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We present a new method to evaluate with high precision isospin breaking effects due to the small mass difference between the up and down quarks using lattice QCD. Our proposal is applicable in principle to any hadronic observable which can…

In this work, we present a first-principles lattice-QCD calculation of the unpolarized quark PDF for the pion and the kaon. The lattice data rely on matrix elements calculated for boosted mesons coupled to non-local operators containing a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-20 Joshua Miller , Joseph Torsiello , Isaac Anderson , Krzysztof Cichy , Martha Constantinou , Joseph Delmar , Sarah Lampreich

In this work, we report a lattice calculation of $x$-dependent valence pion generalized parton distributions (GPDs) at zero skewness with multiple values of the momentum transfer $-t$. The calculations are based on an $N_f=2+1$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-14 Heng-Tong Ding , Xiang Gao , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky , Qi Shi , Sergey Syritsyn , Yong Zhao

We present the first lattice-QCD calculation of the kaon distribution amplitude using the large-momentum effective theory (LaMET) approach. The momentum-smearing technique has been implemented to improve signals at large meson momenta. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-09 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Luchang Jin , Huey-Wen Lin , Andreas Schäfer , Peng Sun , Yi-Bo Yang , Jian-Hui Zhang , Rui Zhang , Yong Zhao

We propose a new noise subtraction method, which we call "eigenspectrum subtraction", which uses low eigenmode information to suppress statistical noise at low quark mass. This is useful for lattice calculations involving disconnected loops…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-26 Victor Guerrero , Ronald B. Morgan , Walter Wilcox

The flexible method of reduction to finite integrals, briefly described in earlier publications of the author, is described in detail. The method is suitable for the calculation of all quantum electrodynamical contributions to the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-08 Sergey Volkov

The light-cone distribution amplitude (LCDA) of the pion contains information about the parton momentum carried by the quarks and is an important theoretical input for various predictions of exclusive processes at high energy, including the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-03 William Detmold , Anthony V. Grebe , Issaku Kanamori , C. -J. David Lin , Robert J. Perry , Yong Zhao

We propose a lattice-QCD-suitable framework for computing the two-photon long-distance contribution to the complex $K_{\rm L}\rightarrow\mu^+\mu^-$ decay amplitude, where QED is treated perturbatively in the continuum and infinite-volume.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-22 En-Hung Chao , Norman H. Christ , Xu Feng , Luchang Jin

We compute the complex, long-distance two-photon-exchange amplitude which contributes to the rare $K_{\rm L}\rightarrow\mu^+\mu^-$ decay from lattice QCD. We use a $24^3\times 64$ physical-pion-mass gauge field ensemble at an inverse…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-06 Peter Boyle , En-Hung Chao , Norman Christ , Ceran Hu , Luchang Jin , Yidi Zhao

We calculate the electromagnetic pion form factor in lattice QCD with 2+1 flavors of the dynamical overlap quarks. Up and down quark masses are set below their physical values so that the system is in the so-called epsilon regime with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-09-02 H. Fukaya , S. Aoki , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , J. Noaki

We present a lattice-QCD calculation of the unpolarized isovector parton distribution function (PDF) using ensembles at the physical pion mass with large proton boost momenta $P_z \in \{2.2,2.6,3.0\}$~GeV within the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-05-21 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Luchang Jin , Huey-Wen Lin , Yu-Sheng Liu , Yi-Bo Yang , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

We present the first lattice-QCD calculation of the kaon valence-quark distribution functions using the large-momentum effective theory (LaMET) approach. The calculation is performed with multiple pion masses with the lightest one around…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-15 Huey-Wen Lin , Jiunn-Wei Chen , Zhouyou Fan , Jian-Hui Zhang , Rui Zhang

We present a lattice calculation of the vector form factor of the pion for two flavours of non-perturbatively O(a) improved Wilson fermions. For the measurements we utilise the CLS ensembles which include various lattice spacings and pion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-02 Bastian B. Brandt , Andreas Juttner , Hartmut Wittig

The transport coefficient $\hat{q}$ is a leading coefficient that controls the modification of the hard parton traversing QGP, and hence, responsible for the suppression of the high transverse momentum (transverse to the beam direction)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-15 Amit Kumar , Abhijit Majumder , Johannes Heinrich Weber

The lattice gauge theory technique for non-perturbative calculations in QCD is reviewed. The extraction of the continuum limit of lattice results is discussed with particular examples appropriate to hadron spectroscopy (the light hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Michael

The Light-Cone Distribution Amplitude (LCDA) encodes the non-perturbative information of the leading Fock component of the hadron wave function, therefore required for processes including exclusive hadron production. As the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-17 Daniel Kovner , Joe Karpie , Konstantinos Orginos , Anatoly Radyushkin , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

Noise subtraction techniques can help reduce the statistical uncertainty in the extraction of hard to detect signals. We describe new noise subtraction methods in Lattice QCD which apply to disconnected diagram evaluations. Some of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-08 Suman Baral , Walter Wilcox , Ronald B. Morgan

We report a first principle lattice calculation of the pion electric polarizability $\alpha_\pi$ at the physical pion mass. First, we derive the master formula, which relates the pion polarizabilities with the position space hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-01-06 Xu Feng , Taku Izubuchi , Luchang Jin , Maarten Golterman

Lattice QCD should allow a derivation of the $\Delta I=1/2$ rule from first principles, but numerical calculations to date have been plagued by a variety of problems. After a brief review of these problems, we present several new methods…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-09 C. Dawson , G. Martinelli , G. C. Rossi , C. T. Sachrajda , S. Sharpe , M. Talevi , M. Testa

We present a calculation of the leading order hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon for a dynamical simulation of 2+1 flavour QCD using domain wall fermions. The electromagnetic 2-point function is evaluated on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 Peter Boyle , Luigi Del Debbio , Eoin Kerrane , James Zanotti