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In relativistic ion collisions there are excellent opportunities to produce and investigate hyper-nuclei. We have systematically studied the formation of hypernuclear spectator residues in peripheral heavy-ion collisions with the transport…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 A. S. Botvina , K. K. Gudima , J. Steinheimer , M. Bleicher , J. Pochodzalla

We present our attempts to determine the optical model potential $U_\Sigma = V_\Sigma -iW_\Sigma$ of the $\Sigma$ hyperon in nuclear matter. We analyze the following sources of information on $U_\Sigma$: $\Sigma N$ scattering, $\Sigma^-$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 J. Dabrowski , J. Rozynek

We study the properties of double-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei in the relativistic mean-field theory, which has been successfully used for the description of stable and unstable nuclei. With the meson-hyperon couplings determined by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Shen , F. Yang , H. Toki

The role of the isoscalar hyperon Lambda in probing the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy is studied in multi-Lambda hypernuclei, hyperon-rich matter and neutron stars in relativistic models. Relationships between the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Z. Jiang

Neutron stars offer a great opportunity to study highly compressed hadronic matter experimentally and theoretically. However, the so-called hyperon-puzzle arises at neutron star densities. The hyperon coexistence with other particles in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-14 A. Chorozidou , T. Gaitanos

In this work we study the production of $\Sigma$ and $\Lambda$ hyperons in strangeness changing $\Delta S = -1$ charged current interactions of muon antineutrinos on nuclear targets. At the nucleon level, besides quasielastic scattering we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-08 M. Benitez Galan , L. Alvarez-Ruso , M. Rafi Alam , I. Ruiz Simo , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We calculate Lambda alpha, Sigma alpha and Xi alpha potentials from the nuclear-matter G-matrices of the SU6 quark-model baryon-baryon interaction. The alpha-cluster wave function is assumed to be a simple harmonic-oscillator shell-model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Fujiwara , M. Kohno , Y. Suzuki

Three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations are presented for the direct head-on or off-center collision of two neutron stars, employing a basically Newtonian PPM code but including the emission of gravitational waves and their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maximilian Ruffert , H. -Thomas Janka

Significant uncertainties persist in describing the equation of state and internal structure of hyperon stars due to the limited understanding of the mechanisms underlying hyperon interactions. Constraining the interaction parameter space…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 Shi Yuan Ding , Xiang Dong Sun , Bao Yuan Sun , Ang Li

The hyperon-nucleon ($Y$-$N$) interaction is important for the description of the equation-of-state of high baryon density matter. Hypernuclei, the cluster object of nucleons and hyperons, serve as cornerstones of a full understanding of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-11-17 Jinhui Chen , Xin Dong , Yu-Gang Ma , Zhangbu Xu

We study how the $\Lambda$ hyperon threshold influences the radius of the canonical $1.4 ~M_\odot$ neutron star in the light of the measurements found in the recent literature. We show that the onset of a new degree of freedom not only…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Luiz L. Lopes , Debora P. Menezes

Fully correlated study of $_{\Lambda\Lambda} ^6$He hypernucleus has been performed with two- and three- baryon potentials. For the S=-2 sector, various simulations of Nijmegen $\Lambda\Lambda$ potential models have been used. We investigate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Usmani , Z. Hasan

We study the properties of the Cabibbo suppressed quasielastic production of $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ hyperons in antineutrino interactions with nuclei, including the effects of modified form factor axial mass, the second class current and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 C. Thorpe , J. Nowak , K. Niewczas , J. T. Sobczyk , C. Juszczak

Hyperon-nucleons interactions constructed by two frameworks, the Kyoto-Niigata SU$_6$ quark model and the chiral effective field theory, are compared by investigating equivalent interactions in a low-momentum space and in addition by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-08 M. Kohno

Pairing correlations play a very important role in atomic nuclei. Although several effective pairing interactions have been used in mean field calculations for nucleons, little is known about effective pairing interactions for hyperons.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-03 Yu-Ting Rong , Pengwei Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

We have developed a formalism for microscopic Brueckner-type calculations of dense nuclear matter that includes all types of baryon-baryon interactions and allows to treat any asymmetry on the fractions of the different species (n, p,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Vidana , A. Polls , A. Ramos , M. Hjorth-Jensen , V. G. J. Stoks

We investigate the constraints on the mass and radius of neutron stars by considering the tidal deformability in the merge of neutron star binaries. In order to extract the most reliable range of uncertainty from theory, we employ models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-02 Young-Min Kim , Yeunhwan Lim , Kyujin Kwak , Chang Ho Hyun , Chang-Hwan Lee

The recent robust and homogeneous analysis of the world's supernova distance-redshift data, together with cosmic microwave background and baryon acoustic oscillation data, provides a powerful tool for constraining cosmological models. Here…

Applying an equation of state (EOS) with its symmetric nuclear matter (SNM) contribution and low-density symmetry energy $E_{sym}(\rho)$ constrained by heavy-ion reaction data, we calculate the dimensionless tidal deformability $\Lambda$ of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-05 Plamen G. Krastev , Bao-An Li

We extend the quark mean-field (QMF) model to strangeness freedom to study the properties of hyperons ($\Lambda,\Sigma,\Xi$) in infinite baryon matter and neutron star properties. The baryon-scalar meson couplings in the QMF model are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 J. N. Hu , A. Li , H. Toki , W. Zuo