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Phone recognition (PR) serves as the atomic interface for language-agnostic modeling for cross-lingual speech processing and phonetic analysis. Despite prolonged efforts in developing PR systems, current evaluations only measure…

Appropriate preprocessing is a fundamental prerequisite for analyzing a noisy dataset. The purpose of this paper is to apply a nonparametric preprocessing method, called Singular Spectrum Analysis (SSA), to a variety of datasets which are…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-03-14 Maryam Movahedifar , Thorsten Dickhaus

We present a new class of methods for high-dimensional nonparametric regression and classification called sparse additive models (SpAM). Our methods combine ideas from sparse linear modeling and additive nonparametric regression. We derive…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-09 Pradeep Ravikumar , John Lafferty , Han Liu , Larry Wasserman

Multiplexed imaging data are revolutionizing our understanding of the composition and organization of tissues and tumors. A critical aspect of such tissue profiling is quantifying the spatial relationship relationships among cells at…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-06 Ajit J. Nirmal , Peter K. Sorger

OpenFMO framework, an open-source software (OSS) platform for Fragment Molecular Orbital (FMO) method, is extended to multi-physics simulations (MPS). After reviewing the several FMO implementations on distributed computer environments, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Toshiya Takami , Jun Maki , Jun'ichi Ooba , Yuuichi Inadomi , Hiroaki Honda , Ryutaro Susukita , Koji Inoue , Taizo Kobayashi , Rie Nogita , Mutsumi Aoyagi

The article provides the theoretical framework of Probabilistic Shoenfield Machines (PSMs), an extension of the classical Shoenfield Machine that models randomness in the computation process. PSMs are introduced in contexts where…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Maksymilian Bujok , Adam Mata

The organizations and researchers producing research software face a common problem of making their software sustainable beyond funding provided by a single research project. This is addressed by research software engineers through building…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Deekshitha , Rena Bakhshi , Jason Maassen , Carlos Martinez Ortiz , Rob van Nieuwpoort , Slinger Jansen

Benchmarking Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithms is important to scientists and users of robotic systems alike. But through their many configuration options in hardware and software, SLAM systems feature a vast parameter…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Yuanyuan Yang , Bowen Xu , Yinjie Li , Sören Schwertfeger

Magnetic particle spectroscopy (MPS), also called magnetization response spectroscopy, is a novel measurement tool derived from magnetic particle imaging (MPI). It can be interpreted as a zero-dimensional version of MPI scanner. MPS was…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Kai Wu , Diqing Su , Renata Saha , Jinming Liu , Vinit Kumar Chugh , Jian-Ping Wang

The rapid development of computation power and machine learning algorithms has paved the way for automating scientific discovery with a scanning probe microscope (SPM). The key elements towards operationalization of automated SPM are the…

While linear registration is a critical step in MRI preprocessing pipelines, its numerical uncertainty is understudied. Using Monte-Carlo Arithmetic (MCA) simulations, we assessed the most commonly used linear registration tools within…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-01 Niusha Mirhakimi , Yohan Chatelain , Tristan Glatard , Jean-Baptiste Poline

Conformal prediction is a framework for predictive inference with a distribution-free, finite-sample guarantee. However, it tends to provide uninformative prediction sets when calibration data are scarce. This paper introduces…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Meshi Bashari , Roy Maor Lotan , Yonghoon Lee , Edgar Dobriban , Yaniv Romano

Emerging techniques in computer science make it possible to "brain scan" large language models (LLMs), identify the plain-English concepts that guide their reasoning, and steer them while holding other factors constant. We show that this…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-02-17 Hui Chen , Antoine Didisheim , Mohammad , Pourmohammadi , Luciano Somoza , Hanqing Tian

The existing barely-supervised medical image segmentation (BSS) methods, adopting a registration-segmentation paradigm, aim to learn from data with very few annotations to mitigate the extreme label scarcity problem. However, this paradigm…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Junming Su , Zhiqiang Shen , Peng Cao , Jinzhu Yang , Osmar R. Zaiane

Population-Based Structural Health Monitoring (PBSHM), aims to leverage information across populations of structures in order to enhance diagnostics on those with sparse data. The discipline of transfer learning provides the mechanism for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-10-03 Keith Worden , Tina A. Dardeno , Aidan J. Hughes , George Tsialiamanis

Neuroscience has recently made much progress, expanding the complexity of both neural-activity measurements and brain-computational models. However, we lack robust methods for connecting theory and experiment by evaluating our new big…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-06 Heiko H. Schütt , Alexander D. Kipnis , Jörn Diedrichsen , Nikolaus Kriegeskorte

Smartphones and wearable sensors offer an unprecedented ability to collect peripheral psychophysiological signals across diverse timescales, settings, populations, and modalities. However, open-source software development has yet to keep…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Jessilyn Dunn , Varun Mishra , Md Mobashir Hasan Shandhi , Hayoung Jeong , Natasha Yamane , Yuna Watanabe , Bill Chen , Matthew S. Goodwin

The IT Service Management (ITSM) industry has defined processes as best practices in the widely-accepted IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL) framework. However, studies on the measurement of ITSM process improvement are scant. Our research…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Anup Shrestha , Aileen Cater-Steel , Mark Toleman

Different communities rely heavily on software, but use quite different software development practices. {\bf Objective}: We wanted to measure the state of the practice in the area of statistical software for psychology to understand how it…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-02-22 Spencer Smith , Yue Sun , Jacques Carette

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is considered an ever-evolving problem due to its usage in many applications. Evaluation of SLAM is done typically using publicly available datasets which are increasing in number and the level…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Islam Ali , Hong Zhang
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