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The integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technique has the potential to achieve coordination gain by exploiting the mutual assistance between sensing and communication (S&C) functions. While the sensing-assisted communications (SAC)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-24 Fuwang Dong , Fan Liu , Shihang Lu , Weijie Yuan , Yuanhao Cui , Yifeng Xiong , Feifei Gao

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is envisioned to be one of the pillars of 6G. However, 6G is also expected to be severely affected by hardware impairments. Under such impairments, standard model-based approaches might fail if…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-21 José Miguel Mateos-Ramos , Christian Häger , Musa Furkan Keskin , Luc Le Magoarou , Henk Wymeersch

Advances in wireless communication and signal processing facilitate integrated sensing and communication a compelling technology that intrinsically combines sensing and communication functionalities for the dual purpose exploitation of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-29 Xinyu Li , Yuanhao Cui , J. Andrew Zhang , Fan Liu , Daqing Zhang , Lajos Hanzo

Internet of Things (IoT) technologies are the foundation of a fully connected world. Currently, IoT devices (or nodes) primarily use dedicated sensors to sense and collect data at large scales, and then transmit the data to target nodes or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Zhaoxin Chang , Fusang Zhang , Daqing Zhang

Next-generation mobile networks are set to utilize integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) as a critical technology, providing significant support for sectors like the industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), extended reality (XR), and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-04 Jun Jiang , Shugong Xu , Wenjun Yu , Yuan Gao

Current architecture proposals within standards development organizations such as ETSI and 3GPP enable sensing capabilities in mobile networks; however, they do not include a repository for storing sensing data. Such a repository can be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Muhammad Awais Jadoon , Sebastian Robitzsch

The sixth generation (6G) mobile communication networks are expected to offer a new paradigm of cellular integrated sensing and communication (ISAC). However, due to the intrinsic difference between sensing and communication in terms of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-26 Ruoguang Li , Zhiqiang Xiao , Yong Zeng

In every imaging or sensing application, the physical hardware creates constraints that must be overcome or they limit system performance. Techniques that leverage additional degrees of freedom can effectively extend performance beyond the…

6G wireless networks will integrate communication, computing, localization, and sensing capabilities while meeting the needs of high reliability and trustworthiness. In this paper, we develop similar techniques as those used by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-17 Georgios Mylonopoulos , Behrooz Makki , Stefano Buzzi , Gábor Fodor

The advent of sixth-generation (6G) places intelligence at the core of wireless architecture, fusing perception, communication, and computation into a single closed-loop. This paper argues that large artificial intelligence models (LAMs)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Zhuoran Li , Zhen Gao , Xinhua Liu , Zheng Wang , Xiaotian Zhou , Lei Liu , Yongpeng Wu , Wei Feng , Yongming Huang

Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) is a promising component of 6G networks, fusing communication and radar technologies to facilitate new services. Additionally, the use of extremely large-scale antenna arrays (ELAA) at the ISAC…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-30 Sajad Daei , Amirreza Zamani , Saikat Chatterjee , Mikael Skoglund , Gabor Fodor

For the next generation of mobile communications systems, the integration of sensing and communications promises benefits in terms of spectrum utilization, cost, latency, area and weight. In this paper, we categorize and summarize the key…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-13 Qi Wang , Anastasios Kakkavas , Xitao Gong , Richard A. Stirling-Gallacher

Future generations of mobile networks call for concurrent sensing and communication functionalities in the same hardware and/or spectrum. Compared to communication, sensing services often suffer from limited coverage, due to the high path…

Edge Intelligence (EI) integrates Edge Computing (EC) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) to push the capabilities of AI to the network edge for real-time, efficient and secure intelligent decision-making and computation. However, EI faces…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Xiaojie Wang , Beibei Wang , Yu Wu , Zhaolong Ning , Song Guo , Fei Richard Yu

Task-oriented integrated sensing, communication, and computation (ISCC) is a key technology for achieving low-latency edge inference and enabling efficient implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in industrial cyber-physical systems…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Jiacheng Yao , Wei Xu , Guangxu Zhu , Kaibin Huang , Shuguang Cui

This paper systematically analyzes the typical application scenarios and key technical challenges of AI in 6G air interface transmission, covering important areas such as performance enhancement of single functional modules, joint…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-18 Xiaoyun Wang , Shuangfeng Han , Zhiming Liu , Qixing Wang , Jiangzhou Wang , Chih-Lin I

Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) is envisioned as one of the key enablers of next-generation wireless systems, offering improved hardware, spectral, and energy efficiencies. In this paper, we consider an ISAC transceiver with an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-27 José Miguel Mateos-Ramos , Baptiste Chatelier , Christian Häger , Musa Furkan Keskin , Luc Le Magoarou , Henk Wymeersch

Integrated sensing, communication, and computation (ISCC) has emerged as a promising paradigm for enabling intelligent services in future sixth-generation (6G) networks. However, existing ISCC systems based on fixed-antenna architectures…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Xue Xiong , Beixiong Zheng , Wen Wu , Weihua Zhu , Miaowen Wen , Shaoe Lin , Yong Zeng

The forthcoming deployment of 6G Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) will transform cellular infrastructure into pervasive, continuous environmental and biometric sensing grids. While current telecom standardization efforts (e.g.,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Anass Sedrati

This paper studies an over-the-air federated edge learning (Air-FEEL) system with integrated sensing, communication, and computation (ISCC), in which one edge server coordinates multiple edge devices to wirelessly sense the objects and use…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Dingzhu Wen , Sijing Xie , Xiaowen Cao , Yuanhao Cui , Jie Xu , Yuanming Shi , Shuguang Cui