English

Grassmann tensor-network method for strong-coupling QCD

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2023-02-06 v2

Abstract

We present a tensor-network method for strong-coupling QCD with staggered quarks at nonzero chemical potential. After integrating out the gauge fields at infinite coupling, the partition function can be written as a full contraction of a tensor network consisting of coupled local numeric and Grassmann tensors. To evaluate the partition function and to compute observables, we develop a Grassmann higher-order tensor renormalization group method, specifically tailored for this model. We apply the method to the two-dimensional case and validate it by comparing results for the partition function, the chiral condensate and the baryon density with exact analytical expressions on small lattices up to volumes of 4×44\times4. For larger two-dimensional volumes, we present tensor results for the chiral condensate as a function of the mass and volume, and observe that the chiral symmetry is not broken dynamically in two dimensions. Furthermore, our results for the number density as a function of the chemical potential hint at a first-order phase transition. Finally, we present some preliminary tensor results for three-dimensional strong-coupling QCD.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.08935,
  title  = {Grassmann tensor-network method for strong-coupling QCD},
  author = {Jacques Bloch and Robert Lohmayer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.08935},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

10 pages, 6 figures, proceedings of the 39th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 8-13 August, 2022, Bonn

R2 v1 2026-06-28T03:47:59.779Z