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Continual learning refers to the ability of humans and animals to incrementally learn over time in a given environment. Trying to simulate this learning process in machines is a challenging task, also due to the inherent difficulty in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-17 Enrico Meloni , Alessandro Betti , Lapo Faggi , Simone Marullo , Matteo Tiezzi , Stefano Melacci

Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong performance in 2D scene understanding and generation, but extending this unification to the physical world remains an open challenge. Existing 3D and 4D approaches typically embed scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Hanyu Zhou , Gim Hee Lee

Text-to-4D generation has recently been demonstrated viable by integrating a 2D image diffusion model with a video diffusion model. However, existing models tend to produce results with inconsistent motions and geometric structures over…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Ce Chen , Shaoli Huang , Xuelin Chen , Guangyi Chen , Xiaoguang Han , Kun Zhang , Mingming Gong

A compositional understanding of the world in terms of objects and their geometry in 3D space is considered a cornerstone of human cognition. Facilitating the learning of such a representation in neural networks holds promise for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Mehdi S. M. Sajjadi , Daniel Duckworth , Aravindh Mahendran , Sjoerd van Steenkiste , Filip Pavetić , Mario Lučić , Leonidas J. Guibas , Klaus Greff , Thomas Kipf

This paper presents a novel generative approach that outputs 3D indoor environments solely from a textual description of the scene. Current methods often treat scene synthesis as a mere layout prediction task, leading to rooms with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Yao Wei , Matteo Toso , Pietro Morerio , Michael Ying Yang , Alessio Del Bue

The blooming of virtual reality and augmented reality (VR/AR) technologies has driven an increasing demand for the creation of high-quality, immersive, and dynamic environments. However, existing generative techniques either focus solely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Renjie Li , Panwang Pan , Bangbang Yang , Dejia Xu , Shijie Zhou , Xuanyang Zhang , Zeming Li , Achuta Kadambi , Zhangyang Wang , Zhengzhong Tu , Zhiwen Fan

Generative models for 3D object synthesis have seen significant advancements with the incorporation of prior knowledge distilled from 2D diffusion models. Nevertheless, challenges persist in the form of multi-view geometric inconsistencies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Lincong Feng , Muyu Wang , Maoyu Wang , Kuo Xu , Xiaoli Liu

We present a method for creating 3D indoor scenes with a generative model learned from a collection of semantic-segmented depth images captured from different unknown scenes. Given a room with a specified size, our method automatically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Ming-Jia Yang , Yu-Xiao Guo , Bin Zhou , Xin Tong

The advancement of 4D (i.e., sequential 3D) generation opens up new possibilities for lifelike experiences in various applications, where users can explore dynamic objects or characters from any viewpoint. Meanwhile, video generative models…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Yikai Wang , Guangce Liu , Xinzhou Wang , Zilong Chen , Jiafang Li , Xin Liang , Fuchun Sun , Jun Zhu

Urban scene synthesis with video generation models has recently shown great potential for autonomous driving. Existing video generation approaches to autonomous driving primarily focus on RGB video generation and lack the ability to support…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Guile Wu , David Huang , Dongfeng Bai , Bingbing Liu

We introduce PartCrafter, the first structured 3D generative model that jointly synthesizes multiple semantically meaningful and geometrically distinct 3D meshes from a single RGB image. Unlike existing methods that either produce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Yuchen Lin , Chenguo Lin , Panwang Pan , Honglei Yan , Yiqiang Feng , Yadong Mu , Katerina Fragkiadaki

Recent advancements in driving world models enable controllable generation of high-quality RGB videos or multimodal videos. Existing methods primarily focus on metrics related to generation quality and controllability. However, they often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Kai Zeng , Zhanqian Wu , Kaixin Xiong , Xiaobao Wei , Xiangyu Guo , Zhenxin Zhu , Kalok Ho , Lijun Zhou , Bohan Zeng , Ming Lu , Haiyang Sun , Bing Wang , Guang Chen , Hangjun Ye , Wentao Zhang

The generation of immersive and navigable 3D environments is increasingly prevalent with the growing adoption of virtual reality and 3D content. However, recent methods face a fundamental limitation: they cannot produce 3D worlds that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Antoine Schnepf , Karim Kassab , Flavian Vasile , Andrew Comport

With the rapid advancement of autonomous driving technology, a lack of data has become a major obstacle to enhancing perception model accuracy. Researchers are now exploring controllable data generation using world models to diversify…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Xinqing Li , Ruiqi Song , Qingyu Xie , Ye Wu , Nanxin Zeng , Yunfeng Ai

We introduce SceneLinker, a novel framework that generates compositional 3D scenes via semantic scene graph from RGB sequences. To adaptively experience Mixed Reality (MR) content based on each user's space, it is essential to generate a 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Seok-Young Kim , Dooyoung Kim , Woojin Cho , Hail Song , Suji Kang , Woontack Woo

Simulating robot-world interactions is a cornerstone of Embodied AI. Recently, a few works have shown promise in leveraging video generations to transcend the rigid visual/physical constraints of traditional simulators. However, they…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Mutian Xu , Tianbao Zhang , Tianqi Liu , Zhaoxi Chen , Xiaoguang Han , Ziwei Liu

Directly learning to model 4D content, including shape, color, and motion, is challenging. Existing methods rely on pose priors for motion control, resulting in limited motion diversity and continuity in details. To address this, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Qitong Yang , Mingtao Feng , Zijie Wu , Shijie Sun , Weisheng Dong , Yaonan Wang , Ajmal Mian

Text-to-image generation has made remarkable progress with the emergence of diffusion models. However, it is still a difficult task to generate images for street views based on text, mainly because the road topology of street scenes is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Jinming Su , Songen Gu , Yiting Duan , Xingyue Chen , Junfeng Luo

Recently, 3D generative models have made impressive progress, enabling the generation of almost arbitrary 3D assets from text or image inputs. However, these approaches generate objects in isolation without any consideration for the scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Jinghao Zhou , Tomas Jakab , Philip Torr , Christian Rupprecht

We introduce a novel framework to build a model that can learn how to segment objects from a collection of images without any human annotation. Our method builds on the observation that the location of object segments can be perturbed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Adam Bielski , Paolo Favaro