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We use novel STM techniques in concert to study the doping dependence of electronic structure in Bi-2212. At all dopings, the low energy states are relatively homogenous except for dispersive density-of-states modulations whose properties…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 K. McElroy , D. -H. Lee , J. E. Hoffman , K. M Lang , E. W. Hudson , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. Lee , J. C. Davis

We investigate the critical behavior and the dynamics of the amplitude (Higgs) mode close to the superfluid-insulator quantum phase transition in an amorphous system (i.e., a system subject to topological randomness). In particular, we map…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-10-11 Vishnu Pulloor Kuttanikkad , Martin Puschmann , Rajesh Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

The electronic structure of the superconducting surface sheath in a type-II superconductor in magnetic fields $H_{c2}<H<H_{c3}$ is calculated self-consistently using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. We find that the pair potential…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Robert J. Troy , Alan T. Dorsey

Gapless quasiparticles can exist in the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) Hamiltonians in the mean field description of superconductors (SCs), fermionic superfluids (SFs) and quantum spin liquids (QSLs). The mechanism of gapless quasiparticles in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-12 Arist Zhenyuan Yang , Zheng-Xin Liu

The connection between the supersymmetric quantum mechanics involving two-component eigenfunctions and the stability equation associated with two classical configurations is investigated, and a matrix superpotential is deduced. The issue of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-28 G. S. Dias , E. L. Graça , R. de Lima Rodrigues

We study vortex solutions in the Born-Infeld theory coupled with a complex scalar field. We show that for a specific form of the "Higgs" potential the vortex satisfies a set of Bogomol'nyi-type equations. Another model, with nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-06 Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Satoru Hirenzaki

We investigate the nonlinear instability of a smooth steady density profile solution of the threedimensional nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the presence of a uniform gravitational field, including a Rayleigh-Taylor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Fei Jiang , Song Jiang , Guoxi Ni

In this article we study superconductor-insulator transitions within the general framework of an attractive Hubbard model. This is a well-defined model of s-wave superconductivity which permits different tuning parameters (disorder and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-19 Yen Lee Loh , Nandini Trivedi

Candidate homogeneous, isotropic superfluid or superconducting states of paired fermion species with different chemical potentials, can lead to quasiparticle excitation energies that vanish at either zero, one, or two spheres in momentum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Elena Gubankova , Andreas Schmitt , Frank Wilczek

We study the interaction of (slowly modulated) high frequency waves for multi-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equations with gauge invariant power-law nonlinearities and non-local perturbations. The model includes the Davey--Stewartson…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-19 Rémi Carles , Eric Dumas , Christof Sparber

The low-energy modes of a spin-imbalanced superfluid Fermi gas in the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) side are studied. The gas is assumed to be sufficiently dilute so that the pairing of atoms can be considered effective only in s-wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-06 F. Matera , M. F. Wagner

Nonlinear optical response is a sensitive probe of the geometry and symmetry of electronic Bloch states in solids. Here, we extend this notion to the Bogoliubiov-de-Gennes (BdG) quasiparticles in superconductors. We present a theory of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-19 Daniel Kaplan , Kevin P. Lucht , Pavel A. Volkov , J. H. Pixley

A BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer) superconductor, which is placed out of equilibrium, can develop quantum instabilities, which manifest themselves in oscillations of the superconductor's order parameter (pairing amplitude $\Delta$). These…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-09 Eldad Bettelheim

In this Letter we discussed the parametric instability of texture of homogeneous (in time) spin precession, explaining how spatial inhomogeneity of the texture may change the threshold of the instability in comparison with idealized spatial…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yuriy M. Bunkov , Victor S. L'vov , Grigory E. Volovik

We study dynamic ground state properties in the crossover from weak (BCS) to strong coupling (BEC) superfluidity. Our approach is based on the attractive Hubbard model which is analyzed by the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) combined…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-19 J. Bauer , A. C. Hewson

We study the Higgs mode in a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconductor. Motivated by the observation that U(1) symmetry of the BCS Hamiltonian is not essential for the Higgs mode, we study the Ising-like Hamiltonian in the pseudospin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-07 Shunji Tsuchiya

We present a kinetic description of superfluid currents in ring-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates based on the Wigner phase-space formalism. Starting from the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in a toroidal geometry, we derive a Vlasov-type equation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-15 M. O. C. Pires

The Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations are solved for an inhomogeneous condensate in the vicinity of a turning point, addressing the full continuous spectrum. A basis change in the space of the two Bogoliubov "particle" and "hole" amplitudes is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-17 Carsten Henkel

Within the phase fluctuation picture for the pseudogap state of a high-$T_{c}$ superconductor, we incorporate the phase fluctuations generated by the classical XY model with the Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism utilizing a field-theoretical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-26 Wonkee Kim , Yan Chen , C. S. Ting

We study the flow map associated to the cubic Schrodinger equation in space dimension at least three. We consider initial data of arbitrary size in $H^s$, where $0<s<s_c$, $s_c$ the critical index, and perturbations in $H^\si$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Rémi Carles