English
Related papers

Related papers: Machine Learning Fairness for Depression Detection…

200 papers

Chronic neck pain is a leading cause of disability worldwide, and current treatment selection remains largely trial and error. We present a machine learning framework that uses electroencephalography to predict treatment efficacy in…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-19 Xiru Wang , Aiden Li , Hongzhao Tan , Stevie Foglia , Aimee Nelson , Zhen Gao

Deep Learning has impacted various fields especially in bio-medical applications. Deep learning algorithms work well with both structured and unstructured data. Especially, convolutional neural network work well with signal-based data like…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-11 Shivaditya Shivganesh

Diagnosing sleep disorders is an important focus in neuroscience and engineering, as these conditions involve issues such as insufficient sleep, frequent awakenings, and difficulty reaching deep sleep. Accurate detection based on brain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-03 Mohammad Reza Yousefi , Reza Rahimi

The Early diagnosis and treatment of depression is essential for effective treatment. Depression, while being one of the most common mental illnesses, is still poorly understood in both research and clinical practice. Among different…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-13 Abdolkarim Saeedi , Arash Maghsoudi , Fereidoun Nowshiravan Rahatabad

Emotion has a significant influence on how one thinks and interacts with others. It serves as a link between how a person feels and the actions one takes, or it could be said that it influences one's life decisions on occasion. Since the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-12 S. M. Masrur Ahmed , Eshaan Tanzim Sabur

Reliable diagnosis of depressive disorder is essential for both optimal treatment and prevention of fatal outcomes. In this study, we aimed to elucidate the effectiveness of two non-linear measures, Higuchi Fractal Dimension (HFD) and…

As machine learning becomes more widely adopted across domains, it is critical that researchers and ML engineers think about the inherent biases in the data that may be perpetuated by the model. Recently, many studies have shown that such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Sean Current , Yuntian He , Saket Gurukar , Srinivasan Parthasarathy

Emotion is an intricate physiological response that plays a crucial role in how we respond and cooperate with others in our daily affairs. Numerous experiments have been evolved to recognize emotion, however still require exploration to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Danastan Tasaouf Mridula , Abu Ahmed Ferdaus , Tanmoy Sarkar Pias

Depression is a widespread mental health disorder, yet its automatic detection remains challenging. Prior work has explored unimodal and multimodal approaches, with multimodal systems showing promise by leveraging complementary signals.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Annisaa Fitri Nurfidausi , Eleonora Mancini , Paolo Torroni

One of the most important study areas in affective computing is emotion identification using EEG data. In this study, the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) algorithm, which is a type of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), is tested to see if it can…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-08 Sarthak Johari , Gowri Namratha Meedinti , Radhakrishnan Delhibabu , Deepak Joshi

The subject of "fairness" in artificial intelligence (AI) refers to assessing AI algorithms for potential bias based on demographic characteristics such as race and gender, and the development of algorithms to address this bias. Most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Esther Puyol-Anton , Bram Ruijsink , Stefan K. Piechnik , Stefan Neubauer , Steffen E. Petersen , Reza Razavi , Andrew P. King

Emotion prediction is a key emerging research area that focuses on identifying and forecasting the emotional state of a human from multiple modalities. Among other data sources, physiological data can serve as an indicator for emotions with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Maryam Khalid , Emily Willis

There has been an increase in research in developing machine learning models for mental health detection or prediction in recent years due to increased mental health issues in society. Effective use of mental health prediction or detection…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Khadija Zanna , Kusha Sridhar , Han Yu , Akane Sano

In recent years, the use of bio-sensing signals such as electroencephalogram (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG), etc. have garnered interest towards applications in affective computing. The parallel trend of deep-learning has led to a huge leap…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Siddharth Siddharth , Tzyy-Ping Jung , Terrence J. Sejnowski

Applications in behavioural research, human-computer interaction, and mental health depend on the ability to recognize emotions. In order to improve the accuracy of emotion recognition using electroencephalography (EEG) data, this work…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-28 Ali Asgar Chandanwala , Srutakirti Bhowmik , Parna Chaudhury , Sheena Christabel Pravin

Insomnia affects a vast population of the world and can have a wide range of causes. Existing treatments for insomnia have been linked with many side effects like headaches, dizziness, etc. As such, there is a clear need for improved…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Kevin Monteiro , Sam Nallaperuma-Herzberg , Martina Mason , Steve Niederer

Mental fatigue increases the risk of operator error in language comprehension tasks. In order to prevent operator performance degradation, we used EEG signals to assess the mental fatigue of operators in human-computer systems. This study…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Chunhua Ye , Zhong Yin , Chenxi Wu , Xiayidai Abulaiti , Yixing Zhang , Zhenqi Sun , Jianhua Zhang

Electrophysiological observation plays a major role in epilepsy evaluation. However, human interpretation of brain signals is subjective and prone to misdiagnosis. Automating this process, especially seizure detection relying on scalp-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-06 David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Clinton Fookes , Kien Nguyen , Sridha Sridharan

Depression is a debilitating mood disorder negatively impacting millions worldwide. While researchers have explored multiple verbal and non-verbal behavioural cues for automated depression assessment, head motion has received little…

Clinical electroencephalography is routinely used to evaluate patients with diverse and often overlapping neurological conditions, yet interpretation remains manual, time-intensive, and variable across experts. While automated EEG analysis…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Argha Kamal Samanta , Deepak Mewada , Monalisa Sarma , Debasis Samanta