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We are interested in inequalities that bound the Riesz means of the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet and Neumann Laplacians in terms of their semiclassical counterpart. We show that the classical inequalities of Berezin-Li-Yau and Kr\"oger,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Rupert L. Frank , Simon Larson

We study the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a convex domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, with $n\geq 2$. In particular, we generalize and improve upper bounds for the Riesz means of order $\sigma\geq 3/2$ established in an article by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Simon Larson

We compute three-term semiclassical asymptotic expansions of counting functions and Riesz-means of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on spheres and hemispheres, for both Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. Specifically for Riesz-means…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Davide Buoso , Paolo Luzzini , Luigi Provenzano , Joachim Stubbe

We study the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplace operator on an arbitrary bounded, open set in $\R^d$, $d \geq 2$. In particular, we derive upper bounds on Riesz means of order $\sigma \geq 3/2$, that improve the sharp Berezin inequality…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-29 Leander Geisinger , Ari Laptev , Timo Weidl

We give an improvement of sharp Berezin type bounds on the Riesz means $\sum_k(\Lambda-\lambda_k)_+^\sigma$ of the eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ of the Dirichlet Laplacian in a domain if $\sigma\geq 3/2$. It contains a correction term of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-03 Timo Weidl

We present asymptotically sharp inequalities, containing a second term, for the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a domain, which are complementary to the familiar Berezin-Li-Yau and Kr\"oger inequalities in the limit as…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Evans M. Harrell , Luigi Provenzano , Joachim Stubbe

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain and let $\lambda_1, \lambda_2, \dots$ denote the sequence of eigenvalues of the Laplacian subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. We consider inequalities for $\lambda_n$ that are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Stefan Steinerberger

We derive differential inequalities and difference inequalities for Riesz means of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian, R_{\sigma}(z) := \sum_k{(z -\lambda_k)_+^{\sigma}}. Here ${\lambda_k}_{k=1}^{\infty}$ are the ordered eigenvalues of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-28 Evans M. Harrell , Lotfi Hermi

An improvement to a Berezin-Li-Yau type inequality for $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}|_{\Omega},$ the fractional Laplacian operators restriced to a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ for $\alpha\in(0,2],$ $d\ge 2,$ is proved.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-18 Selma Yildirim Yolcu , Turkay Yolcu

We present asymptotically sharp inequalities for the eigenvalues $\mu_k$ of the Laplacian on a domain with Neumann boundary conditions, using the averaged variational principle introduced in \cite{HaSt14}. For the Riesz mean $R_1(z)$ of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-11 Evans M. Harrell , Joachim Stubbe

For a bounded domain $\Omega$ with a piecewise smooth boundary in a complete Riemannian manifold $M$, we study eigenvalues of the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem of the Laplacian. By making use of a fact that eigenfunctions form an orthonormal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-27 Qing-Ming Cheng , Xuerong Qi

In this article we prove the equivalence of certain inequalities for Riesz means of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian with a classical inequality of Kac. Connections are made via integral transforms including those of Laplace,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-27 Evans M. Harrell , Lotfi Hermi

The purpose of this article is to establish new lower bounds for the sums of powers of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet fractional Laplacian operator $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}|_{\Omega}$ restricted to a bounded domain $\Omega\subset{\mathbb R}^d$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Turkay Yolcu , Selma Yildirim Yolcu

In this paper we study the eigenvalue sums of Dirichlet Laplacians on bounded domains. Among our results we establish an improvement of the Li-Yau bound in the presence of a constant magnetic field.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-18 Hynek Kovarik , Timo Weidl

We consider the eigenvalues of the magnetic Laplacian on a bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb R^2$ with uniform magnetic field $\beta>0$ and magnetic Neumann boundary conditions. We find upper and lower bounds for the ground state energy…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Bruno Colbois , Corentin Léna , Luigi Provenzano , Alessandro Savo

We study Riesz means of the eigenvalues of the Heisenberg Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions on bounded domains. We obtain an inequality with a sharp leading term and an additional lower order term, improving the result of Hanson…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-16 Hynek Kovarik , Bartosch Ruszkowski , Timo Weidl

In this article we improve a lower bound for $\sum_{j=1}^k\beta_j$ (a Berezin-Li-Yau type inequality) in [E. M. Harrell II and S. Yildirim Yolcu, Eigenvalue inequalities for Klein-Gordon Operators, J. Funct. Analysis, 256(12) (2009)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-18 Selma Yildirim Yolcu

We provide quantitative improvements to the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality and the Kr\"oger inequality, in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 2$. The improvement on Kr\"oger's inequality resolves an open question raised by Weidl from 2006. The improvements…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Zaihui Gan , Renjin Jiang , Fanghua Lin

We consider the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet and Neumann Laplacians on a bounded domain with Lipschitz boundary and prove two-term asymptotics for their Riesz means of arbitrary positive order. Moreover, when the underlying domain is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Rupert L. Frank , Simon Larson

The main purpose of this paper is to address two open questions raised by W. Reichel on characterizations of balls in terms of the Riesz potential and fractional Laplacian. For a bounded $C^1$ domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^N$, we consider…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-02 Guozhen Lu , Jiuyi Zhu
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