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We present a tensor-network method for strong-coupling QCD with staggered quarks at nonzero chemical potential. After integrating out the gauge fields at infinite coupling, the partition function can be written as a full contraction of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-02-06 Jacques Bloch , Robert Lohmayer

We present a tensor-network approach for two-dimensional strong-coupling QCD with staggered quarks at nonzero chemical potential. After integrating out the gauge fields at infinite coupling, the partition function can be written as a full…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-28 Jacques Bloch , Robert Lohmayer

We present a tensor-network formulation for the strong-coupling expansion of QCD with staggered quarks at nonzero chemical potential, for arbitrary number of dimensions, colors, and flavors. We integrate out the gauge and quark degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-14 Thomas Samberger , Jacques Bloch , Robert Lohmayer , Tilo Wettig

We introduce the order-separated Grassmann higher-order tensor renormalization group (OS-GHOTRG) method for QCD with staggered quarks in the strong-coupling expansion. The method allows us to determine the expansion coefficients of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-26 Thomas Samberger , Jacques Bloch , Robert Lohmayer , Tilo Wettig

We construct a Grassmann tensor network representing the partition function of (1+1)-dimensional two-color QCD with staggered fermions. The Grassmann path integral is rewritten as the trace of a Grassmann tensor network by introducing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-01 Kwok Ho Pai , Shinichiro Akiyama , Synge Todo

The $(1+1)$-dimensional two-color lattice QCD is studied with the Grassmann tensor renormalization group. We construct tensor network representations of theories with the staggered fermion and the Wilson fermion and show that Grassmann…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-03 Kwok Ho Pai , Shinichiro Akiyama , Synge Todo

We propose a new strategy to evaluate the partition function of lattice QCD with Wilson gauge action coupled to staggered fermions, based on a strong coupling expansion in the inverse bare gauge coupling $\beta= 2N/g^{2}$. Our method makes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-19 Giuseppe Gagliardi , Wolfgang Unger

We show how to apply renormalization group algorithms incorporating entanglement filtering methods and a loop optimization to a tensor network which includes Grassmann variables which represent fermions in an underlying lattice field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-12 Muhammad Asaduzzaman , Simon Catterall , Yannick Meurice , Ryo Sakai , Goksu Can Toga

The strongly correlated fermions play a vital role in modern physics. For a given fermionic Hamiltonian system, the most widely used approach to explore the underlying physics is to study the wave function that incorporates Fermi-Dirac…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-08 Jian-Gang Kong , Zhi Yuan Xie

We review the basic ideas of the Tensor Renormalization Group method and show how they can be applied for lattice field theory models involving relativistic fermions and Grassmann variables in arbitrary dimensions. We discuss recent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-17 Shinichiro Akiyama , Yannick Meurice , Ryo Sakai

We investigate the chiral phase transition in the strong coupling lattice QCD at finite temperature and density with finite coupling effects. We adopt one species of staggered fermion, and develop an analytic formulation based on strong…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-05 Kohtaroh Miura , Takashi Z. Nakano , Akira Ohnishi , Noboru Kawamoto

We present the computation of invariants that arise in the strong coupling expansion of lattice QCD. These invariants are needed for Monte Carlo simulations of Lattice QCD with staggered fermions in a dual, color singlet representation.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Giuseppe Gagliardi , Jangho Kim , Wolfgang Unger

We present a method which, starting directly from QCD, permits a systematic gauge-invariant expansion to be made for all hard processes involving quarkonia in powers of the quark relative velocity, a small natural parameter for heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Hafsa Khan , Pervez Hoodbhoy

We investigate the $N_f=2$ Schwinger model with the massive staggered fermions in the presence of a $2\pi$ periodic $\theta$ term, using the Grassmann tensor renormalization group. Thanks to the Grassmann tensor network formulation, there…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-27 Hayato Kanno , Shinichiro Akiyama , Kotaro Murakami , Shinji Takeda

The Taylor expansion of thermodynamic observables at a finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ is an oft-used method to circumvent the well-known sign problem of Lattice QCD. Owing to the associated difficulty and limitations of precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-14 Sabarnya Mitra , Prasad Hegde , Christian Schmidt

We apply the higher order tensor renormalization group to two and three dimensional relativistic fermion systems on the lattice. In order to perform a coarse-graining of tensor networks including Grassmann variables, we introduce Grassmann…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-07 Ryo Sakai , Shinji Takeda , Yusuke Yoshimura

We use the Grassmann tensor renormalization group method to investigate the $N_f=2$ Schwinger model with the staggered fermions in the presence of a $2\pi$ periodic $\theta$ term in a broad range of mass. The method allows us to deal with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-12 Hayato Kanno , Shinichiro Akiyama , Kotaro Murakami , Shinji Takeda

Approximation of a tensor network by approximating (e.g., factorizing) one or more of its constituent tensors can be improved by canceling the leading-order error due to the constituents' approximation. The utility of such robust…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 Karl Pierce , Varun Rishi , Edward F. Valeev

The strong coupling limit of lattice QCD with staggered fermions has been studied for decades, both via Monte Carlo and via mean field theory. In this model, the finite density sign problem can be made mild and the full phase diagram can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-24 Philippe de Forcrand , Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen , Wolfgang Unger

We present a tree-tensor-network-based method to study strongly correlated systems with nonlocal interactions in higher dimensions. Although the momentum-space and quantum-chemistry versions of the density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-08 Valentin Murg , Örs Legeza , Reinhard M. Noack , Frank Verstraete
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