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Related papers: Constraint on Neutrino Statistics from Cosmologica…

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We examine the performance of the six-parameter $\Lambda$CDM model and its extensions in light of recent cosmological observations, with particular focus on neutrino properties inferred from cosmology. Using a broad suite of nine…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-12 Helena García Escudero , Kevork N. Abazajian

Using some of the latest cosmological datasets publicly available, we derive the strongest bounds in the literature on the sum of the three active neutrino masses, $M_\nu$, within the assumption of a background flat $\Lambda$CDM cosmology.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-13 Sunny Vagnozzi , Elena Giusarma , Olga Mena , Katherine Freese , Martina Gerbino , Shirley Ho , Massimiliano Lattanzi

The most recent measurements of the temperature and low-multipole polarization anisotropies of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) from the Planck satellite, when combined with galaxy clustering data from the Baryon Oscillation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-13 Elena Giusarma , Martina Gerbino , Olga Mena , Sunny Vagnozzi , Shirley Ho , Katherine Freese

Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) observations have been used extensively to constrain key properties of neutrinos, such as their mass. However, these inferences are typically dependent on assumptions about the cosmological model, and in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-09 James Alvey , Miguel Escudero , Nashwan Sabti

Cosmological data probe massive neutrinos via their effects on the geometry of the Universe and the growth of structure, both of which are degenerate with the late-time expansion history. We clarify the nature of these degeneracies and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-20 Marilena Loverde , Zachary J. Weiner

We consider the possibility that the cosmic neutrino background might have a nonthermal spectrum, and investigate its effect on cosmological parameters relative to standard $\Lambda$-Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) cosmology. As a specific…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-08 Gabriela Barenboim , Héctor Sanchis , William H. Kinney , Diego Rios

Sterile neutrinos can affect the evolution of the universe, and thus using the cosmological observations can search for sterile neutrinos. In this work, we use the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy data from the Planck 2018…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-04 Lu Feng , Rui-Yun Guo , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

Using several cosmological observations, i.e. the cosmic microwave background anisotropies (WMAP), the weak gravitational lensing (CFHTLS), the measurements of baryon acoustic oscillations (SDSS+WiggleZ), the most recent observational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-07 Xin Wang , Xiao-Lei Meng , Tong-Jie Zhang , HuanYuan Shan , Yan Gong , Charling Tao , Xuelei Chen , Y. F. Huang

We examine the minimal U(1)$_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ gauge model in light of the latest neutrino data, including neutrino oscillations, cosmological observations, direct mass measurements, and neutrinoless double-beta decay. Using the most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-23 Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai , Keiichi Watanabe

We show that the cosmic microwave background (CMB) data of WMAP can give subelectronvolt limit on the neutrino mass: m_nu < 0.63 eV (95% CL). We also investigate its degeneracy with other cosmological parameters. In particular, we show the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuhide Ichikawa

The baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) analysis from the first year of data from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), when combined with data from the cosmic microwave background (CMB), has placed an upper-limit on the sum of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-27 Nathaniel Craig , Daniel Green , Joel Meyers , Surjeet Rajendran

Recent cosmic microwave background (CMB) results from BOOMERANG, MAXIMA, and DASI provide cosmological constraints on new physics that can be competitive with those derived from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN). In particular, both CMB and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 James P. Kneller , Robert J. Scherrer , Gary Steigman , Terry P. Walker

We have performed a careful analysis of constraints on the neutrino mass from current cosmological data. Combining data from the cosmic microwave background and the 2dF galaxy survey yields an upper limit on the sum of the three neutrino…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Steen Hannestad

It is well known that estimating cosmological parameters from cosmic microwave background (CMB) data alone results in a significant degeneracy between the total neutrino mass and several other cosmological parameters, especially the Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Will Sutherland

Low-redshift probes, such as Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) and Supernovae Ia luminosity distances, have been shown to be crucial for improving the bounds on the total neutrino mass from cosmological observations, due to their ability…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-16 Deng Wang , Olga Mena , Eleonora Di Valentino , Stefano Gariazzo

It has been suggested that recent cosmological and flavor-oscillation data favor the existence of additional neutrino species beyond the three predicted by the Standard Model of particle physics. We apply Bayesian model selection to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-22 Stephen M. Feeney , Hiranya V. Peiris , Licia Verde

Cosmological observations are a powerful probe of neutrino properties, and in particular of their mass. In this review, we first discuss the role of neutrinos in shaping the cosmological evolution at both the background and perturbation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Massimiliano Lattanzi , Martina Gerbino

Cosmological implications of neutrinos are reviewed. The subjects considered involve: (a) bounds on neutrino mass from the observational limits on the universe age and the Hubble constant both in cosmology with and without cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Dolgov

We present here up-to-date neutrino mass limits exploiting the most recent cosmological data sets. By making use of the Cosmic Microwave Background temperature fluctuation and polarization measurements, Supernovae Ia luminosity distances,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-06 Eleonora Di Valentino , Stefano Gariazzo , Olga Mena

We present robust, model-marginalized limits on both the total neutrino mass ($\sum m_\nu$) and abundance ($N_{\rm eff}$) to minimize the role of parameterizations, priors and models when extracting neutrino properties from cosmology. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Eleonora di Valentino , Stefano Gariazzo , Olga Mena