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To date, linear accelerators (linacs) as electron sources used to produce ionizing radiation for industrial purposes have been limited to less than 100 kW. When the electron beam is used directly, this is sufficient for most potential…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-02-17 Thomas K. Kroc

MeV ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) is a widely used technology for ultrafast structural dynamic studies of matters in numerous areas. The development of laser wakefield accelerator (LWFA) envisions great potential of advanced…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-04-22 Yu Fang , Fei Li , Jianfei Hua , Bo Guo , Linyi Zhou , Bing Zhou , Zhihao Chen , Jianyi Liu , Zheng Zhou , Yipeng Wu , Yingchao Du , Renkai Li , Wei Lu

Harmonic lasing of low-gain free electron laser oscillators has been experimentally demonstrated in the terahertz and infrared regions. Recently, the low-gain oscillator has been reconsidered as a promising candidate for hard x-ray free…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-27 Jinhua Dai , Haixiao Deng , Zhimin Dai

CLIC is a linear $e^+e^-$ ($\gamma\gamma$) collider project which uses a drive beam to accelerate the main beam. The drive beam provides RF power for each corresponding unit of the main linac through energy extracting RF structures. CLIC…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Husnu Aksakal

Relativistic electron beams produced by intense lasers over short distances have important applications in high energy density physics and medical technologies. Vacuum laser acceleration with plasma mirrors injectors has garnered…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Jiaxin Liu , Zeyue Pang , Hehanlin Wang , Zi-Yu Chen

The LHeC provides an intense, high energy electron beam to collide with the LHC. It represents the highest energy application of energy recovery linac (ERL) technology which is increasingly recognized as one of the major pilot technologies…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-06-16 S. Alex Bogacz , Bernhard J. Holzer , John A. Osborne

We propose a new concept of an electron source for ultrafast electron diffraction with sub-10~fs temporal resolution. Electrons are generated in a laser-plasma accelerator, able to deliver femtosecond electron bunches at 5 MeV energy with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 J. Faure , B. van der Geer , B. Beaurepaire , G. Gallé , A. Vernier , A. Lifschitz

Combining optical gain in direct-bandgap III-V materials with tunable optical feedback offered by advanced photonic integrated circuits is key to chip-scale external-cavity lasers (ECL), offering wideband tunability along with low optical…

Tunable polarization over a wide spectral range is a required feature of light sources employed to investigate the properties of local symmetry in both condensed and low-density matter. Among new-generation sources, free-electron lasers…

Each successive generation of x-ray machines has opened up new frontiers in science, such as the first radiographs and the determination of the structure of DNA. State-of-the-art x-ray sources can now produce coherent high brightness keV…

The Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) is a proposed future particle-physics project colliding 60 GeV electrons from a six-pass recirculating energy-recovery Linac (ERL) with 7 TeV protons stored in the LHC. The ERL technology allows for…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Z. Nergiz , N. S. Mirian , A. Aksoy , D. Zhou , F. Zimmermann , H. Aksakal

The development of extreme ultraviolet sources is critical for advancing angleresolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), a powerful technique for probing the electronic structure of materials. Here, we report the construction of a…

We show that electron betatron resonance acceleration by an ultra-intense ultra-short laser pulse in a near critical density plasma works as a high-brightness gamma-ray source. Compared with laser plasma X-ray sources in under-dense plasma,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-10-24 B. Liu , H. Y. Wang , D. Wu , J. Liu , C. E. Chen , X. Q. Yan , X. T. He

We discuss a high-energy photon linear collider (HE PLC) based on the $e^+e^-$ linear collider with cms electron energy $2E = 1 \div 2$ TeV (JLC, CLIC,...). This energy region was previously considered hopeless for experiment. On the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-11 Ilya F. Ginzburg , Gleb L. Kotkin

Several experiments of neutron generation using high intensity laser sources, with a power exceeding 10^19W/cm^2 via TNSA (Target Normal Sheath Acceleration) or other similar methods, have been performed in the past years in different…

A Free Electron Laser (FEL) facility utilizing a recirculated Superconducting Radio Frequency (SRF) linear accelerator (linac) provides the opportunity to achieve about five times greater photon energy than an unrecirculated linac of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 R. C. York

We discuss a photon collider based on the $e^+e^-$ \ linear collider with energies of $2E = 1\div 2$ TeV in cms (ILC, CLIC, ...). Previously, this energy range was considered hopeless for the experiment in the foreseeable future. We discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Ilya F. Ginzburg , Gleb L. Kotkin

A compact low-energy and high-intensity electron source for material aging applications is presented. A laser-induced plasma moves inside a 30 kV diode and produces a 5 MW electron beam at the anode location. The corresponding dose that can…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 F. Gobet , J. Gardelle , M. Versteegen , L. Courtois , S. Leblanc , V. Méot

A new parameter regime of laser wakefield acceleration driven by sub-petawatt femotsecond lasers is proposed, which enables the generation of relativistic electron mirrors further accelerated by the plasma wave. Integrated particle-in-cell…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 F. Y. Li , Z. M. Sheng , M. Chen , H. C. Wu , Y. Liu , J. Meyer-ter-Vehn , W. B. Mori , J. Zhang

The new EUV Lithography tools for IC High Volume Manufacture at 22nm make use of EUV radiation at \lambda = 13.5nm. High power Laser (LPP) and Discharge (DPP)EUV light sources are based on Sn plasmas for the optimum conversion of electrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-03-22 Valentino Rigato
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