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Ferrogels, i.e., hydrogels loaded with magnetic nanoparticles, have the ability to deform in external magnetic fields. The precise shape of deformation and the alignment of the gel in the field, however, depend on the interplay of several…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-24 Rudolf Weeber , Christian Holm

The elastic properties of a soft matter material can be greatly altered by the presence of solid inclusions whose microscopic properties, such as their size and interactions, can have a dramatic effect. In order to shed light on these…

We comprehensively study non-equilibrium relaxation and aging processes in the two-dimensional random-site Ising model through numerical simulations. We discuss the dynamical correlation length as well as scaling functions of various…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-11 Hyunhang Park , Michel Pleimling

The dynamics of dislocations is reported to exhibit glassy properties. We study numerically various versions of 2d edge dislocation systems in the absence of externally applied stress. Two types of glassy behavior are identified: (i)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Bako , I. Groma , G. Gyorgyi , G. T. Zimanyi

Repeated loading of a solid leads to microstructural damage that ultimately results in catastrophic material failure. While posing a major threat to the stability of virtually all materials, the microscopic origins of fatigue, especially…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-23 Jan Maarten van Doorn , Joanne E. Verweij , Joris Sprakel , Jasper van der Gucht

We present a detailed numerical study of multi-component colloidal gels interacting sterically and obtained by arrested phase separation. Under deformation, we found that the interplay between the different intertwined networks is key.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-11 Claudia Ferreiro-Cordova , Mehdi Bouzid , Emanuela Del Gado , Giuseppe Foffi

A transition from solid-like to liquid-like behavior occurs when colloidal gels are subjected to a prolonged exposure to a steady shear. This phenomenon, which is characterized by a yielding point, is found to be strongly dependent on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-08 José Ruiz-Franco , Nicoletta Gnan , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Colloidal gels are widely applied in industry due to their rheological character -- no flow takes place below the yield stress. Such property enables gels to maintain uniform distribution in practical formulations; otherwise, solid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-17 Yujie Jiang , Ryohei Seto

We use a confocal microscope to examine the motion of individual particles in a dense colloidal suspension. Close to the glass transition, particle motion is strongly spatially correlated. The correlations decay exponentially with particle…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-08-09 Eric R. Weeks , John C. Crocker , David A. Weitz

We present experiments showing that a granular system of small beads does exhibit ageing properties : its maximum stability angle is measured to increase logarithmically with resting time, i.e. the time elapsed before performing the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bocquet , E. Charlaix , S. Ciliberto , J. Crassous

The shape of the cold interstellar molecular gas is determined by several processes, including self-gravity, tidal force, turbulence, magnetic field, and galactic shear. Based on the 3D dust extinction map derived by Vergely et al., we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-27 Yi-Heng Xie , Guang-Xing Li , Bing-Qiu Chen

The binodals and the non-ergodicity lines of a binary mixture of hard sphere-like particles with large size ratio are computed for studying the interplay between dynamic arrest and phase separation in depletion-driven colloidal mixtures.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ph. Germain , S. Amokrane

We study colloidal gels formed by competing electrostatic repulsion and short-range attraction by means of extensive numerical simulations under external shear. We show that, upon varying the repulsion strength, the gel structure and its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-23 José Ruiz-Franco , Fabrizio Camerin , Nicoletta Gnan , Emanuela Zaccarelli

We present results for the aging dynamics of a jammed 2D colloidal system obtained with molecular dynamics simulations. We performed extensive simulations to gather detailed statistics about rare rearrangement events. With a simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-16 Dominic M. Robe , Stefan Boettcher

In this work, we investigate the ageing behavior of soft glassy solids of aqueous suspension of laponite under shear flow. We observe that when an imposed time is normalized by a dominating relaxation time of the system, the rheological…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-22 G. Ranjith K. Reddy , Yogesh M Joshi

We use x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy to investigate the dynamics of a high volume fraction emulsion creaming under gravity. The dodecane-in-water emulsion has interfaces stabilized solely by colloidal particles (silica). The samples…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 E. M. Herzig , A. Robert , D. D. van 't Zand , L. Cipelletti , P. N. Pusey , P. S. Clegg

Vapour deposition can directly produce ultrastable glasses, which are similar to conventional glasses aged over thousands of years. The highly mobile surface layer is believed to accelerate the ageing process of vapour-deposited glasses,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-20 Xin Cao , Huijun Zhang , Yilong Han

During drying of colloidal suspensions, colloidal particles can form concentrated particle layers beneath the receding free surface. The drying rate can gradually decrease with the growth of the particle layers. We construct a model to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-22 Rei Tatsumi , Osamu Koike , Yukio Yamaguchi , Yoshiko Tsuji

While it is widely acknowledged that system-spanning particulate structures contribute to the observed yield stress and shear-thinning in attractive colloidal gels, a comprehensive understanding of the underlying microscopic mechanisms…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-08 Rishabh More , Gareth Mckinley

We study the short time properties of a two-dimensional film growth model in which incident particles execute advective-diffusive motion with a vertical step followed by $D$ horizontal steps. The model represents some features of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-10 T. J. Oliveira , F. D. A. Aarao Reis