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We present a new theoretical framework for the halo mass function (HMF) that accurately predicts the abundance of dark matter haloes across an exceptionally wide range in mass and redshift. Building on a generalised Press & Schechter model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-25 Elena Fernández-García , Juan E. Betancort-Rijo , Francisco Prada , Tomoaki Ishiyama , Anatoly Klypin , José Ruedas

Two of the most rapidly growing observables in cosmology and astrophysics are gravitational waves (GW) and the neutral hydrogen (HI) distribution. In this work, we investigate the cross-correlation between resolved gravitational wave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-11 Giulio Scelfo , Marta Spinelli , Alvise Raccanelli , Lumen Boco , Andrea Lapi , Matteo Viel

The HI mass function is a crucial tool to understand the evolution of the HI content in galaxies over cosmic times. We aim to derive semi-empirical constraints at $z\sim 0.37$ by combining literature results on the $M_\star$ function from…

We exploit a large, complete optical diameter and HI flux limited sample of spiral galaxies with types later than S0a to derive a robust measurement of the HI mass function (HIMF) for masses log(M_HI/M_Sun) > 7.4 which takes into account…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher M. Springob , Martha P. Haynes , Riccardo Giovanelli

We use the catalogue of 4315 extragalactic HI 21-cm emission line detections from HIPASS to calculate the most accurate measurement of the HI mass function (HIMF) of galaxies to date. The completeness of the HIPASS sample is well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Zwaan , M. J. Meyer , L. Staveley-Smith , R. L. Webster

We look at the contribution of different galaxy populations to the atomic hydrogen (HI) mass function (HIMF) and the HI density parameter, $\Omega_{\text{HI}}$, in the local Universe. Our analysis is based on a sample of 7857 HI-selected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-15 Saili Dutta , Nishikanta Khandai , Biprateep Dey

We present a comprehensive analysis of atomic hydrogen (HI) properties using a semi-analytical model of galaxy formation and N-body simulations covering a large cosmological volume at high resolution. We examine the HI mass function and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-11 Marta Spinelli , Anna Zoldan , Gabriella De Lucia , Lizhi Xie , Matteo Viel

Intensity mapping experiments are beginning to measure the spatial distribution of neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) to constrain cosmological parameters and the large-scale distribution of matter. However, models of the behaviour of HI as a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-30 Calvin Osinga , Benedikt Diemer , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Elena D'Onghia , Peter Timbie

H I stacking has proven to be a highly effective tool to statistically analyse average H I properties for samples of galaxies which may or may not be directly detected. With the plethora of H I data expected from the various upcoming H I…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-02 J. Healy , S-L. Blyth , E. Elson , W. van Driel , Z. Butcher , S. Schneider , M. D. Lehnert , R. Minchin

Intensity mapping surveys will provide access to a coarse view of the cosmic large-scale structure in unprecedented large volumes at high redshifts. Given the large fractions of the sky that can be efficiently scanned using emission from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 Oliver Leicht , Cora Uhlemann , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Sandrine Codis , Lars Hernquist , Shy Genel

We present the first estimate, based on direct HI 21 cm observations, of the HI mass function (HIMF) of star-forming galaxies at $z\approx1$, obtained by combining our measurement of the scaling relation between HI mass ($M_{HI}$) and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-07 Aditya Chowdhury , Nissim Kanekar , Jayaram N. Chengalur

We have used the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) to make a blind ultra-deep survey for neutral hydrogen (HI). We present the complete results from the first of six fields (FUDS0). This observation of 95 hours…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-11 Hongwei Xi , Bo Peng , Lister Staveley-Smith , Bi-Qing For , Bin Liu , Dejian Ding

We present an analysis of the evolution of galaxy clustering in the redshift interval 0<z<4.5 in the HDF-S. The HST optical data are combined with infrared ISAAC/VLT observations, and photometric redshifts are used for all the galaxies…

We present a new accurate measurement of the HI mass function of galaxies from the HIPASS Bright Galaxy Catalog, a sample of 1000 galaxies with the highest HI peak flux densities in the southern hemisphere (Koribalski et al. 2003). This…

21 cm intensity mapping (HI IM) can efficiently map large cosmic volumes with good redshift resolution, but systematics and foreground contamination pose major challenges for extracting accurate cosmological information. Cross-correlation…

The bispectrum is a 3-point statistic with the potential to provide additional information beyond power spectra analyses of survey datasets. Radio telescopes which broadly survey the 21cm emission from neutral hydrogen (HI) are a promising…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-11 Steven Cunnington , Catherine Watkinson , Alkistis Pourtsidou

We present an empirical parameterization of the [NII]/H$\alpha$ flux ratio as a function of stellar mass and redshift valid at 0 < z < 2.7 and 8.5 < log(M) < 11.0. This description can easily be applied to (i) simulations for modeling…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-20 Andreas L. Faisst , Daniel Masters , Yun Wang , Alexander Merson , Peter Capak , Sangeeta Malhotra , James E. Rhoads

We measure the HI mass function (HIMF) and velocity width function (WF) across environments over a range of masses $7.2<\log(M_{HI}/M_{\odot})<10.8$, and profile widths $1.3\log(km/s)<\log(W)<2.9\log(km/s)$, using a catalog of ~7,300…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-19 Crystal M. Moorman , Michael S. Vogeley , Fiona Hoyle , Danny C. Pan , Martha P. Haynes , Riccardo Giovanelli

Observations of neutral hydrogen can provide a wealth of information about the distribution and kinematics of galaxies. To detect HI beyond the ionisation edge of galaxy disks, column density sensitivities have to be achieved that probe the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Popping , R. Braun

Environments play an important role in galaxy formation and evolution, particularly in regulating the content of neutral gas. However, current HI surveys have limitations in their depth, which prevents them from adequately studying low HI…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-13 Hui-Jie Hu , Qi Guo , Pablo Renard , Hang Yang , Zheng Zheng , Yingjie Jing , Hao Chen , Hui Li