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We construct a weakly coupled, renormalizable ultraviolet completion of the Littlest Higgs model with T-parity (LHT), based on an SU(5)xSU(2)xU(1) gauge theory with a discrete Z_2 symmetry. Our model reproduces the complete structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Csaba Csaki , Johannes Heinonen , Maxim Perelstein , Christian Spethmann

Chiral effective theory has become a powerful tool for studying the low-energy properties of QCD. In this work, we apply an extended chiral effective theory -- chiral-scale effective theory -- including a dilatonic scalar meson to study…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-04 Lu-Qi Zhang , Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma

We derive new constraints on light vectors coupled to Standard Model (SM) fermions, when the corresponding SM current is broken by the chiral anomaly. Cancellation of the anomaly by heavy fermions results, in the low-energy theory, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-05 Jeff A. Dror , Robert Lasenby , Maxim Pospelov

We discuss various issues related to the understanding of the conformal anomaly matching in CFT from the dual holographic viewpoint. First, we act with a PBH diffeomorphism on a generic 5D RG flow geometry and show that the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-21 Alejandro Cabo-Bizet , Edi Gava , K. S. Narain

We construct the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) term in lattice gauge theory by using a Dirac operator which obeys the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. Topological properties of the WZW term known in the continuum are reproduced on the lattice as a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Takanori Fujiwara , Kosuke Matsui , Hiroshi Suzuki , Masaru Yamamoto

We propose a novel way to break grand unified gauge symmetries via the Hosotani mechanism in models that can accommodate chiral fermions. Adjoint scalar fields are realized through the so-called diagonal embedding method which is often used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

We study N=1 supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory in four dimensions with a large number of massless quarks. We argue that effective superpotentials as a function of local gauge-invariant chiral fields should exist for these theories. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Philip C. Argyres , Mohammad Edalati

We present a direct field theoretical calculation of the consistent gauge anomaly in the superfield formalism, on the basis of a definition of the effective action through the covariant gauge current. The scheme is conceptually and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshihisa Ohshima , Kiyoshi Okuyama , Hiroshi Suzuki , Hirofumi Yasuta

We investigate the perturbative part of Seiberg's low-energy effective action of N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in Wess-Zumino gauge in the conventional effective field theory technique. Using the method of constant field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Chaichian , W. F. Chen , C. Montonen

We revisit the chiral spectra on charged 1- and 5-branes in the 10d non-supersymmetric $\mathfrak{sp}(16)$ string theory (also known as the Sugimoto model), and verify that they consistently cancel the anomaly inflow induced by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-03 Vittorio Larotonda , Ling Lin

We study a class of four-dimensional N=1 superconformal field theories obtained from the six-dimensional (1,0) theory, on M5-branes on C^2/Z_k orbifold singularity, compactified on a Riemann surface. This produces various quiver gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Amihay Hanany , Kazunobu Maruyoshi

We consider 't Hooft anomalies of four-dimensional gauge theories whose fermion matter content admits $Spin_G(4)$ generalized spin structure, with $G$ either gauged or a global symmetry. We discuss methods to directly compute $w_2\cup w_3$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-18 T. Daniel Brennan , Kenneth Intriligator

We study four-dimensional gauge theories with arbitrary simple gauge group with $1$-form global center symmetry and $0$-form parity or discrete chiral symmetry. We canonically quantize on $\mathbb{T}^3$, in a fixed background field gauging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Andrew A. Cox , Erich Poppitz , F. David Wandler

We study supersymmetric SU(5) chiral gauge theories with 2 fields in the 10 representation, $2+N_F$ fields in the $\bar{5}$ representation and $N_F$ fields in the 5 representation, for $N_F=0,1,2$. With a suitable superpotential,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tonnis A. ter Veldhuis

We analyse the SU(2)_k WZNW models beyond the integrable representations and in particular the case of SU(2)_0. We find that these are good examples of logarithmic conformal field theories as indecomposable representations are naturally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Nichols

We construct a four dimensional chiral N=1 space-time supersymmetric perturbative Type I vacuum corresponding to a compactification on a toroidal Z_2 X Z_2 X Z_3 orbifold with a discrete Wilson line. This model is non-perturbative from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Zurab Kakushadze

We consider a linear sigma model describing $2N_f^2$ bosons ($\sigma$, ${\bf a_0}$, $\eta '$ and ${\bf \pi}$) as an approximate effective theory for a $SU(3)$ local gauge theory with $N_f$ Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-12-20 Y. Meurice

The effective field theory of the minimal Low Scale Orientifold Models is developed. It describes universal features of related orientifold vacua in string theory. It contains, beyond the Standard Model fields, an MSSM-like Higgs sector and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Claudio Coriano' , Nikos Irges , Elias Kiritsis

A model of dark energy and dark matter was proposed earlier by one of us (PQH) which involved an unbroken gauge group $SU(2)_Z$ whose coupling $\alpha_Z \equiv g_Z^2/4 \pi\sim O(1)$ at a scale $\Lambda_Z \sim 3 \times 10^{-3} eV$ starting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Q. Hung , Paola Mosconi

A 6-dimensional grand unified theory with the compact space having the topology of a real projective plane, i.e., a 2-sphere with opposite points identified, is considered. The space is locally flat except for two conical singularities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Hebecker