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In this paper, we study the Newton polygons for the $L$-functions of $n$-variable generalized Kloosterman sums. Generally, the Newton polygon has a topological lower bound, called the Hodge polygon. In order to determine the Hodge polygon,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Chunlin Wang , Liping Yang

The set of prime numbers has been analyzed, based on their algebraic and arithmetical structure. Here by obtaining a sort of linear formula for the set of prime numbers, they are redefined and identified; under a systematic procedure it has…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Ramin Zahedi

We consider polynomials that are orthogonal over an analytic Jordan curve L with respect to a positive analytic weight, and show that each such polynomial of sufficiently large degree can be expanded in a series of certain integral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-03-19 Erwin Miña-Díaz

Systems of equations and their solution sets are studied in polyadic groups. We prove that a polyadic group $(G, f)=\mathrm{der}_{\theta, b}(G, \cdot)$ is equational noetherian, if and only if the ordinary group $(G, \cdot)$ is equational…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-01 H. Khodabandeh , M. Shahryari

The aim of this article is to show the existence, and also give an explicit construction, of infinite sets of orthogonal exponentials for certain families of convex polytopes which include simple-rational polytopes and also non simple…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Yehonatan Salman

We examine the behavior of the coefficients of powers of polynomials over a finite field of prime order. Extending the work of Allouche-Berthe, 1997, we study a(n), the number of occurring strings of length n among coefficients of any power…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-18 Kevin Garbe

Given a quadratic polynomial with rational coefficients, we investigate the existence of consecutive squares in the orbit of a rational point under the iteration of the polynomial. We display three different constructions of $1$-parameter…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Mohammad Sadek , Tuğba Yesin

We provide a multidimensional extension of previous results on the existence of polynomial progressions in dense subsets of the primes. Let $A$ be a subset of the prime lattice - the d-fold direct product of the primes - of positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Andrew Lott , Ákos Magyar , Giorgis Petridis , János Pintz

The QCD treatment of the photon structure is recalled. Emphasis is given to the recently derived momentum sum rule, and to the proper choice of the factorization scheme and/or boundary conditions for the evolution equations beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Vogt

We give new characterizations of the algebra $\mathscr{L}_n(\mathbb{F}_{q^n})$ formed by all linearized polynomials over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ after briefly surveying some known ones. One isomorphism we construct is between…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-03 Baofeng Wu , Zhuojun Liu

In this paper, we consider the problem of formulating the subresultant polynomials for several univariate polynomials in Newton basis. It is required that the resulting subresultant polynomials be expressed in the same Newton basis as that…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Weidong Wang , Jing Yang

We investigate the iterative behaviour of continuous order preserving subhomogeneous maps that map a polyhedral cone into itself. For these maps we show that every bounded orbit converges to a periodic orbit and, moreover, that there exists…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Bas Lemmens , Roger Nussbaum

This paper constructs a combinatorial model for all postcritically finite rational maps arising as the Newton's method of a complex polynomial. This model is used in [LMS] to give a combinatorial classification of postcritically finite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Russell Lodge , Yauhen Mikulich , Dierk Schleicher

We realize several combinatorial Hopf algebras based on set compositions, plane trees and segmented compositions in terms of noncommutative polynomials in infinitely many variables. For each of them, we describe a trialgebra structure, an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. -C. Novelli , J. -Y. Thibon

We study continuity of the roots of nonmonic polynomials as a function of their coefficients using only the most elementary results from an introductory course in real analysis and the theory of single variable polynomials. Our approach…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Anthony Stefan , Aaron Welters

The numerical integration of an analytical function $f(x)$ using a finite set of equidistant points can be performed by quadrature formulas like the Newton-Cotes. Unlike Gaussian quadrature formulas however, higher-order Newton-Cotes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Irfan Muhammad

We seek random versions of some classical theorems on complex approximation by polynomials and rational functions, as well as investigate properties of random compact sets in connection to complex approximation.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Simon St-Amant , Jérémie Turcotte

Let $q$ be a prime power and $\mathbb F_{q^n}$ be the finite field with $q^n$ elements, where $n>1$. We introduce the class of the linearized polynomials $L(x)$ over $\mathbb F_{q^n}$ such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Lucas Reis

Claude Sabbah has defined the Fourier transform $G$ of the Gauss-Manin system for a non-degenerate and convenient Laurent polynomial and has shown that there exists a polarized mixed Hodge structure on the vanishing cycle of $G$. In this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Haoxu Wang

In this work stability of polygonal configurations on a plane and sphere is investigated. The conditions of linear stability are obtained. A nonlinear analysis of the problem is made with the help of Birkhoff normalization. Some problems…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Borisov , A. A. Kilin