta , John R. Buck

-In this work, we focus on the K--user Gaussian Symmetric Complex-valued Interference Channels (GS-CIC). The Compute-and-Forward (CoF) protocol in wireless networks have been employed for Gaussian Symmetric Real-valued Interference Channels…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-05-11 Ehsan Ebrahimi Khaleghi , Jean-Claude Belfiore

With the explosion of data traffic triggered by 5G/6G and Generative artificial intelligence, coherent optical communication is moving towards higher baud rates and more complex modulation formats. This leads to a significant increase in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yukun Zhang , Xiaoxue Gong , Weigang Hou , Xu Zhang , Lei Guo

Differentiable 3D-Gaussian splatting (GS) is emerging as a prominent technique in computer vision and graphics for reconstructing 3D scenes. GS represents a scene as a set of 3D Gaussians with varying opacities and employs a computationally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Ziyuan Qu , Omkar Vengurlekar , Mohamad Qadri , Kevin Zhang , Michael Kaess , Christopher Metzler , Suren Jayasuriya , Adithya Pediredla

In this work we propose an approximate Minimum Mean-Square Error (MMSE) filter for linear dynamic systems with Gaussian Mixture noise. The proposed estimator tracks each component of the Gaussian Mixture (GM) posterior with an individual…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-06-26 Leila Pishdad , Fabrice Labeau

Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) suffers from high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) when the number of Doppler bins is large. To address this issue, a discrete Fourier transform spread OTFS (DFT-s-OTFS) scheme is employed by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-17 Jialiang Zhu , Sanoopkumar P. S. , Arman Farhang

We introduce a filter-construction method for pulse processing that differs in two respects from that in standard optimal filtering, in which the average pulse shape and noise-power spectral density are combined to create a convolution…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-12-11 B. K. Alpert , R. D. Horansky , D. A. Bennett , W. B. Doriese , J. W. Fowler , A. S. Hoover , M. W. Rabin , J. N. Ullom

Gaussian Splatting (GS) has emerged as an efficient approach for high-quality novel view synthesis. While early GS variants struggled to accurately model the scene's geometry, recent advancements constraining the Gaussians' spread and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-27 David Recasens , Robert Maier , Aljaz Bozic , Stephane Grabli , Javier Civera , Tony Tung , Edmond Boyer

In this paper, two-user Gaussian interference channel(GIC) is revisited with the objective of developing implementable (explicit) channel codes. Specifically, low density parity check (LDPC) codes are adopted for use over these channels,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-11-01 Shahrouz Sharifi , Tolga M. Duman

An accurate delay and Doppler estimation method for a radar system using time and frequency-shifted pulses with pseudo-random numbers is proposed. The ambiguity function of the transmitted signal has a strong peak at the origin and is close…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-11 Yutaka Jitsumatsu

In this work, geometric shaping (GS) and probabilistic shaping (PS) for the AWGN channel is reviewed. Both approaches are investigated in terms of symbol-metric decoding (SMD) and bit-metric decoding (BMD). For GS, an optimization algorithm…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Fabian Steiner , Georg Böcherer

We investigate low-cost GNSS anti-jamming using beamforming with inexpensive 2-bit phase shifters, constraining each complex array weight to one of four QPSK phase states (real/imaginary = -1 or +1). This severe quantization sharply limits…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Burak Soner , Ekin Uzun , Can Aksoy

We revisit the problem of searching for gravitational waves from inspiralling compact binaries in Gaussian coloured noise. For binaries with quasicircular orbits and non-precessing component spins, considering dominant mode emission only,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-26 Thomas Dent , John Veitch

Deep generative models have been successfully applied to Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) recently. However, the underlying drawbacks of GANs and VAEs (e.g., the hardness of training with ZSL-oriented regularizers and the limited generation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Yuming Shen , Jie Qin , Lei Huang

Despite their impressive performance on computer vision benchmarks, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) still fall short of adequately modeling human visual behavior, as measured by error consistency and shape bias. Recent work hypothesized that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Max Wolff , Thomas Klein , Evgenia Rusak , Felix Wichmann , Wieland Brendel

In this paper, we investigate the impacts of transmitter and receiver windows on orthogonal time-frequency space (OTFS) modulation and propose a window design to improve the OTFS channel estimation performance. Assuming ideal pulse shaping…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-29 Zhiqiang Wei , Weijie Yuan , Shuangyang Li , Jinhong Yuan , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

This paper investigates the bit error rate (BER) minimum pre-coder design for an orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS)-based integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) system, which is considered as a promising technique for enabling…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-20 Jun Wu , Weijie Yuan , Zhiqiang Wei , Jinjin Yan , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

Gaussian mixture filters for nonlinear systems usually rely on severe approximations when calculating mixtures in the prediction and filtering step. Thus, offline approximations of noise densities by Gaussian mixture densities to reduce the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-02 Ondŕej Straka , Uwe D. Hanebeck
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