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By independently engineering strain and composition, this work demonstrates and investigates direct band gap emission in the mid-infrared range from GeSn layers grown on silicon. We extend the room-temperature emission wavelength above ~4.0…

Photoluminescence (PL) features of nanostructured h-BN powder are studied in the range of 200-600 nm in millisecond time window. It is found that four PL excitation bands of 4.58, 5.01, 5.29, and 5.77 eV are characteristic of the spectral…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-16 I. A. Weinstein , D. M. Spiridonov , A. S. Vokhmintsev , A. M. A. Henaish

We use new X-ray data obtained with the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR), near-infrared (NIR) fluxes, and mid-infrared (MIR) spectra of a sample of 24 unobscured type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGN) to study the correlation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-23 I. García-Bernete , C. Ramos Almeida , H. Landt , M. J. Ward , M. Baloković , J. A. Acosta-Pulido

We examine the near-infrared (NIR) emission from low-luminosity AGNs (LLAGNs). Our galaxy sample includes 15 objects with detected 2-10 keV X-ray emission, dynamical black hole mass estimates from the literature, and available Gemini/NIFS…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-15 Antoine Dumont , Anil Seth , Jay Strader , Jenny E. Greene , Leonard Burtscher , Nadine Neumayer

The ternary nitride CaZn2N2, composed only of earth-abundant elements, is a novel semiconductor with a band gap of 1.8 eV. First-principles calculations predict that continuous Mg substitution at the Zn site will change the optical band gap…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-17 Masatake Tsuji , Hidenori Hiramatsu , Hideo Hosono

In this paper, we characterize the infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of mid-IR selected z~0.3-3.0 and L_IR~10^11-10^13Lsun galaxies, and study how their SEDs differ from those of local and high-z analogs. Our mid-IR flux-limited…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Sajina , L. Yan , D. Fadda , K. Dasyra , M. Huynh

We investigate the intra-waveguide statistics manipulation of broadband light by combining semiconductor quantum dot physics with quantum optics. By cooling a quantum dot superluminescent diode to liquid nitrogen temperature of $77K$,…

We present a photoluminescence (PL) and Raman spectroscopy study of various diamond samples that have high concentrations of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) color centers up to multiple parts per million (ppm). With green red, and near infrared (NIR)…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 M. Jani , M. Mrózek , A. M. Nowakowska , P. Leszczenko , W. Gawlik , A. M. Wojciechowski

Topological insulators (TIs) hold promise as a platform for spintronics applications due to the fascinating spin-momentum locking (SML) of the surface states. One particular interest lies in using TIs as spin-polarized sources for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-25 Chuanchang Zeng , Xiao-Qin Yu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Yugui Yao

The interaction between the ejecta of supernovae (SNe) of Type IIn and a dense circumstellar medium (CSM) can efficiently generate thermal UV/optical radiation and lead to the emission of neutrinos in the $1$-$10^{3}$~TeV range. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-02 Tetyana Pitik , Irene Tamborra , Massimiliano Lincetto , Anna Franckowiak

We present new high spatial resolution VLT and VLA observations of a sample of nine low-power (P_{1.4 GHz} < 10^{25} W/Hz) radio hotspots. Infrared/optical emission is definitely detected in four of the nine observed objects, resulting in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. -H. Mack , M. A. Prieto , G. Brunetti , M. Orienti

We report the detection of far-infrared (FIR) CO rotational emission from nearby active galactic nuclei (AGN) and starburst galaxies, as well as several merging systems and Ultra-Luminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs). Using Herschel-PACS, we…

We have performed soft x-ray spectroscopy in order to study the photoirradiation time dependence of the valence band structure and chemical states of layered transition metal nitride chloride TiNCl. Under the soft x-ray irradiation, the…

The spectral characteristics of ZnO:Ga and ZnO:Ga,N ceramics prepared by uniaxial hot pressing have been investigated. At room temperature, the edge (exciton) band at 3.12 eV dominates in the luminescence spectra of ZnO:Ga, while a wide…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 P. A. Rodnyi , I. V. Khodyuk , E. I. Gorokhova , S. B. Mikhrin , P. Dorenbos

A methodology to measure Near Infrared (NIR) scintillations in gaseous and liquid Ar, using Geiger-mode APDs (GAPDs) sensitive in the NIR and pulsed X-ray irradiation, is described. This study has been triggered by the development of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Bondar , A. Buzulutskov , A. Dolgov , A. Grebenuk , E. Shemyakina , A. Sokolov

(Abridge) The relationship between coronal line (CL) emission and nuclear activity in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is analyzed, for the first time, based on NIR spectra. The 8 CLs studied, of Si, S, Fe, Al and Ca elements and corresponding…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Rodríguez-Ardila , M. A. Prieto , J. G. Portilla , J. M. Tejeiro

The study of primary and secondary scintillations in noble gases and liquids is of paramount importance to rare-event experiments using noble gas media. In the present work, the scintillation yield in gaseous and liquid Ar has for the first…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Buzulutskov , A. Bondar , A. Grebenuk

We perform intensity correlation ($g^{(2)}(\tau)$) measurements on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) emitters embedded in diamond nanopillars. We observe an increase in transition rates from both the singlet and triplet states by a factor of $\approx…

To find practical application as photon sources for entangled optical resource states or as spin-photon interfaces in entangled networks, semiconductor emitters must produce indistinguishable photons with high efficiency and spectral…

The intensity of the \oiv~2s$^{2}$ 2p $^{2}$P-2s2p$^{2}$ $^{4}$P and \siv~3 s$^{2}$ 3p $^{2}$P- 3s 3p$^{2}$ $^{4}$ P intercombination lines around 1400~\AA~observed with the \textit{Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph} (IRIS) provide a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-19 V. Polito , G. Del Zanna , J. Dudík , H. E. Mason , A. Giunta , K. K. Reeves